Brick making steel plate moving mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a brick making steel plate moving mechanism which comprises a fixed frame and a sliding seat which is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed frame and can move front and back, a movable frame capable of ascending and descending is arranged in the sliding seat, a connecting plate is arranged below the movable frame, and a plurality of electric suction cups are arranged below the connecting plate. The steel plate lifting device is simple in structure, convenient to use, time-saving and labor-saving, a transferred steel plate is lifted and moved to a designated position through the electric suction cups, the labor amount is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a brick-making steel plate moving mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of recycled bricks from construction waste, such as rough blank forming, rough blank transportation, and rough blank drying and shaping, the adjacent processes are generally transferred through a conveying mechanism. At present, the transfer is completed by laying a transfer steel plate on the upper surface of the conveying mechanism, and the rotating steel plate can move with the conveying mechanism, and then the blank or recycled bricks from construction waste are placed on the transfer steel plate. In the actual production process, in order to meet production requirements, it is often necessary to add or remove transfer steel plates on the conveying mechanism or replace damaged transfer steel plates. At present, the replacement of transfer steel plates is carried out by manpower. Since the transfer steel plates have a certain weight, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model improves the above-mentioned problem, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brick-making steel plate moving mechanism which is easy to use and efficient.

[0004] The utility model is constructed as follows: it comprises a fixed frame and a sliding seat which is arranged on the upper part of the fixed frame and can move forward and backward; a movable frame which can be lifted and lowered is arranged inside the sliding seat; a connecting plate is arranged below the movable frame; and a plurality of electric suction cups are arranged below the connecting plate.

[0005] Furthermore, two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear of the top of the fixed frame, and both ends of each rotating shaft are connected to the fixed frame via a bearing seat, and two sprockets are arranged on both sides of each rotating shaft, and the sprockets on the corresponding sides of different rotating shafts are connected via chains, and the two sides of the sliding seat are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the two chains, and a driven sprocket is arranged on the outside of one of the rotating shafts. A motor is also installed on the fixed frame, and a driving sprocket is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and a driving chain is sleeved between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0006] Furthermore, transverse guide rails are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame, and transverse sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the sliding seat, and the transverse guide rails are slidably matched with each other.

[0007] Furthermore, longitudinal guide rails are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat, longitudinal slide grooves are arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal guide rails, longitudinal sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the movable frame to respectively cooperate with the two longitudinal slide grooves, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the sliding seat. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the movable frame to drive the movable frame and the electric suction cup to move up and down along the longitudinal slide groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixed frame is located between the conveying mechanism and the discharge area, and a discharging frame is provided at the output end of the discharge area, and the discharging frame is provided with a plurality of rollers along its length direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with an electric suction cup mechanism with adjustable spacing, and the electric suction cup structure includes two symmetrically arranged suction cup assemblies, each suction cup assembly includes two first connecting rods arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, one ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively provided with electric suction cups, and a V-shaped connecting rod is provided in the middle of the two first connecting rods, and the V-shaped connecting rod includes two second connecting rods, one ends of the two second connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively hinged to the middle of the two first connecting rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a straight groove is provided on the connecting plate, a screw slider is provided below the connecting plate, a screw is passed through the middle of the screw slider, a screw motor for driving the screw to rotate is provided outside the connecting plate, a straight rod hinged to the hinged ends of two second connecting rods is provided above the screw slider, and the straight rod passes through the straight groove and is hinged to the ends of the two second connecting rods away from the first connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the screw directions of the threaded holes in the middle of the slide seats of the two suction cup assemblies are opposite to each other, so as to ensure that the two slide seats move relative to or away from each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device has a simple structure, reasonable design, time-saving and labor-saving, and is easy to use. When the transfer steel plate on the conveying mechanism needs to be transported, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the chain to move via the sprocket, and the chain drives the sliding seat to move forward and backward. When the sliding seat moves to above the transfer steel plate of the conveying mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable frame and the electric suction cup to move downward and contact the transfer steel plate. After the electric suction cup absorbs the transfer steel plate, the hydraulic cylinder moves upward and resets to lift the rotating steel plate, and then the motor rotates the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the chain to move via the sprocket, so that the sliding seat, the electric suction cup, and the transfer steel plate are moved to the discharge area, and then the hydraulic cylinder moves downward to place the rotating steel plate in the discharge area, and then the electric suction cup is unlocked, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the electric suction cup to reset. This transportation method is conducive to improving work efficiency and reducing labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a top view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the steel plate moving mechanism, conveying mechanism and discharge area in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The electric suction cup mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 6 The electric suction cup mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the straight rod position of the electric suction cup mechanism of the utility model embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Example 1: Figure 1-4 As shown, a brick-making steel plate moving mechanism is provided, including a fixed frame 1 and a sliding seat 2 arranged on the upper part of the fixed frame and movable forward and backward, a liftable movable frame 3 is arranged inside the sliding seat, a connecting plate 4 is arranged below the movable frame, and a plurality of electric suction cups 5 are arranged below the connecting plate.

[0022] In an embodiment of the utility model, two rotating shafts 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear of the top of the fixed frame, and both ends of each rotating shaft are connected to the fixed frame via a bearing seat 25. Two sprockets 8 are arranged on both sides of each rotating shaft, and the sprockets on the corresponding sides of different rotating shafts are connected via chains 9. The two sides of the sliding seat are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the two chains, and a driven sprocket 10 is arranged on the outside of one of the rotating shafts. A motor 11 is also installed on the fixed frame, and a driving sprocket 12 is arranged on the motor output shaft, and a driving chain 13 is sleeved between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0023] In the embodiment of the utility model, transverse guide rails 14 are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame, and transverse sliding grooves 15 are arranged on both sides of the sliding seat, and the transverse guide rails are slidably matched with each other.

[0024] In the embodiment of the utility model, longitudinal guide rails 16 are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat, and longitudinal slide grooves 17 are arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal guide rails. Longitudinal sliding blocks 18 are arranged on both sides of the movable frame to respectively cooperate with the two longitudinal slide grooves. A hydraulic cylinder 19 is arranged on the top of the sliding seat, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the movable frame to drive the movable frame and the electric suction cup to move up and down along the longitudinal slide groove; the hydraulic cylinder here can also be replaced by a cylinder or other lifting drive devices in the prior art.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the fixed frame is located between the conveying mechanism 20 and the discharge area 21, and a discharge rack 22 is provided at the output end of the discharge area, and a plurality of rollers 23 are provided along the length direction of the discharge rack; when it is necessary to move the transfer steel plate 24 separately, the rotating steel plate is directly withdrawn outward along the rollers on the discharge rack, and the rotating steel plate can be moved to the cart for transportation very labor-savingly.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, during operation: when it is necessary to transport the transfer steel plate on the conveying mechanism, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the chain to move via the sprocket, and the chain drives the sliding seat to move forward and backward. When the sliding seat moves to above the transfer steel plate of the conveying mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder drives the movable frame and the electric suction cup to move downward and contact the transfer steel plate. After the electric suction cup absorbs the transfer steel plate, the hydraulic cylinder moves upward and resets to lift the rotating steel plate. Then the motor rotates the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the chain to move via the sprocket, so that the sliding seat, the electric suction cup, and the transfer steel plate are moved to the discharge area. Then the hydraulic cylinder moves downward to place the rotating steel plate in the discharge area. Then the electric suction cup is unlocked, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the electric suction cup to reset.

[0027] The above-mentioned electric suction cup is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, as Figure 5-7 As shown, the connecting plate is provided with an electric suction cup mechanism 7 with adjustable spacing, and the electric suction cup structure includes two symmetrically arranged suction cup assemblies, each suction cup assembly includes two first connecting rods 701 arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, one ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively provided with electric suction cups 5, and a V-shaped connecting rod is provided in the middle of the two first connecting rods, and the V-shaped connecting rod includes two second connecting rods 702, one ends of the two second connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively hinged to the middle of the two first connecting rods.

[0029] In an embodiment of the utility model, a straight groove 703 is provided on the connecting plate, a screw slider 704 is provided below the connecting plate, a screw 705 is passed through the middle of the screw slider, a screw motor 706 for driving the screw to rotate is provided outside the connecting plate, and a straight rod 707 hinged to the hinged ends of the two second connecting rods is provided above the screw slider. After passing through the straight groove, the straight rod is hinged and fixed to the ends of the two second connecting rods away from the first connecting rod.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the spiral directions of the threaded holes in the middle of the slide seats of the two suction cup assemblies are opposite to each other, so as to ensure that the two slide seats move relative to or away from each other.

[0031] A bearing seat is arranged between one end of the screw rod away from the motor and the connecting plate.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, during operation: in order to adapt to the transfer steel plates of different sizes, it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the electric suction cups, and the screw motor drives the screw slider to move along the length direction of the screw, and the two suction cup assemblies move relative to or away from each other at the same time, and the screw slider drives the two second connecting rods and the first connecting rod to swing, thereby adjusting the position of the electric suction cup on the first connecting rod, and by adjusting the spacing between the electric suction cups, it is suitable for sucking steel plates of different sizes, which is efficient and convenient.

[0033] Unless otherwise stated, any technical solution disclosed in the above utility model, if it discloses a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range. Any technician in the field should understand that the preferred numerical range is only a numerical value with a more obvious technical effect or representative value among many feasible numerical values. Since there are too many numerical values ​​to be exhaustive, the utility model discloses only some numerical values ​​to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and the numerical values ​​listed above should not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] If the words "first", "second" and so on are used in this article to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of description to distinguish the components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.

[0035] At the same time, if the above-mentioned utility model discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connected by bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by one-piece molding using a casting process) (except when it is obviously impossible to use an one-piece molding process).

[0036] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate positional relationships or shapes in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the above utility model include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0037] Any component provided by the utility model can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integrated forming process.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A brick-making steel plate moving mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed frame and a sliding seat which is arranged on the upper part of the fixed frame and can move forward and backward. A movable frame which can be lifted and lowered is arranged inside the sliding seat. A connecting plate is arranged below the movable frame. A plurality of electric suction cups are arranged below the connecting plate.

2. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear of the top of the fixed frame, and both ends of each rotating shaft are connected to the fixed frame via a bearing seat, and two sprockets are arranged on both sides of each rotating shaft, and the sprockets on the corresponding sides of different rotating shafts are connected via chains, and the two sides of the sliding seat are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the two chains, and a driven sprocket is arranged on the outside of one of the rotating shafts. A motor is also installed on the fixed frame, and a driving sprocket is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and a driving chain is sleeved between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

3. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Transverse guide rails are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the fixing frame, and transverse sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the sliding seat. The transverse guide rails are slidably matched with each other.

4. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Longitudinal guide rails are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat, and longitudinal slide grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the longitudinal guide rails. Longitudinal sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the movable frame to respectively cooperate with the two longitudinal slide grooves. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the sliding seat, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the movable frame to drive the movable frame and the electric suction cup to move up and down along the longitudinal slide groove.

5. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame is located between the conveying mechanism and the material discharge area. The output end of the material discharge area is provided with a discharging frame, and the discharging frame is provided with a plurality of rollers along the length direction thereof.

6. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with an electric suction cup mechanism with adjustable spacing, and the electric suction cup mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged suction cup assemblies, each suction cup assembly includes two first connecting rods arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, one ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively provided with electric suction cups, and a V-shaped connecting rod is provided in the middle of the two first connecting rods, and the V-shaped connecting rod includes two second connecting rods, one ends of the two second connecting rods are hinged, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively hinged to the middle of the two first connecting rods.

7. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A straight groove is provided on the connecting plate, a screw slider is provided below the connecting plate, a screw is passed through the middle of the screw slider, a screw motor for driving the screw to rotate is provided outside the connecting plate, a straight rod hinged to the hinged ends of two second connecting rods is provided above the screw slider, and the straight rod passes through the straight groove and is hinged to the ends of the two second connecting rods away from the first connecting rod.

8. The brick-making steel plate moving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screw directions of the threaded holes in the middle of the slide seats of the two suction cup assemblies are opposite to each other, so as to ensure that the two slide seats move relative to or away from each other.

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