Waste tire oil refining equipment with deslagging structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste tire oil refining equipment with a deslagging structure, a residue filtering mechanism is arranged below the oil refining equipment, the residue filtering mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the top of one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a residue filtering plate, and the length direction of the residue filtering plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding plate; a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the residue filtering plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the top of the residue filtering plate, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the middle of the side, away from the residue filtering plate, of the sliding plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting piece, and a plurality of convex teeth on the top of the rack all face the sliding plate and are arranged at equal intervals; the filter residue plate is arranged in the reaction kettle, the sliding plate at the bottom of the filter residue plate can drive the filter residue plate to move while penetrating out of the notch in the bottom of the reaction kettle, and the filter residue plate in a moving state can intercept a steel wire in the reaction kettle and prevent the steel wire from entering the residue discharge pipe, so that the residue discharge pipe is prevented from being blocked by the steel wire, and carbon black is ensured to be normally discharged through the residue discharge pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste tire oil refining, in particular to waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure. Background Art

[0002] Waste tire oil refining is a process that converts waste tires into fuel oil through pyrolysis or other technologies. This process usually includes high-temperature treatment to decompose waste tires into liquid products, including fuel oil, gas and residue. Waste tire oil refining helps with waste treatment and can generate usable energy resources.

[0003] Carbon black and steel wire will be produced after waste tires are decomposed in a reactor. Since the steel wire is long and not easy to deform, the steel wire may be blocked inside the slag discharge pipe during the slag discharge process of the reactor, thereby affecting the carbon black slag discharge efficiency. Therefore, a waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows:

[0005] Since the steel wire is long and not easy to deform, it may get stuck inside the slag discharge pipe during the slag discharge process of the reactor, thereby affecting the carbon black slag discharge efficiency.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A waste tire oil refining device with a slag discharge structure comprises an oil refining device, a slag filtering mechanism is arranged below the oil refining device, and the oil refining device comprises a motor;

[0008] It is characterized by further comprising:

[0009] Wherein, the filter residue mechanism comprises a slide plate, a filter residue plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the slide plate, and the length direction of the filter residue plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide plate;

[0010] The inner wall of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and two ends of the top of the filter plate are symmetrically provided with slide grooves;

[0011] The slide plate is fixedly connected with a connecting piece in the middle of a side away from the filter residue plate, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a rack, and a plurality of convex teeth on the top of the rack are all facing the slide plate and arranged equidistantly.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the oil refining device also includes a reactor, the bottom of the inner wall of the reactor is slidably connected to the slide plate, a notch is opened at the bottom of one side of the reactor, and the inner wall of the notch is through-connected to the slide plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the inner wall of the reactor is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the outer walls of the two slide rails are slidably connected to two slide grooves respectively.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: one side of the inner wall of the reactor is movably connected to the filter residue plate, and a slag discharge pipe is connected through the bottom of the inner wall of the reactor near the filter residue plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a warehouse door is rotatably connected to one side of the reaction kettle and located above the notch.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the reactor and located below the notch is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor on all sides, and the two support feet on one side are longer, and the inner side of the outer wall of the support foot is fixedly connected to a limiting rail, and the top inner wall of the limiting rail is slidably connected to the rack.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model arranges a filter plate inside the reactor, and a slide plate at the bottom of the filter plate can drive the filter plate to move while passing through the notch at the bottom of the reactor, and the filter plate in the moving state can intercept the steel wire inside the reactor to prevent the steel wire from entering the slag discharge pipe, thereby preventing the slag discharge pipe from being blocked by the steel wire, and ensuring that the carbon black is discharged normally through the slag discharge pipe;

[0020] A rotatable door is set on one side of the reactor. When the filter plate drives the steel wire to move, the steel wire inside the reactor is pushed to the vicinity of the door. When the slag discharge pipe has finished discharging slag, the door can be flipped open to facilitate the recovery of the steel wire inside the reactor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reactor in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the filter plate in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the slide plate passes through the notch.

[0027] In the figure: 1. oil refining device; 101. reactor; 102. slag discharge pipe; 103. bin door; 104. slide rail; 105. support foot; 106. limit rail; 107. motor; 108. gear; 109. notch; 2. residue filter mechanism; 201. slide plate; 202. residue filter plate; 203. through hole; 204. slide groove; 205. connector; 206. rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure includes an oil refining device 1, a slag filter mechanism 2 is arranged below the oil refining device 1, and the oil refining device 1 includes a motor 107; the slag filter mechanism 2 includes a slide plate 201, a slag filter plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the slide plate 201, and the length direction of the slag filter plate 202 is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide plate 201; Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the filter residue plate 202 and the slide plate 201 can be integrally formed, and the filter residue plate 202 and the slide plate 201 can form an L shape;

[0030] The inner wall of the filter plate 202 is provided with a plurality of through holes 203, and the top two ends of the filter plate 202 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 204. Figure 4 As shown, the through hole 203 is arranged so that when the filter plate 202 moves and pushes the steel wire to move, the carbon black inside the reactor 101 can pass through the through hole 202 and reach the vicinity of the slag discharge pipe 102;

[0031] The slide plate 201 is located in the middle of one side away from the filter plate 202 and is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 205. The other end of the connecting piece 205 is fixedly connected with a rack 206. The top of the rack 206 has several convex teeth facing the slide plate 201 and arranged equidistantly. Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the connecting member 205 fixes the slide plate 201 and the rack 206, so that the rack 206 drives the slide plate 201 to move together through the connecting member 205 when moving;

[0032] The oil refining device 1 also includes a reactor 101, the bottom of the inner wall of the reactor 101 is slidably connected to the slide plate 201, a notch 109 is provided at the bottom of one side of the reactor 101, and the inner wall of the notch 109 is connected to the slide plate 201 through and through. Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the slide plate 201 passes through the slot 109 when displaced;

[0033] The top of the inner wall of the reactor 101 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slide rail 104, and the outer walls of the two slide rails 104 are slidably connected to the two slide grooves 204 respectively. Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the slide groove 204 is engaged with the outer side of the slide rail 104. When the filter plate 202 moves, the slide groove 204 slides on the outer side of the slide rail 104, and the filter plate 202 wrapped by the slide rail 104 does not deviate during the movement.

[0034] One side of the inner wall of the reactor 101 is movably connected to the filter plate 202, and a slag discharge pipe 102 is connected through the bottom of the inner wall of the reactor 101 near the filter plate 202. Figure 1 As shown, a valve may be provided inside the slag discharge pipe 202 to control whether the carbon black inside the reactor 101 is discharged;

[0035] A door 103 is rotatably connected to one side of the reactor 101 and located above the notch 109. Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the punching door 103 can be flipped over, and the materials inside the reactor 101 can be taken in and out through the opening below the door 103;

[0036] The bottom of the reactor 101 and below the notch 109 is fixedly connected to the motor 107, the output shaft of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the gear 108, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the gear 108 is meshed with the rack 206. Figure 3 As shown, the motor 107 drives the gear 108 to rotate, and the gear 108 pushes the convex teeth on the top of the rack 206 when rotating, so that the rack 206 is driven by the gear 108 to move;

[0037] The bottom of the reactor 101 is fixedly connected with support legs 105 on all sides, and the two support legs 105 on one side are longer. The inner side of the outer wall of the support legs 105 is fixedly connected with a limit rail 106, and the top inner wall of the limit rail 106 is slidably connected with the rack 206. Figure 1 As shown, when the supporting feet 105 of different lengths on both sides are connected to the ground, the reactor 101 is tilted toward the ground as a whole, so that the carbon black inside the reactor 101 can be easily discharged through the slag discharge pipe 102, and the inner side of the limiting rail 106 limits the movement of the rack 206 to prevent the rack 206 from shifting during movement.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model:

[0039] When the device is in use, the door 103 is flipped open, and the tire to be decomposed is placed inside the reactor 101, and then the reactor 101 is started to decompose the tire. After the tire is decomposed, the slag discharge pipe 102 is opened to discharge the carbon black inside the reactor 101. During this period, the motor 107 can be started to drive the gear 108 to rotate. The gear 108 pushes the rack 206 when rotating, and the rack 206 drives the slide plate 201 to move through the connecting piece 205. The slide plate 201 gradually passes through the notch 109 and passes out of the reactor 101. The slide plate 201 drives the filter plate 202 to move toward the door 103. The filter plate 202 squeezes and pushes the steel wire inside the reactor 101, and transports the steel wire collectively to the vicinity of the door 103. The carbon black can pass through the through hole 203 and flow to the filter pipe 202 and then be discharged. After the carbon black is discharged, the door 103 is flipped open again, and the steel wire placed on one side of the filter plate 202 can be taken out.

[0040] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste tire oil refining device with a slag discharge structure, comprising an oil refining device (1), a slag filter mechanism (2) being arranged below the oil refining device (1), and the oil refining device (1) comprising a motor (107); It is characterized in that Also includes: The residue filter mechanism (2) comprises a slide plate (201), a residue filter plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the slide plate (201), and the length direction of the residue filter plate (202) is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide plate (201); The inner wall of the filter plate (202) is provided with a plurality of through holes (203), and two ends of the top of the filter plate (202) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (204); The slide plate (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (205) at the middle of a side away from the filter residue plate (202), the other end of the connecting piece (205) is fixedly connected to a rack (206), and a plurality of protruding teeth on the top of the rack (206) are all facing the slide plate (201) and are arranged at equal distances.

2. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The oil refining device (1) further comprises a reaction kettle (101), the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (101) being slidably connected to a slide plate (201), a notch (109) being provided at the bottom of one side of the reaction kettle (101), and the inner wall of the notch (109) being connected through the slide plate (201).

3. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (101) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slide rail (104), and the outer walls of the two slide rails (104) are slidably connected to two slide grooves (204) respectively.

4. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (101) is movably connected to the filter residue plate (202), and a slag discharge pipe (102) is connected through the bottom of the inner wall of the reaction kettle (101) near the filter residue plate (202).

5. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A door (103) is rotatably connected to one side of the reaction kettle (101) and located above the notch (109).

6. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the reaction kettle (101) and located below the notch (109) is fixedly connected to the motor (107), the output shaft of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to a gear (108), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the gear (108) is meshedly connected to the rack (206).

7. The waste tire oil refining equipment with a slag discharge structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Support legs (105) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor (101) on all sides, and two of the support legs (105) on one side are longer. The inner sides of the outer walls of the support legs (105) are fixedly connected to limit rails (106), and the top inner walls of the limit rails (106) are slidably connected to the racks (206).

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