Glass handrail

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass handrail which comprises an aluminum alloy face pipe handrail, a zinc steel rectangular pipe stand column, tempered laminated glass, a zinc steel opening pipe, a zinc steel U-shaped piece, a U-shaped connector, a self-tapping screw, a zinc steel embedded plate and an expansion screw. The expansion screws penetrate through the zinc steel rectangular pipe stand columns and the zinc steel buried plates to be locked on a main body structure of the balcony so that the zinc steel rectangular pipe stand columns can be perpendicularly arranged on the main body structure. As the main body structure and the glass handrail are installed without interference, the construction stage can be planned more flexibly, and time delay caused by waiting for completion of a specific construction stage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a glass railing. Background Art

[0002] At present, glass railings are widely used as enclosure components in the construction industry to meet the aesthetic needs of residential facades. There are two main types of common glass railing designs: one is the fixing method using stainless steel glass clamps, connectors, and fixings, and the other is the fixing method using pre-embedded zinc steel U-channel rear glass panels.

[0003] First, the fixing method of stainless steel glass clamps, connectors and fixings is adopted. Under this design, the fixing components of the glass railing are exposed, and the stainless steel components are obviously exposed on the facade, resulting in the facade effect being not integrated and unified.

[0004] Secondly, the glass panel is fixed after the pre-embedded zinc steel U-groove. This design requires the U-groove to be pre-embedded in advance, and the glass panel can be installed after the civil decoration surface is completed, which leads to the cross-construction process on site and a long construction period.

[0005] While the above two designs meet the basic functions, they have certain objective defects and are not enough to meet the owners' requirements for improving aesthetics and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a glass railing which improves construction efficiency and enhances the overall appearance of a building.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0008] A glass railing, comprising an aluminum alloy surface tube handrail, a zinc steel rectangular tube column, tempered laminated glass, a zinc steel open tube, a zinc steel U-shaped piece, a U-shaped joint, a self-tapping screw, a zinc steel embedded plate and an expansion screw, wherein the zinc steel embedded plate is pre-embedded in the main structure of the balcony;

[0009] The expansion screws pass through the zinc steel rectangular tube columns and the zinc steel embedded plates and are locked on the main structure of the balcony, so that the zinc steel rectangular tube columns are vertically arranged on the main structure;

[0010] The lower end face of the zinc steel U-shaped part is against the main structure of the balcony, the side end face of the zinc steel U-shaped part is locked on the zinc steel rectangular tube column by self-tapping screws, and the upper end face of the zinc steel U-shaped part is locked on the zinc steel open tube by self-tapping screws, and the opening of the zinc steel open tube faces upward;

[0011] The lower end of the tempered laminated glass is inserted into the zinc steel open tube through the opening, so that the zinc steel open tube clamps the tempered laminated glass;

[0012] The aluminum alloy surface tube handrail is provided with a tempered laminated glass connection area and a zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area, the tempered laminated glass connection area is provided with a clamping groove, the U-shaped joint is locked in the zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area by a self-tapping screw, the opening of the U-shaped joint faces downward, the upper end of the zinc steel rectangular tube column is inserted into the inner cavity of the U-shaped joint, and the self-tapping screw passes through the U-shaped joint to lock the zinc steel rectangular tube column;

[0013] The upper end of the tempered laminated glass is inserted into the clamping groove, and the clamping groove clamps the tempered laminated glass, so that the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail clamps the tempered laminated glass.

[0014] Improve structural stability: The zinc steel rectangular tube columns are directly locked to the main structure of the balcony through expansion screws, which increases the overall stability of the railing. The tempered laminated glass is fastened by the zinc steel open tube, further ensuring the safety of the railing.

[0015] Enhanced safety: The use of tempered laminated glass not only provides a good perspective effect, but also increases the damage safety of the railing. Even if the glass breaks under extreme conditions, the laminated layer can keep the fragments from scattering and avoid causing harm to personnel.

[0016] Concealed fixing structure: By using aluminum alloy surface tube handrails, zinc steel open tubes, and zinc steel U-shaped parts, all fixing components are cleverly hidden, thus avoiding exposure of the fixing components and providing a cleaner and more modern appearance. Moreover, the non-exposed fixings mean that observers will not be distracted by details and can enjoy the complete and seamless glass panels, thereby enhancing the overall appearance of the building.

[0017] Application of pre-installed zinc steel U-shaped parts: Compared with the traditional embedded zinc steel U-channel, the pre-installed zinc steel U-shaped parts provide installation space for the civil decoration surface, effectively isolating the main structure from the zinc steel open pipe. This design allows the civil decoration surface to be completed independently without being affected by the installation of the glass railing, thus optimizing the construction process.

[0018] Less construction disruption: Since the main structure and glass railing installation do not interfere with each other, the construction phases can be planned more flexibly, reducing time delays caused by waiting for specific construction phases to be completed.

[0019] Shortened construction period: Since multiple construction stages can be carried out simultaneously, the overall construction time is shortened, which improves construction efficiency and saves costs and time.

[0020] The purpose of the utility model can also be solved by the following technical measures:

[0021] Furthermore, it also includes a cushion block, which is arranged in the zinc steel open tube, and the lower end of the tempered laminated glass rests on the cushion block.

[0022] Support and protection: The pad provides a stable support point for the lower end of the tempered laminated glass, reducing the movement of the glass inside the zinc steel open tube and increasing the stability of the overall structure. This support method helps prevent the glass from shaking or slipping under wind pressure or other external forces.

[0023] Shock-absorbing effect: The pads can absorb and cushion a certain amount of impact, especially in severe weather or accidental impact events, providing additional protection and reducing the risk of glass breakage.

[0024] Furthermore, the gap between the tempered laminated glass and the zinc steel open tube is filled with a foam rod, and the gap between the tempered laminated glass and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail is filled with a foam rod.

[0025] Waterproof effect: Filling the gap with foam rods can effectively prevent moisture from penetrating into the gap between the glass and the pipe, thereby reducing the erosion and corrosion of the structure by moisture and enhancing the overall waterproof performance.

[0026] Reinforcement effect: The filling foam rod can fill the gap between the glass and the pipe, increase the tightness and stability of the structure, reduce the possibility of vibration and movement, and thus improve the overall safety.

[0027] Furthermore, the gap between the tempered laminated glass and the zinc steel open tube above the foam rod is filled with sealant, and the gap between the tempered laminated glass and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail above the foam rod is filled with sealant.

[0028] Fully sealed: Filling sealant ensures that the entire joint is effectively sealed, thereby preventing moisture from penetrating into the gap between the glass and the pipe, improving the overall waterproofness of the structure.

[0029] Strengthened waterproof barrier: The sealant forms an even seal that effectively prevents water, humidity and other liquids from penetrating to the interior of the glass railing, reducing the risk of structural damage.

[0030] Furthermore, the gaps between adjacent tempered laminated glasses are filled with transparent silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive.

[0031] Enhanced connection: The gaps filled by transparent silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive can firmly connect adjacent tempered laminated glass, improve the overall stability and wind pressure resistance of the glass railing, and reduce the risk of wind damage.

[0032] Transparency: The transparency of silicone glue makes it have a similar appearance to glass. After filling, it will not destroy the overall appearance of the glass railing, maintaining transparency and consistency.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0034] The utility model uses the fixing method of aluminum alloy surface pipe handrail, zinc steel open pipe and zinc steel U-shaped piece, and all the fixing components are cleverly hidden (such as Figure 1 ), thus avoiding the exposure of fixing components, providing a cleaner and more modern appearance, and the absence of exposed fixings means that observers are not distracted by details and can enjoy complete and seamless glass panels, thus enhancing the overall appearance of the building.

[0035] Compared with the traditional embedded zinc steel U-channel, the pre-installed zinc steel U-shaped parts of the utility model provide installation space for the civil decoration surface, effectively isolating the main structure from the zinc steel open pipe. This design allows the civil decoration surface to be completed independently without being affected by the installation of the glass railing, thus optimizing the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of glass railing.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the glass railing.

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A.

[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B.

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the zinc-steel U-shaped part 5 and the zinc-steel open pipe 4.

[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0043] Example, combined with Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a glass railing includes an aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1, a zinc steel rectangular tube column 2, at least one piece of tempered laminated glass 3, a zinc steel open tube 4, a zinc steel U-shaped piece 5, a U-shaped joint 6, a self-tapping screw 7, a zinc steel buried plate 8 and an expansion screw 9, characterized in that:

[0044] The zinc steel embedded plate 8 is embedded in the main structure 10 of the balcony;

[0045] The expansion screws 9 pass through the zinc steel rectangular tube column 2 and the zinc steel embedded plate 8 and are locked on the main structure 10 of the balcony, so that the zinc steel rectangular tube column 2 is vertically arranged on the main structure 10;

[0046] The lower end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped part 5 is against the main structure 10 of the balcony, the side end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped part 5 is locked on the zinc steel rectangular tube column 2 by self-tapping screws 7, and the upper end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped part 5 is locked to the zinc steel open tube 4 by self-tapping screws 7, and the opening of the zinc steel open tube 4 faces upward;

[0047] The lower end of the tempered laminated glass 3 is inserted into the zinc steel open tube 4 through the opening, so that the zinc steel open tube 4 clamps the tempered laminated glass 3;

[0048] The aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1 is provided with a tempered laminated glass connection area 11 and a zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area 12, the tempered laminated glass connection area 11 is provided with a clamping groove 111, the U-shaped joint 6 is locked in the zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area 12 by a self-tapping screw 7, the opening of the U-shaped joint 6 faces downward, the upper end of the zinc steel rectangular tube column 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the U-shaped joint 6, and the self-tapping screw 7 passes through the U-shaped joint 6 to lock the zinc steel rectangular tube column 2;

[0049] The upper end of the tempered laminated glass 3 is inserted into the clamping groove 111 , and the clamping groove 111 clamps the tempered laminated glass 3 , so that the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1 clamps the tempered laminated glass 3 .

[0050] Furthermore, it also includes a cushion block 100 , which is disposed in the zinc steel open tube 4 , and the lower end of the tempered laminated glass 3 abuts against the cushion block 100 .

[0051] Furthermore, the gap between the tempered laminated glass 3 and the zinc steel open tube 4 is filled with a foam rod 200 , and the gap between the tempered laminated glass 3 and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1 is filled with a foam rod 200 .

[0052] Furthermore, the gap between the tempered laminated glass 3 and the zinc steel open tube 4 above the foam rod 200 is filled with sealant 300, and the gap between the tempered laminated glass 3 and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail 1 above the foam rod 200 is filled with sealant 300.

[0053] Furthermore, the gaps between adjacent tempered laminated glasses 3 are filled with transparent silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive 400 .

Claims

1. A glass railing, comprising an aluminum alloy surface tube handrail (1), a zinc steel rectangular tube column (2), at least one piece of tempered laminated glass (3), a zinc steel open tube (4), a zinc steel U-shaped piece (5), a U-shaped joint (6), a self-tapping screw (7), a zinc steel embedded plate (8) and an expansion screw (9), characterized in that: The zinc steel embedded plate (8) is pre-embedded in the main structure (10) of the balcony; The expansion screws (9) pass through the zinc steel rectangular tube columns (2) and the zinc steel embedded plates (8) and are locked onto the main structure (10) of the balcony, so that the zinc steel rectangular tube columns (2) are vertically arranged on the main structure (10); The lower end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped member (5) is against the main structure (10) of the balcony, the side end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped member (5) is locked on the zinc steel rectangular tube column (2) by means of self-tapping screws (7), and the upper end surface of the zinc steel U-shaped member (5) is locked on the zinc steel open tube (4) by means of self-tapping screws (7), and the opening of the zinc steel open tube (4) faces upward; The lower end of the tempered laminated glass (3) is inserted into the zinc steel open tube (4) through the opening, so that the zinc steel open tube (4) clamps the tempered laminated glass (3); The aluminum alloy surface tube handrail (1) is provided with a tempered laminated glass connection area (11) and a zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area (12), the tempered laminated glass connection area (11) is provided with a clamping groove (111), the U-shaped joint (6) is locked in the zinc steel rectangular tube column connection area (12) by a self-tapping screw (7), the opening of the U-shaped joint (6) faces downward, the upper end of the zinc steel rectangular tube column (2) is inserted into the inner cavity of the U-shaped joint (6), and the self-tapping screw (7) passes through the U-shaped joint (6) to lock the zinc steel rectangular tube column (2); The upper end of the tempered laminated glass (3) is inserted into the clamping groove (111), and the clamping groove (111) clamps the tempered laminated glass (3), so that the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail (1) clamps the tempered laminated glass (3).

2. The glass railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cushion block (100), the cushion block (100) being arranged in the zinc steel open tube (4), and the lower end of the tempered laminated glass (3) abuts against the cushion block (100).

3. The glass railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gap between the tempered laminated glass (3) and the zinc steel open tube (4) is filled with a foam rod (200), and the gap between the tempered laminated glass (3) and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail (1) is filled with a foam rod (200).

4. The glass railing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gap between the tempered laminated glass (3) and the zinc steel open tube (4) located above the foam rod (200) is filled with sealant (300), and the gap between the tempered laminated glass (3) and the aluminum alloy surface tube handrail (1) located above the foam rod (200) is filled with sealant (300).

5. The glass railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gaps between adjacent tempered laminated glasses (3) are filled with transparent silicone weather-resistant structural adhesive (400).

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