Masonry device

By designing a masonry device that automatically feeds and scrapes off spills, the labor-intensive and overflow problems of manual slurry is solved, and the efficiency of building construction and the neatness of walls are improved.

CN222207319UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZIBO TONGSHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420975162.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building masonry equipment requires manual slurry, which is laborious and inefficient. Since the gravity of the bricks presses on the concrete slurry, partial overflow is caused, affecting the neatness of the wall.

Method used

A masonry device including a moving plate, a slurry supply box, a hydraulic rod, a material pump, a discharge pipe and a servo motor is designed. The material is automatically supplied through the material pump and a discharge pipe, and the movable block and a rotating screw are used to drive the discharge. The tube moves the slurry and scrapes the overflowing slurry on the wall through the scraper.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic feeding, saves time and effort, improves pouring efficiency, and effectively prevents concrete from overflowing, improving the neatness of the wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222207319U_ABST
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Abstract

The masonry device comprises a movable plate, a slurry supply box and a hydraulic rod, the slurry supply box is fixed to the upper portion of the movable plate, a feeding port is formed in one side of the upper portion of the slurry supply box, a driving motor is fixed to the side face of the slurry supply box, and a connecting shaft is fixed to the output end of the driving motor; stirring blades are evenly fixed to the surface of the connecting shaft, a material pump is fixedly installed above the moving plate, one end of the material pump is connected with the lower portion of the slurry supply box through a material suction pipe, the other end of the material pump is connected with a discharging pipe, hydraulic rods are fixed to the two ends of the upper portion of the moving plate, and a top plate is fixed to the upper ends of the hydraulic rods. According to the masonry device, the movable block can be driven to move through the cooperation of the material pump and the discharging pipe and the first rotating lead screw, concrete slurry in the slurry supply box can be movably discharged, so that during wall masonry, automatic feeding is conducted on the upper portions of wall bricks, time and labor are saved, and the pouring effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to construction engineering, in particular to a masonry device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process of a building project, pouring and masonry are required according to the building model. Pouring is for the outer frame of the building model, and masonry is for the inner wall of the building model. When masonry is performed on the inner wall of the building model, an automatic mortar pouring masonry device is required.

[0003] The existing building masonry device needs to be manually poured when in use. On the mortar brick cover, manual pouring is not only laborious but also inefficient. In addition, during masonry, due to the gravity of the bricks pressing on the concrete slurry, some overflow will occur between the two bricks during masonry, affecting the neatness of the wall. Therefore, we propose a masonry device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a masonry device to solve the problem that the existing building masonry device proposed in the above background technology needs to be manually poured when in use. On the mortar brick cover, manual pouring of mortar is not only laborious but also inefficient. In addition, during masonry, due to the gravity of the bricks pressing on the concrete slurry, partial overflow will occur between two bricks during masonry, affecting the neatness of the wall.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a masonry device, comprising a movable plate, a slurry supply box and a hydraulic rod, a slurry supply box is fixed on the top of the movable plate, and a feed port is opened on one side of the top of the slurry supply box, a driving motor is fixed on the side of the slurry supply box, and a connecting shaft is fixed on the output end of the driving motor, stirring blades are evenly fixed on the surface of the connecting shaft, a material pump is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, one end of the material pump is connected to the bottom of the slurry supply box through a suction pipe, the other end of the material pump is connected to a discharge pipe, and a discharge head is threadedly installed on the end of the discharge pipe, Hydraulic rods are fixed at both ends above the movable plate, and a top plate is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a first slot is opened on the surface of the top plate, a first servo motor is fixed to the side of the top plate, and a first rotating screw is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor, a movable block is arranged inside the first slot, connecting blocks are fixed on the surfaces of the upper rod bodies of the two groups of hydraulic rods, an adjusting screw is arranged on the connecting block above the hydraulic rod on one side above the movable plate, a positioning rod is arranged on the connecting block above the hydraulic rod on the other side above the movable plate, and movable plates are arranged at the ends of the adjusting screw and the positioning rod.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the movable block is arranged in a "T" shape, and the top of the movable block is arranged in a ring shape, the top of the movable block is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe through the limiting bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the movable block forms a snap-fit ​​sliding connection with the first slot on the surface of the top plate, and the movable block is connected to the first rotating screw by a threaded connection.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting screw is connected to the connecting block by threaded connection, the connecting block is connected to the positioning rod by sliding connection, the adjusting screw is connected to the movable plate by bearings, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixed to the side of the movable plate, a second slot is opened in the middle of the movable plate, a second rotating screw located inside the second slot is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor, a scraper plate is threadedly connected to the second rotating screw, and the upper end of the scraper plate is in a snap-fitting sliding connection with the second slot on the surface of the movable plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the masonry device,

[0011] The movable block can be driven to move by the material pump and the discharge pipe in cooperation with the first rotating screw rod, so that the concrete slurry inside the slurry supply box can be moved and discharged, so that when building a wall, the material can be automatically supplied to the top of the wall bricks, which saves time and labor and improves the casting effect of the device;

[0012] By using the movable plate, the adjusting screw, the positioning rod, the second rotating screw and the scraper, the scraper can be conveniently brought close to the built wall so that the scraper can scrape off the excess concrete slurry overflowing from the wall, thereby improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the slurry supply box of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. movable plate; 2. slurry supply box; 3. feed port; 4. driving motor; 5. connecting shaft; 6. stirring blade; 7. material pump; 8. material suction pipe; 9. discharge pipe; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. top plate; 12. first slot; 13. first servo motor; 14. first rotating screw; 15. movable block; 16. limiting bolt; 17. discharge head; 18. connecting block; 19. movable plate; 20. adjusting screw; 21. positioning rod; 22. second servo motor; 23. second rotating screw; 24. scraper plate; 25. second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a masonry device, including a movable plate 1, a slurry supply box 2 and a hydraulic rod 10, a slurry supply box 2 is fixed on the top of the movable plate 1, and a feed port 3 is provided on one side of the top of the slurry supply box 2, a driving motor 4 is fixed on the side of the slurry supply box 2, and a connecting shaft 5 is fixed on the output end of the driving motor 4, and stirring blades 6 are evenly fixed on the surface of the connecting shaft 5, a material pump 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 1, one end of the material pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the slurry supply box 2 through a suction pipe 8, the other end of the material pump 7 is connected to a discharge pipe 9, and a discharge head 17 is threadedly installed on the end of the discharge pipe 9, hydraulic rods 10 are fixed on both ends of the top of the movable plate 1, and a top plate 11 is fixed on the upper end of the hydraulic rod 10, a first slot 12 is provided on the surface of the top plate 11, and a first servo motor 12 is fixed on the side of the top plate 11 A servo motor 13 is provided, and a first rotating screw 14 is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor 13. A movable block 15 is arranged inside the first slot 12. The lower part of the movable block 15 is arranged in a "T" shape, and the upper part of the movable block 15 is arranged in a ring shape. The top of the movable block 15 is threadedly connected with a limiting bolt 16. The top of the movable block 15 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 9 through the limiting bolt 16, so that the discharge pipe 9 can be limited by the limiting bolt 16. The lower part of the movable block 15 is connected to the first slot 12 on the surface of the top plate 11 to form a snap-fit ​​sliding connection. The connection mode of the movable block 15 and the first rotating screw 14 is a threaded connection, so that the first rotating screw 14 can drive the movable block 15 to move on the internal thread of the first slot 12 on the surface of the top plate 11, so as to drive the discharge pipe 9 above the movable block 15 to move.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The surfaces of the upper rod bodies of the two groups of hydraulic rods 10 are fixed with connecting blocks 18. The connecting block 18 above the hydraulic rod 10 on one side above the movable plate 1 is provided with an adjusting screw 20. The connection mode of the adjusting screw 20 and the connecting block 18 is threaded connection. The connection mode of the connecting block 18 and the positioning rod 21 is sliding connection. The adjusting screw 20 and the movable plate 19 are bearing-connected. The positioning rod 21 and the movable plate 19 are fixedly connected. The adjusting screw 20 can be rotated so that the adjusting screw 20 and the connecting block 18 can move in a threaded manner, so that the adjusting screw 20 can drive the movable plate 19 to move outward, so that the scraper plate 24 on the surface of the movable plate 19 can be fitted with the wall. The hydraulic rod 1 on the other side above the movable plate 1 0 is provided with a positioning rod 21 at the connection block 18 above, and a movable plate 19 is provided at the ends of the adjusting screw 20 and the positioning rod 21. A second servo motor 22 is fixed to the side of the movable plate 19, and a second slot 25 is provided in the middle of the movable plate 19. A second rotating screw 23 located inside the second slot 25 is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor 22. A scraper plate 24 is threadedly connected to the second rotating screw 23, and the upper end of the scraper plate 24 is in a snap-fit ​​sliding connection with the second slot 25 on the surface of the movable plate 19, so that the scraper plate 24 can be driven to move in thread by the second rotating screw 23, so that the scraper plate 24 can scrape the slurry overflowing from the wall surface, thereby improving the masonry effect of the device.

[0021] Working principle: First, when in use, the device is moved to the masonry wall in the building, and the material pump 7 is turned on so that the material pump 7 discharges the concrete slurry inside the slurry supply box 2 through the suction pipe 8 and the discharge pipe 9, and then the first servo motor 13 on the side of the top plate 11 is turned on so that the first servo motor 13 drives the movable block 15 to move on the first slot 12 on the surface of the top plate 11 through the first rotating screw 14, so as to drive the discharge head 17 under the discharge pipe 9 to move and discharge, which is convenient for the slurry supply effect of the device;

[0022] During masonry, the adjusting screw 20 on the connecting block 18 on one side of the hydraulic rod 10 can be rotated so that the adjusting screw 20 and the connecting block 18 can move in a threaded manner, so that the movable plate 19 at the inner end of the adjusting screw 20 moves outward, so that the end of the scraper plate 24 on the movable plate 19 fits against the wall, and then the second servo motor 22 is turned on so that the second servo motor 22 drives the scraper plate 24 to move in a threaded manner through the second rotating screw 23, so that the scraper plate 24 can scrape off the slurry overflowing from the wall, thereby improving the masonry effect of the device. This is the operating principle of the masonry device.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A masonry device, comprising a movable plate (1), a slurry supply box (2) and a hydraulic rod (10), characterized in that: A slurry supply box (2) is fixed above the movable plate (1), and a feed port (3) is provided on one side of the upper side of the slurry supply box (2). A driving motor (4) is fixed on the side of the slurry supply box (2), and a connecting shaft (5) is fixed to the output end of the driving motor (4). A stirring blade (6) is evenly fixed on the surface of the connecting shaft (5). A material pump (7) is fixedly installed above the movable plate (1), and one end of the material pump (7) is connected to the lower side of the slurry supply box (2) through a material suction pipe (8). The other end of the material pump (7) is connected to a discharge pipe (9), and a discharge head (17) is threadedly installed at the end of the discharge pipe (9). Hydraulic rods (10) are fixed at both ends of the upper side of the movable plate (1), and a top plate (17) is fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic rod (10). 11), a first slot (12) is provided on the surface of the top plate (11), a first servo motor (13) is fixed on the side of the top plate (11), and a first rotating screw (14) is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor (13), a movable block (15) is provided inside the first slot (12), a connecting block (18) is fixed on the surface of the upper rod bodies of the two groups of hydraulic rods (10), an adjusting screw (20) is provided on the connecting block (18) above the hydraulic rod (10) on one side above the movable plate (1), and a positioning rod (21) is provided on the connecting block (18) above the hydraulic rod (10) on the other side above the movable plate (1), and a movable plate (19) is provided at the ends of the adjusting screw (20) and the positioning rod (21).

2. A masonry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable block (15) is arranged in a "T" shape, and the top of the movable block (15) is arranged in a ring shape. The top of the movable block (15) is threadedly connected to a limit bolt (16), and the top of the movable block (15) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (9) via the limit bolt (16).

3. A masonry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the movable block (15) forms a snap-fit ​​sliding connection with the first slot (12) on the surface of the top plate (11), and the movable block (15) and the first rotating screw rod (14) are connected in a threaded manner.

4. A masonry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting screw (20) and the connecting block (18) are connected in a threaded manner, the connecting block (18) and the positioning rod (21) are connected in a sliding manner, the adjusting screw (20) and the movable plate (19) are connected in a bearing manner, and the positioning rod (21) and the movable plate (19) are fixedly connected.

5. A masonry device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (22) is fixed to the side of the movable plate (19), a second slot (25) is provided in the middle of the movable plate (19), a second rotating screw (23) located inside the second slot (25) is fixed to the output end of the second servo motor (22), a scraper plate (24) is threadedly connected to the second rotating screw (23), and the upper end of the scraper plate (24) is slidably connected to the second slot (25) on the surface of the movable plate (19) in a snap-fitting manner.