Heat dissipation device for wind driven generator equipment

By introducing insulation components and circulating heat dissipation components into the wind turbine, using spiral heat conduction pipes and liquid refrigerant for heat conduction, the problems of poor air cooling and dust accumulation are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and equipment operation are achieved stability.

CN222208175UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20BEIJING FURUI POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420864345.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air cooling method of existing wind turbines leads to poor heat dissipation effect, affecting the power conversion rate and normal operation of the equipment, and prone to dust accumulation.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a heat insulation assembly and a circulating heat dissipation assembly is designed to use spiral heat conduction pipes and liquid refrigerant to conduct heat conduction to avoid dust accumulation, and to achieve efficient heat dissipation through a small refrigerant circulation pump and a ventilation fan.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation effect of wind turbines, avoids dust accumulation, and improves the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222208175U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device for wind driven generator equipment, which comprises a supporting column and a heat insulation assembly, the heat insulation assembly is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column, a wind driven generator equipment body is arranged in the heat insulation assembly, and the heat insulation assembly is communicated with a circulating heat dissipation assembly. The circulating heat dissipation assembly is fixed to the supporting column through the fixing assembly. According to the utility model, through the design of adding the heat insulation assembly and the circulating heat dissipation assembly, during use, the small refrigerant circulating pump operates, so that liquid refrigerant with lower temperature circularly flows in the circulating heat dissipation assembly, and heat generated by the wind driven generator equipment body is replaced with the refrigerant through the spiral heat conduction pipe; and therefore, heat is conducted out of the heat insulation assembly, heat dissipation of the wind driven generator equipment body is completed, meanwhile, dust cannot be generated and deposited in the wind driven generator equipment body, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine generators, in particular to a heat dissipation device for wind turbine generator equipment. Background Art

[0002] The generator used in wind power generation will generate a large amount of heat during operation. When the temperature is too high, the operating power of the motor will be affected. In the prior art, air cooling is usually used to provide cooling for the wind power generator. However, in general, the air cooling method has a low cooling effect on the windings of the generator, which leads to poor heat dissipation of the generator, which will lead to a decrease in the power conversion rate and affect the efficiency of wind power generation.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document application number is CN202110922106.7. The invention provides a wind turbine heat dissipation structure and a wind power generation device, which relates to the technical field of wind power generation equipment. The wind turbine heat dissipation structure includes a stator assembly, a rotor assembly and a heat dissipation device. The rotor assembly and the stator assembly are rotatably matched to form a gap. The heat dissipation device introduces airflow into the gap. The stator assembly includes a stator core, a stator bracket and a stator winding. A plurality of vents are formed on the stator core. An air inlet channel and an air outlet channel are provided on the stator bracket. The air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are both connected to at least one vent. The air outlet channel is configured to allow airflow to be introduced from the vent and exported from the inner side of the stator bracket. The heat dissipation device is also configured to introduce airflow into the air inlet channel and export the airflow from the vent. The wind power generation device provided by the invention adopts the above-mentioned wind turbine heat dissipation structure. The wind turbine heat dissipation structure and wind power generation device provided by the invention can improve the problem of poor cooling and heat dissipation effect in the prior art.

[0004] But the invention also has the following defects:

[0005] This invention dissipates heat from the wind turbine through air cooling. The heat dissipation through air flow may cause dust and other impurities to enter the wind turbine. When there is too much dust accumulation inside the wind turbine, manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, dust accumulation will affect the normal operation of the wind turbine equipment and the heat dissipation effect of the wind turbine. Therefore, we need to propose a heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment, by adding a heat insulation component and a circulating heat dissipation component, through the circulation of the circulating heat dissipation component through the circulation of low temperature liquid refrigerant, the heat generated by the wind turbine equipment body is replaced with the refrigerant by a spiral heat conduction pipe, thereby the heat is conducted out of the heat insulation component to complete the heat dissipation of the wind turbine equipment body, and at the same time, no dust is accumulated in the wind turbine equipment body, thereby improving the practicability of the device, in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment, comprising a support column and a heat insulation component, wherein the heat insulation component is fixed to the upper end of the support column, a wind turbine equipment body is installed in the heat insulation component, a circulating heat dissipation component is connected to the heat insulation component, and the circulating heat dissipation component is fixed to the support column through a fixing component;

[0008] The heat insulation assembly comprises a protective casing, and the wind turbine equipment body is installed in the protective casing;

[0009] The circulating heat dissipation component includes a spiral heat pipe, which is embedded in the inner wall of the protective casing. One end of the spiral heat pipe is connected to a refrigerant input pipe, and the other end of the spiral heat pipe is connected to a refrigerant output pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the circulating heat dissipation component also includes a refrigerant storage box, the upper end of the refrigerant storage box is connected to a small refrigerant circulation pump, and one end of the refrigerant input pipe passes through the protective casing and is connected to the small refrigerant circulation pump.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the refrigerant output pipe also passes through the protective casing and is connected to the refrigerant storage box. The refrigerant storage box is connected to a liquid injection port, and a sealing plug is installed on the liquid injection port.

[0012] Preferably, a cylindrical heat dissipation groove is provided on the refrigerant storage box, and heat dissipation fins are fixed on the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation groove.

[0013] Preferably, a group of ventilation fans are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation slot, the wind directions of the two groups of ventilation fans are the same, and a group of dustproof nets are installed on the outer sides of the two groups of ventilation fans.

[0014] Preferably, a heat insulation layer is fitted onto the outer wall of the protective casing.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing ring, and the refrigerant storage box is fixed to the support column by means of the fixing ring and bolts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model adds a heat insulation component and a circulating heat dissipation component in design. When in use, a small refrigerant circulation pump is operated to cause liquid refrigerant with a relatively low temperature to circulate in the circulating heat dissipation component. The heat generated by the wind turbine device body is replaced with the refrigerant by a spiral heat conduction pipe, thereby conducting the heat out of the heat insulation component to complete the heat dissipation of the wind turbine device body. At the same time, dust will not be accumulated in the wind turbine device body, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat insulation component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulating heat dissipation component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, support column; 200, thermal insulation component; 201, protective casing; 202, thermal insulation layer; 300, wind turbine equipment body; 400, circulating heat dissipation component; 401, refrigerant storage box; 402, small refrigerant circulation pump; 403, refrigerant input pipe; 404, refrigerant output pipe; 405, sealing plug; 411, cylindrical heat dissipation groove; 413, heat dissipation fins; 414, ventilation fan; 415, dustproof net; 420, spiral heat conduction pipe; 500, fixing component; 501, fixing ring; 502, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment, including a support column 100 and a heat insulation component 200, the heat insulation component 200 is fixed to the upper end of the support column 100, a wind turbine equipment body 300 is installed in the heat insulation component 200, a circulating heat dissipation component 400 is connected to the heat insulation component 200, and the circulating heat dissipation component 400 is fixed to the support column 100 through a fixing component 500.

[0024] The heat insulation assembly 200 includes a protective casing 201 , and the wind turbine equipment body 300 is installed in the protective casing 201 .

[0025] The circulating heat dissipation component 400 includes a spiral heat pipe 420 , which is embedded in the inner wall of the protective casing 201 . One end of the spiral heat pipe 420 is connected to a refrigerant input pipe 403 , and the other end of the spiral heat pipe 420 is connected to a refrigerant output pipe 404 .

[0026] When in use, the small refrigerant circulation pump 402 is in operation, so that the liquid refrigerant with a lower temperature circulates in the circulating heat dissipation component 400, and the heat generated by the wind turbine equipment body 300 is replaced with the refrigerant by the spiral heat pipe 420, thereby conducting the heat out of the insulation component 200 to complete the heat dissipation of the wind turbine equipment body 300, and at the same time, dust will not be accumulated in the wind turbine equipment body 300, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0027] The circulating heat dissipation component 400 also includes a refrigerant storage box 401, in which liquid refrigerant is stored. The upper end of the refrigerant storage box 401 is connected to a small refrigerant circulation pump 402. Through the operation of the small refrigerant circulation pump 402, the liquid refrigerant circulates between the refrigerant storage box 401, the small refrigerant circulation pump 402, the refrigerant input pipe 403, the spiral heat conduction pipe 420 and the refrigerant output pipe 404. One end of the refrigerant input pipe 403 passes through the protective casing 201 and is connected to the small refrigerant circulation pump 402.

[0028] One end of the refrigerant output pipe 404 also passes through the protective casing 201 and is connected to the refrigerant storage box 401. The refrigerant storage box 401 is connected to a liquid injection port, and a sealing plug 405 is installed on the liquid injection port to facilitate the addition and replacement of liquid refrigerant.

[0029] A cylindrical heat dissipation groove 411 is formed on the refrigerant storage box 401 , and heat dissipation fins 413 are fixed on the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation groove 411 .

[0030] A set of ventilation fans 414 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation groove 411. The wind directions of the two sets of ventilation fans 414 are the same, which is convenient for forming an air duct in the cylindrical heat dissipation groove 411 and transferring the heat on the heat dissipation fins 413 out of the refrigerant storage box 401. A set of dustproof nets 415 are installed on the outside of the two sets of ventilation fans 414 to filter out large particles of dust and prevent large particles of dust from entering the cylindrical heat dissipation groove 411 and blocking the heat dissipation fins 413.

[0031] The heat generated by the wind turbine equipment body 300 in the protective casing 201 is replaced into the refrigerant storage box 401 by liquid refrigerant, and the refrigerant in the refrigerant storage box 401 is cooled by heat dissipation fins 413 and ventilation fans 414, so that the liquid refrigerant can circulate back and forth to cool the wind turbine equipment body 300.

[0032] A heat insulating layer 202 is provided on the outer wall of the protective casing 201 to prevent the low temperature environment formed by the spiral heat pipe 420 and the refrigerant in the protective casing 201 from exchanging heat with the outside through the protective casing 201 .

[0033] The fixing assembly 500 includes a fixing ring 501, and the refrigerant storage box 401 is fixed to the support column 100 through the fixing ring 501 and bolts 502. The circulating heat dissipation assembly 400 is fixed by the fixing assembly 500, so that it is easy to install and fix quickly.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a wind turbine generator, comprising a support column (100) and a heat insulation component (200), characterized in that: The heat insulation component (200) is fixed to the upper end of the support column (100), a wind turbine equipment body (300) is installed in the heat insulation component (200), a circulating heat dissipation component (400) is connected to the heat insulation component (200), and the circulating heat dissipation component (400) is fixed to the support column (100) via a fixing component (500); The heat insulation assembly (200) comprises a protective casing (201), and the wind turbine equipment body (300) is installed in the protective casing (201); The circulating heat dissipation component (400) comprises a spiral heat-conducting pipe (420), wherein the spiral heat-conducting pipe (420) is embedded in the inner wall of the protective casing (201), one end of the spiral heat-conducting pipe (420) is connected to a refrigerant input pipe (403), and the other end of the spiral heat-conducting pipe (420) is connected to a refrigerant output pipe (404).

2. A heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating heat dissipation component (400) also includes a refrigerant storage box (401), the upper end of the refrigerant storage box (401) is connected to a small refrigerant circulation pump (402), and one end of the refrigerant input pipe (403) passes through the protective casing (201) and is connected to the small refrigerant circulation pump (402).

3. A heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the refrigerant output pipe (404) also passes through the protective casing (201) and is connected to the refrigerant storage box (401). The refrigerant storage box (401) is connected to a liquid injection port, and a sealing plug (405) is installed on the liquid injection port.

4. A heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The refrigerant storage box (401) is provided with a cylindrical heat dissipation groove (411), and heat dissipation fins (413) are fixed on the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation groove (411).

5. A heat dissipation device for wind turbine equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of ventilation fans (414) are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the cylindrical heat dissipation slot (411); the wind directions of the two groups of ventilation fans (414) are the same; and a group of dustproof nets (415) are installed on the outer sides of the two groups of ventilation fans (414).

6. A heat dissipation device for a wind turbine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (202) is fitted on the outer wall of the protective casing (201).

7. A heat dissipation device for a wind turbine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (500) comprises a fixing ring (501), and the refrigerant storage box (401) is fixed to the support column (100) via the fixing ring (501) and bolts (502).