Movable split air conditioner

By introducing capillary and multi-stage condensation structures into mobile split air conditioners, combined with fin heat exchangers and natural convection heat dissipation, the problem of split air conditioners being unable to move and poor cooling effect in harsh environments is solved, and a lower Portable air conditioner with air outlet temperature and energy-efficient portable air conditioner.

CN222210523UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20AIRMATE ELECTRICAL (SHEN ZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420674544.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing split air conditioners cannot be moved at will, which limits their use scenarios, and cannot provide effective refrigeration services especially in harsh environments such as outdoor camping.

Method used

A mobile split air conditioner was designed to reduce the system pressure and temperature by introducing capillaries and multi-stage condensation structures into the system refrigerant flow path, and the volume of the second condensation structure is increased by using fin heat exchangers and natural convection heat dissipation. To improve heat dissipation efficiency and to facilitate portability through a removable housing structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a lower cooling air outlet temperature in harsh environments, improves the portability and energy efficiency of the air conditioner, and enables the mobile split air conditioner to operate stably in a harsh environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a movable split air conditioner which comprises a first shell and a second shell, an evaporator and a compressor are arranged in the first shell, and the evaporator is connected with the compressor through a first connecting pipeline; the first shell is detachably connected with the second shell; a first condensation structure, a second condensation structure and a first fan are arranged in the second shell; the first condensation structure is connected with the compressor through a second connecting pipeline; the first condensation structure is connected with the second condensation structure through a third connecting pipeline; the second condensation structure is connected with the evaporator through a fourth connecting pipeline, a capillary tube is arranged on the fourth connecting pipeline, and the first fan corresponds to the second condensation structure; the volume of the second condensation structure is larger than that of the first condensation structure. In this way, the purposes of being convenient to carry and used in a split mode can be achieved. Meanwhile, the pressure and the temperature of a refrigerant flow path of the system can be reduced, the refrigeration air outlet temperature is lower, and the movable split air conditioner can operate at the harsh environment temperature.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to a mobile split air-conditioner. Background Art

[0002] Air conditioners are divided into mobile air conditioners and split air conditioners. Mobile air conditioners are usually integrated and movable air conditioners, while split air conditioners include indoor and outdoor units. In the related art, split air conditioners cannot be moved at will and have limited usage scenarios. For example, when users are camping outdoors, they cannot move the air conditioner into a tent and can only turn on the fan inside the tent, which still makes the user feel hot. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a portable and movable split air conditioner. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application provides a mobile split air conditioner, which can reduce the pressure and temperature of the system refrigerant flow path. The lower refrigeration air outlet temperature can also enable the mobile split air conditioner to operate in more severe ambient temperatures.

[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a mobile split air conditioner, comprising:

[0005] A first shell, wherein an evaporator and a compressor are arranged in the first shell, and the evaporator and the compressor are connected via a first connecting pipeline;

[0006] A second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected; a first condensation structure, a second condensation structure and a first fan are arranged in the second shell; the first condensation structure is connected to the compressor via a second connecting pipeline; the first condensation structure and the second condensation structure are connected via a third connecting pipeline; the second condensation structure is connected to the evaporator via a fourth connecting pipeline, a capillary tube is arranged on the fourth connecting pipeline, and the first fan is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure;

[0007] Wherein, the volume of the second condensation structure is greater than the volume of the first condensation structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a ratio of a volume of the second condensation structure to a volume of the first condensation structure is greater than 2.

[0009] Furthermore, the first condensation structure includes two first condensers, the two first condensers are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fan, and the two first condensers are connected by a fifth connecting pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the fifth connecting pipeline is located above the first fan.

[0011] Furthermore, the first fan comprises:

[0012] A fan fixing frame, the fan fixing frame is connected to the second housing, the fan fixing frame is a frame structure, and the fan fixing frame is provided with a mounting hole; the fan fixing frame is arranged in parallel with the second condensing structure; the two first condensers are respectively located on both sides of the fan fixing frame;

[0013] A fan body is installed in the installation hole and is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the second connecting pipeline and the fourth connecting pipeline are both hoses.

[0015] Furthermore, both the first condensation structure and the second condensation structure adopt finned heat exchangers.

[0016] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the first shell;

[0017] And / or, a handle is provided on the second shell.

[0018] Furthermore, the first shell is provided with an operation panel.

[0019] Furthermore, a second fan is provided in the first shell, and the second fan is arranged corresponding to the evaporator.

[0020] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] The mobile split air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first shell and a second shell, an evaporator and a compressor are arranged in the first shell, and the evaporator and the compressor are connected through a first connecting pipe; the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected; a first condensation structure, a second condensation structure and a first fan are arranged in the second shell; the first condensation structure is connected to the compressor through the second connecting pipe; the first condensation structure and the second condensation structure are connected through a third connecting pipe; the second condensation structure is connected to the evaporator through a fourth connecting pipe, a capillary is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe, and the first fan is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure; wherein the volume of the second condensation structure is greater than the volume of the first condensation structure. In this way, the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, which can achieve the purpose of being easy to carry and split use. At the same time, in the refrigeration circuit using the capillary as the interception method, the first condensation structure is added between the second condensation structure and the compressor, and the first condensation structure is independent of the second condensation structure, so that the refrigerant coming out of the compressor exhaust port first enters the first condensation structure for cooling, and then enters the second condensation structure for heat exchange condensation, thereby reducing the pressure and temperature of the system refrigerant flow path, and the refrigeration outlet temperature is lower, which can also enable the mobile split air conditioner to operate at a more severe ambient temperature. Among them, the volume of the second condensation structure is larger than that of the first condensation structure. This is because the first fan corresponds to the second condensation structure, and the main heat dissipation in the second shell is still at the second condensation structure. The larger the volume of the second condensation structure, the higher the energy efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0024] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0025] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a mobile split air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the principle of a mobile split air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. First shell; 11. Evaporator; 12. Compressor; 13. First connecting pipeline; 14. Second fan; 15. Operation panel; 16. Drain pipe;

[0030] 2. Second shell; 21. First condensation structure; 211. First condenser; 22. Second condensation structure; 23. First fan; 231. Fan fixing bracket; 232. Fan body; 24. Second connecting pipeline; 25. Third connecting pipeline; 26. Fourth connecting pipeline; 27. Capillary tube; 28. Fifth connecting pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0033] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relative positional relationship or movement of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", "front", "back", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure undergoes a position flip or a posture change or a motion state change, then these directional indications also change accordingly, for example: an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0034] The present application provides a mobile split air conditioner, which can reduce the pressure and temperature of the system refrigerant flow path. The lower refrigeration air outlet temperature can also enable the mobile split air conditioner to operate in more severe ambient temperatures.

[0035] Figures 1 to 3 A mobile split air conditioner provided for an embodiment of the present application includes a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, an evaporator 11 and a compressor 12 are provided in the first shell 1, and the evaporator 11 and the compressor 12 are connected via a first connecting pipe 13; the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are detachably connected; a first condensation structure 21, a second condensation structure 22 and a first fan 23 are provided in the second shell 2; the first condensation structure 21 is connected to the compressor 12 via a second connecting pipe 24; the first condensation structure 21 and the second condensation structure 22 are connected via a third connecting pipe 25; the second condensation structure 22 is connected to the evaporator 11 via a fourth connecting pipe 26, a capillary 27 is provided on the fourth connecting pipe 26, and the first fan 23 is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure 22; wherein, the volume of the second condensation structure 22 is greater than the volume of the first condensation structure 21.

[0036] It can be understood that the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are detachably connected, which can achieve the purpose of being easy to carry and use separately. For example, when the user needs to use it in an outdoor tent, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 can be separated, the first shell 1 is placed inside the tent, and the second shell 2 is placed outside the tent. Space for the second connecting tube and the fourth connecting tube to pass through can be left at the zipper door of the tent. When not in use, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 can be connected to form a whole, which is convenient for carrying and storage.

[0037] In the present application, in the refrigeration circuit using the capillary tube 27 as the interception method, a first condensation structure 21 is added between the second condensation structure 22 and the compressor 12, and the first condensation structure 21 is independent of the second condensation structure 22. In this way, the refrigerant coming out of the exhaust port of the compressor 12 first enters the first condensation structure 21 for cooling, and then enters the second condensation structure 22 for heat exchange and condensation, thereby reducing the pressure and temperature of the system refrigerant flow path. The lower refrigeration outlet temperature can also enable the mobile split air conditioner to operate at a more severe ambient temperature. Among them, the volume of the second condensation structure 22 is larger than that of the first condensation structure 21. This is because the first fan 23 corresponds to the second condensation structure 22, and the main heat dissipation in the second shell 2 is still at the second condensation structure 22. The larger the volume of the second condensation structure 22, the higher the energy efficiency.

[0038] In the present application, the first fan 23 is provided corresponding to the second condensation structure 22, and the first condensation structure 21 is not provided with a heat dissipation fan, but uses natural convection to dissipate heat, which can save costs and reduce internal space.

[0039] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate display of the internal structure of the second shell 2, only the bottom shell structure of the second shell 2 is shown in the drawings.

[0040] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the ratio of the volume of the second condensation structure 22 to the volume of the first condensation structure 21 is greater than 2.

[0041] It is understandable that the volume of the second condensation structure 22 is at least twice that of the first condensation structure 21, so that the second condensation structure 22 mainly bears the heat dissipation function and obtains higher energy efficiency. When the volume ratio of the second condensation structure 22 to the first condensation structure 21 is less than 2, since the first condensation structure 21 relies on natural convection to dissipate heat, the air conditioner may have poor heat dissipation effect and low energy efficiency.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the first condensation structure 21 includes two first condensers 211 , the two first condensers 211 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fan 23 , and the two first condensers 211 are connected by a fifth connecting pipe 28 .

[0043] It can be understood that by configuring the first condensation structure 21 as two first condensers 211 connected in series and respectively located on both sides of the first fan 23, on the one hand, the purpose of rational use of space is achieved and the volume of the air conditioner is ensured to be small as soon as possible for easy carrying; on the other hand, the two first condensers 211 are far apart and will not affect each other during natural convection heat dissipation, and both can improve the natural convection heat dissipation effect under the influence of the first fan 23.

[0044] The fifth connecting pipeline 28 may be a copper pipe.

[0045] In the present application, the compressor 12 compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous state, and sends it to the first condenser 211 for primary cooling, and then sends it to the second condensation structure 22 for secondary heat exchange condensation. After cooling, it becomes a medium-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant. The medium-temperature liquid refrigerant is throttled and depressurized into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture through the capillary 27. After that, the low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture passes through the evaporator 11 to absorb the heat in the air and vaporize, becoming a gaseous state. The evaporator 11 absorbs the heat in the air, which will cause the pipe temperature of the evaporator 11 to be low. When the air passes through the evaporator 11, heat exchange will occur and the temperature will drop, thereby realizing air conditioning refrigeration; afterwards, the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor 12 for further compression, and continues to circulate for refrigeration. Heating can be achieved by making the flow direction of the refrigerant in the condenser and the evaporator 11 opposite to that during refrigeration.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the fifth connecting pipeline 28 is located above the first fan 23 .

[0047] It can be understood that the fifth connecting pipe 28 connecting the two first condensers 211 is arranged above the first fan 23 to facilitate assembly and maintenance.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the first fan 23 includes a fan fixing frame 231 and a fan body 232. The fan fixing frame 231 is connected to the second shell 2, and the fan fixing frame 231 is a frame structure. The fan fixing frame 231 is provided with a mounting hole; the fan fixing frame 231 is arranged parallel to the second condensation structure 22; the two first condensers 211 are respectively located on both sides of the fan fixing frame 231; the fan body 232 is installed in the mounting hole and is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure 22.

[0049] It is understandable that the fan fixing bracket 231 provides installation support for the fan body 232 , and heat dissipation of the second condensation structure 22 is achieved through the fan body 232 arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure 22 .

[0050] To ensure that the separation and connection of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 can be carried out smoothly, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the second connecting pipeline 24 and the fourth connecting pipeline 26 are both hoses.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, both the first condensation structure 21 and the second condensation structure 22 adopt fin-type heat exchangers.

[0052] It can be understood that the finned heat exchanger has good and stable heat transfer performance, small resistance to air passing through, steam or hot water or coolant flows through the steel pipe, and the heat is transferred to the air passing through the fins through the fins tightly wrapped around the steel pipe, thereby achieving the effect of heating and cooling the air.

[0053] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a handle is provided on the first shell 1.

[0054] It can be understood that the design of the handle makes it easy to move the mobile split air conditioner, and the handle is provided on the first shell 1 to facilitate the movement of the first shell 1.

[0055] In the technical solution of this embodiment, a handle is provided on the second shell 2.

[0056] It is understandable that a handle is provided on the second shell 2 to facilitate the movement of the second shell 2 .

[0057] like Figure 1 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the first housing 1 is provided with an operation panel 15. It can be understood that it is convenient for users to operate.

[0058] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the first housing 1 is also provided with an indicator light.

[0059] It should be noted that remote control operation can also be performed through a remote controller or a mobile terminal.

[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution of this embodiment, a second fan 14 is further provided in the first housing 1, and the second fan 14 is provided corresponding to the evaporator 11. Thus, the provision of the second fan 14 can improve the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator 11.

[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, the first shell 1 is also provided with a drain pipe 16 to discharge condensed water generated during the heat exchange process.

[0062] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0063] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0064] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied herein.

Claims

1. A mobile split air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A first shell (1), wherein an evaporator (11) and a compressor (12) are arranged in the first shell (1), and the evaporator (11) and the compressor (12) are connected via a first connecting pipeline (13); A second shell (2), wherein the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are detachably connected; a first condensation structure (21), a second condensation structure (22) and a first fan (23) are provided in the second shell (2); the first condensation structure (21) is connected to the compressor (12) via a second connecting pipeline (24); the first condensation structure (21) and the second condensation structure (22) are connected via a third connecting pipeline (25); the second condensation structure (22) is connected to the evaporator (11) via a fourth connecting pipeline (26), a capillary tube (27) is provided on the fourth connecting pipeline (26), and the first fan (23) is provided corresponding to the second condensation structure (22); Wherein, the volume of the second condensation structure (22) is greater than the volume of the first condensation structure (21).

2. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratio of the volume of the second condensation structure (22) to the volume of the first condensation structure (21) is greater than 2.

3. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first condensation structure (21) comprises two first condensers (211), the two first condensers (211) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first fan (23), and the two first condensers (211) are connected via a fifth connecting pipe (28).

4. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fifth connecting pipeline (28) is located above the first fan (23).

5. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fan (23) comprises: A fan fixing frame (231), the fan fixing frame (231) is connected to the second shell (2), the fan fixing frame (231) is a frame structure, and the fan fixing frame (231) is provided with a mounting hole; the fan fixing frame (231) is arranged in parallel with the second condensation structure (22); the two first condensers (211) are respectively located on both sides of the fan fixing frame (231); A fan body (232), wherein the fan body (232) is installed in the installation hole and is arranged corresponding to the second condensation structure (22).

6. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting pipeline (24) and the fourth connecting pipeline (26) are both hoses.

7. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first condensation structure (21) and the second condensation structure (22) both adopt fin-type heat exchangers.

8. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell (1) is provided with a handle; And / or, the second shell (2) is provided with a handle.

9. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing (1) is provided with an operation panel (15).

10. The mobile split air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fan (14) is also provided in the first shell (1), and the second fan (14) is arranged corresponding to the evaporator (11).