Product random drop test equipment
By designing a random drop test device containing a hollow cavity and a moving mechanism, simulating the random drop of the product in a natural use state, solving the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively simulate natural drops, realizing automated operations, and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420854089.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively simulate the random drop test of a product in a natural use state, resulting in high cost of manual random drop test and inability to realize automated operations.
A random drop testing device including a product drop collection box, a CCD detection mechanism, a product grab mechanism, a hollow cavity and a moving mechanism is designed. The hollow cavity provides interference during the drop, simulates an indirectional drop path, and passes the Mobile mechanisms and grab mechanisms achieve automated operations.
It realizes random drop tests in the natural state of the product, reduces manual operation costs, and improves the degree of automation and accuracy of the test.
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Figure CN222212180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated production, in particular to a product random drop test device. Background Art
[0002] Portable electronic products such as smartphones and smart watches are equipped with batteries for charging and power supply. Therefore, if they fall accidentally during use, the internal batteries may shift, affecting subsequent use or causing safety issues such as spontaneous combustion and explosion.
[0003] Currently in the industry, drop tests are required during the product development stage. The prior art discloses an intelligently controlled fully automatic directional drop tester that can automatically complete directional drop tests, ensure consistent operating techniques and achieve good test consistency, and has the effectiveness of directional drop tests.
[0004] However, in the actual use of the product, the accidental drop is random and non-directional. Therefore, the existing technology cannot effectively simulate the drop test under natural use.
[0005] In this regard, random drop tests on products in the industry are all conducted by manual random dropping, which incurs high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a product random drop test device, which simulates the random drop test of the product under natural use state, does not require manual operation, achieves automated operation effect, and reduces labor costs.
[0007] The technical purpose to be achieved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A product random drop test device, comprising a product drop collection box, a CCD detection mechanism, a product grabbing mechanism, a hollow cavity and a moving mechanism;
[0009] The CCD detection mechanism is located above the product drop collection box, the product grabbing mechanism is located on one side of the product drop collection box, and the hollow cavity is connected to the driving end of the moving mechanism;
[0010] The moving mechanism drives the hollow cavity to be located above or on one side of the product drop collection box, so that the product grabbing mechanism drops the product through the hollow cavity to the product drop collection box or takes away the product on the product drop collection box.
[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of connecting rods are horizontally or / and obliquely arranged inside the hollow cavity to ensure interference with the product when it falls, so that the path of the product falls differently each time, thereby simulating a fall in a natural state.
[0012] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism includes at least a first driving module and a second driving module driven in different directions, the driving end of the first driving module is connected to the second driving module, and the driving end of the second driving module is connected to the hollow cavity, so as to achieve a displacement effect on the hollow cavity and avoid interfering with the operation of the CCD detection mechanism and the product grasping mechanism.
[0013] In some embodiments, the product grabbing mechanism includes a product grabbing robot and a product grabbing module. The product grabbing module is connected to the driving end of the product grabbing robot. Under the driving action of the product grabbing robot, the product grabbing module moves to a set position to grab or release the product, thereby achieving an automated operation effect.
[0014] In some embodiments, the product grasping module includes a clamping unit and a suction unit, and the clamping unit and the suction unit are both connected to the driving end of the product grasping robot. The clamping unit and the suction unit are provided to meet the grasping of products in different placement states, and have the advantage of strong adaptability.
[0015] In some embodiments, a tray loading mechanism and a tray unloading mechanism are also included, and the product grabbing mechanism is located between the tray loading mechanism and the tray unloading mechanism. The product is loaded using the tray, and the tray loading and unloading functions are realized through the tray loading mechanism and the tray unloading mechanism.
[0016] In some embodiments, the tray unloading mechanism includes a tray positioning platform, a first positioning module and a second positioning module, wherein the first positioning module and the second positioning module are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the tray positioning platform;
[0017] A first reference block is arranged on the opposite side of the first positioning module, and a second reference block is arranged on the opposite side of the second positioning module, so as to accurately position the material tray so as to accurately place the products that have completed the drop test in the material tray and achieve accurate operating results.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first positioning module includes a first driving cylinder and a first driving block, the first driving block is connected to the driving end of the first driving cylinder, and a roller for contacting the material tray is provided on the side of the first driving block away from the first driving cylinder. The positioning is driven by the rolling contact between the roller and the periphery of the material tray, thereby achieving a better positioning effect and avoiding damage to the material tray.
[0019] In some embodiments, the tray unloading mechanism also includes a product precision positioning module, which includes a product positioning platform, a first positioning unit and a second positioning unit, wherein the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the product positioning platform, and after the product is precisely positioned, the product is placed in the tray to achieve a high-precision operating effect.
[0020] In some embodiments, a code scanning mechanism is also included. The code scanning mechanism is located on one side of the product grabbing mechanism and scans the product to facilitate recording of the production process and subsequent data tracing.
[0021] In summary, the utility model has at least the following benefits:
[0022] 1. When the hollow cavity is located above the product drop collection box, the product that finally falls into the product drop collection box through the hollow cavity can be limited and interfered by the hollow cavity during the falling process, thereby producing a non-directional falling effect, thereby realizing a random drop test of the simulated product under natural use.
[0023] 2. The hollow cavity can be moved to the side of the product drop collection box under the action of the moving mechanism, so that the CCD detection mechanism can detect the product position and the product grabbing mechanism can accurately grab the product. The whole process does not require manual operation, achieving automated operation effects and effectively reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the product random drop test equipment provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism provided in Example 2 of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the product grabbing mechanism provided in Example 3 of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a product random drop test device provided in Example 4 of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material tray unloading mechanism provided in Example 4 of the utility model;
[0029] Markings in the figure:
[0030] 100. Product drop collection box;
[0031] 200. CCD testing agency;
[0032] 300, product grabbing mechanism; 310, product grabbing manipulator; 320, product grabbing module; 321, gripper unit; 322, suction unit;
[0033] 400, hollow cavity;
[0034] 500, moving mechanism; 510, first driving module; 520, second driving module;
[0035] 600, tray loading mechanism;
[0036] 700, tray unloading mechanism; 710, tray positioning platform; 720, first positioning module; 721, first driving cylinder; 722, first driving block; 723, roller; 730, second positioning module; 740, first reference block; 750, second reference block; 760, product precision positioning module; 761, product positioning platform; 762, first positioning unit; 763, second positioning unit;
[0037] 800, code scanning agency. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. The described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Embodiment 1:
[0041] See also Figure 1 The product random drop test equipment of the utility model includes a product drop collection box 100, a CCD detection mechanism 200, a product grabbing mechanism 300, a hollow cavity 400 and a moving mechanism 500.
[0042] Among them, the product falling collection box 100 is used to collect the products after falling, prevent the products from exceeding the grabbing range of the product grabbing mechanism 300, and facilitate the product grabbing mechanism 300 to grab the products; the CCD detection mechanism 200 is used to detect the position of the products after falling, and transmit the detected position information to the product grabbing mechanism 300, so that the product grabbing mechanism 300 can accurately grab the products; the hollow cavity 400 interferes with the falling process of the product, so that the product produces a random and non-directional falling effect; the moving mechanism 500 is used to change the position of the hollow cavity 400. On the one hand, it can realize the interference effect of the hollow cavity 400 on the product falling, and on the other hand, it can also avoid the hollow cavity 400 from interfering with the operation of the product grabbing mechanism 300. In addition, the setting of the random falling space can be enriched by adjusting the different positions of the hollow cavity 400 relative to the top of the product falling collection box 100.
[0043] Specifically, the CCD detection mechanism 200 is located above the product drop collection box 100 , the product grabbing mechanism 300 is located on one side of the product drop collection box 100 , and the hollow cavity 400 is connected to the driving end of the moving mechanism 500 .
[0044] The moving mechanism 500 drives the hollow cavity 400 to be located above or on one side of the product drop collection box 100 , so that the product grabbing mechanism 300 drops the product through the hollow cavity 400 to the product drop collection box 100 or takes away the product in the product drop collection box 100 .
[0045] In the actual operation process, the product can be loaded through the material tray. After the product grabbing mechanism 300 grabs the product, it drives the product to move to the upper opening of the hollow cavity 400, and then drops the product. During the falling process, the product may hit the inner wall of the hollow cavity 400, causing interference, thereby changing the falling path of the product. The product finally falls into the product falling collection box 100 through the lower opening of the hollow cavity 400. Subsequently, the moving mechanism 500 drives the hollow cavity 400 to move to one side of the product falling collection box 100. To make way for the CCD detection mechanism 200, the CCD detection mechanism 200 detects the position of the product in the product drop collection box 100, and transmits the detected position information to the product grabbing mechanism 300, and the product grabbing mechanism 300 grabs the product in the product drop collection box 100 according to the position information, and then the moving mechanism 500 drives the hollow cavity 400 to move to the top of the product drop collection box 100, and the product grabbing mechanism 300 throws the product into the hollow cavity 400 again, and the cycle continues.
[0046] It should be noted that in the random drop test of the product, the product can be subjected to multiple random drop tests according to actual needs, such as 32 times or 50 times, etc. There is no specific limitation on this in this embodiment. After the product completes the last random drop test, the product grabbing mechanism 300 grabs the product from the product drop collection box 100 and unloads it.
[0047] In the random product drop test equipment provided in this embodiment, when the hollow cavity 400 is located above the product drop collection box 100, the product that finally falls into the product drop collection box 100 through the hollow cavity 400 can be limited and interfered by the hollow cavity 400 during the falling process, thereby producing a non-directional drop effect, thereby realizing a random drop test of a simulated product under natural use; the hollow cavity 400 can be moved to one side of the product drop collection box 100 under the action of the moving mechanism 500, so that the CCD detection mechanism 200 can detect the product position, so that the product grasping mechanism 300 can accurately grasp the product, and the entire process does not require manual operation, thereby realizing an automated operation effect and effectively reducing labor costs.
[0048] Embodiment 2:
[0049] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that this embodiment further optimizes the structure of the hollow cavity 400 and the moving mechanism 500 of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0050] Multiple connecting rods are arranged horizontally or diagonally inside the hollow cavity 400, or multiple connecting rods are arranged both horizontally and diagonally. The number and direction of the connecting rods are adjusted according to needs to ensure interference when the product falls, so that the path of the product falling each time is different, thereby simulating the falling situation in a natural state.
[0051] It can be understood that the hollow cavity 400 includes an upper opening and a lower opening, and when performing a random drop test, the lower opening of the hollow cavity 400 faces the product drop collection box 100 .
[0052] In one setting scheme, multiple connecting rods are horizontally arranged inside the hollow cavity 400, and the multiple connecting rods are respectively located at different heights of the hollow cavity 400, and the multiple connecting rods are staggered, so that when the product falls through the hollow cavity 400, it may be interfered by the connecting rods at different positions at different heights, thereby achieving a random and non-directional drop test effect.
[0053] Similarly, when multiple connecting rods are obliquely arranged inside the hollow cavity 400, the oblique setting angles of the multiple connecting rods are different, and the height settings are also different, so that when the product falls through the hollow cavity 400, it may be interfered by the different obliquely arranged connecting rods at different height positions, which better simulates the random and non-directional drop test scenario.
[0054] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism 500 includes at least a first driving module 510 and a second driving module 520 driven in different directions, the driving end of the first driving module 510 is connected to the second driving module 520, and the driving end of the second driving module 520 is connected to the hollow cavity 400, so as to achieve a displacement effect on the hollow cavity 400 and avoid interfering with the operation of the CCD detection mechanism 200 and the product grasping mechanism 300.
[0055] For example, the first driving module 510 is for horizontal driving, and the second driving module 520 is for lifting driving. When the product needs to be randomly dropped, the first driving module 510 can drive the hollow cavity 400 to move to the top of the product drop collection box 100. When the CCD detection mechanism 200 needs to detect the product position in the product drop collection box 100, the first driving module 510 drives the hollow cavity 400 to move to one side of the product drop collection box 100. When the height of the hollow cavity 400 needs to be adjusted, the second driving module 520 can be used to lift the hollow cavity 400 so that the interference effect caused by the hollow cavity 400 on the product falling process is different when the hollow cavity 400 is at different height positions.
[0056] Embodiment 3:
[0057] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that this embodiment further optimizes the structure of the product grabbing mechanism 300 of the utility model. Figure 3 .
[0058] The product grabbing mechanism 300 includes a product grabbing robot 310 and a product grabbing module 320. The product grabbing module 320 is connected to the driving end of the product grabbing robot 310. The product grabbing module 320 moves to a set position under the driving action of the product grabbing robot 310 to grab or release the product, thereby achieving an automated operation effect.
[0059] Specifically, the product grasping module 320 includes a clamping unit 321 and a suction unit 322, both of which are connected to the driving end of the product grasping robot 310. The clamping unit 321 and the suction unit 322 are provided to meet the grasping of products in different placement states, and have the advantage of strong adaptability.
[0060] For example, when the product is incoming, the product is in a vertical position, so the clamping claw unit 321 can clamp the product; when the product falls into the product drop collection box 100, when the product is in a horizontal position, the suction unit 322 can suck the product.
[0061] Embodiment 4:
[0062] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the product random drop test equipment of this embodiment further includes a tray loading mechanism 600, a tray unloading mechanism 700 and a code scanning mechanism 800, Figure 4 and Figure 5 .
[0063] The product grabbing mechanism 300 is located between the tray loading mechanism 600 and the tray unloading mechanism 700, and uses the tray to load the product, and realizes the whole tray loading and unloading of the tray through the tray loading mechanism 600 and the tray unloading mechanism 700. The product grabbing mechanism 300 is arranged between the tray loading mechanism 600 and the tray unloading mechanism 700, so that the product grabbing mechanism 300 can grab the product at the position of the tray loading mechanism 600, and it is convenient to place the product that has completed the random drop test into the tray unloading mechanism 700.
[0064] In some embodiments, the tray unloading mechanism 700 includes a tray positioning platform 710 , a first positioning module 720 and a second positioning module 730 , and the first positioning module 720 and the second positioning module 730 are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the tray positioning platform 710 .
[0065] Among them, a first reference block 740 is arranged on the opposite side of the first positioning module 720, and a second reference block 750 is arranged on the opposite side of the second positioning module 730. The first positioning module 720 is used to drive the material tray to move toward the first reference block 740, and the second positioning module 730 is used to drive the material tray to move toward the second reference block 750. The material tray is driven and positioned in two different directions to accurately position the material tray, so as to accurately place the products that have completed the drop test in the material tray and achieve accurate operating results.
[0066] Specifically, the first positioning module 720 includes a first driving cylinder 721 and a first driving block 722. The first driving block 722 is connected to the driving end of the first driving cylinder 721. A roller 723 for contacting the material tray is provided on the side of the first driving block 722 away from the first driving cylinder 721. The positioning is driven by the rolling contact between the roller 723 and the periphery of the material tray, thereby achieving a better positioning effect and avoiding damage to the material tray.
[0067] Similarly, the second positioning module 730 includes a second driving cylinder and a second driving block. The second driving block is connected to the driving end of the second driving cylinder. A roller for contacting the material tray is provided on the side of the second driving block away from the second driving cylinder. The positioning is driven by the rolling contact between the roller and the periphery of the material tray, thereby achieving a better positioning effect and avoiding damage to the material tray.
[0068] In some embodiments, the tray unloading mechanism 700 also includes a product precision positioning module 760, which includes a product positioning platform 761, a first positioning unit 762 and a second positioning unit 763. The first positioning unit 762 and the second positioning unit 763 are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the product positioning platform 761. After the product is precisely positioned, the product is placed in the tray to achieve a high-precision operating effect.
[0069] It is understandable that a limit block for limiting the product is provided on the opposite side of the first positioning unit 762 and the second positioning unit 763, so that the product can achieve the effect of precise positioning under the joint action of the limit block, the first positioning unit 762 and the second positioning unit 763.
[0070] In some embodiments, the random drop test equipment for negative reviews also includes a scanning mechanism 800, which is located on one side of the product grabbing mechanism 300. After the product grabbing mechanism 300 grabs the product, it moves the product to the position of the scanning mechanism 800, and the scanning mechanism 800 scans the product to facilitate recording of the production process and subsequent data tracing.
[0071] The product random drop test equipment of the utility model can make the product that finally falls into the product drop collection box through the hollow cavity when the hollow cavity is located above the product drop collection box, and will be limited and interfered by the hollow cavity during the drop process, thereby producing a non-directional drop effect, thereby realizing a random drop test of the simulated product under natural use state; the hollow cavity can be moved to one side of the product drop collection box under the action of the moving mechanism, so that the CCD detection mechanism can detect the product position, so that the product grabbing mechanism can accurately grab the product, and the whole process does not require manual operation, thereby realizing the automatic operation effect and effectively reducing labor costs.
[0072] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0073] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0074] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0075] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0076] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A product random drop test equipment, It is characterized in that It comprises a product falling collection box (100), a CCD detection mechanism (200), a product grabbing mechanism (300), a hollow cavity (400) and a moving mechanism (500); The CCD detection mechanism (200) is located above the product drop collection box (100), the product grabbing mechanism (300) is located on one side of the product drop collection box (100), and the hollow cavity (400) is connected to the driving end of the moving mechanism (500); The moving mechanism (500) drives the hollow cavity (400) to be located above or on one side of the product drop collection box (100), so that the product grabbing mechanism (300) drops the product through the hollow cavity (400) to the product drop collection box (100) or takes away the product on the product drop collection box (100).
2. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of connecting rods are arranged horizontally or / and obliquely inside the hollow cavity (400).
3. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The moving mechanism (500) comprises at least a first driving module (510) and a second driving module (520) driven in different directions, wherein a driving end of the first driving module (510) is connected to the second driving module (520), and a driving end of the second driving module (520) is connected to the hollow cavity (400).
4. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The product grabbing mechanism (300) comprises a product grabbing manipulator (310) and a product grabbing module (320), wherein the product grabbing module (320) is connected to a driving end of the product grabbing manipulator (310).
5. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The product grabbing module (320) comprises a clamping claw unit (321) and a suction unit (322), and both the clamping claw unit (321) and the suction unit (322) are connected to the driving end of the product grabbing manipulator (310).
6. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes a tray loading mechanism (600) and a tray unloading mechanism (700), and the product grabbing mechanism (300) is located between the tray loading mechanism (600) and the tray unloading mechanism (700).
7. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The tray unloading mechanism (700) comprises a tray positioning platform (710), a first positioning module (720) and a second positioning module (730), wherein the first positioning module (720) and the second positioning module (730) are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the tray positioning platform (710); A first reference block (740) is arranged on the opposite side of the first positioning module (720), and a second reference block (750) is arranged on the opposite side of the second positioning module (730).
8. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The first positioning module (720) includes a first driving cylinder (721) and a first driving block (722), wherein the first driving block (722) is connected to the driving end of the first driving cylinder (721), and a roller (723) for contacting the material tray is provided on the side of the first driving block (722) away from the first driving cylinder (721).
9. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The tray unloading mechanism (700) further comprises a product precision positioning module (760), wherein the product precision positioning module (760) comprises a product positioning platform (761), a first positioning unit (762) and a second positioning unit (763), wherein the first positioning unit (762) and the second positioning unit (763) are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the product positioning platform (761).
10. The product random drop test equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes a code scanning mechanism (800), and the code scanning mechanism (800) is located on one side of the product grabbing mechanism (300).
