High-strength anti-seismic transformer

The high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer design addresses the instability of transformers by using trapezoidal ribs, support beams, and crossbeams to stabilize oil pipes and prevent cracking, enhancing structural integrity during earthquakes.

CN222213868UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JINPAN (YANGZHOU) NEW ENERGY EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420672769.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength shock-resistant transformer which comprises a box body and further comprises heat dissipation fin sets arranged on the two sides of the box body, each heat dissipation fin set is composed of three heat dissipation fin sets, the upper portion of each heat dissipation fin set is connected with an oil inlet pipe, the bottom of each heat dissipation fin set is connected with an oil return pipe, and a protective net is arranged on the periphery of each heat dissipation fin set. The tail ends of the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe located above and below each group of radiating fins are connected with a supporting beam, and a supporting beam main body is connected with the protective net main body through bolts; a bottom extension plate is arranged below the oil return pipe and is fixedly connected with a cross beam; the cross beam is connected with the box body through a connecting beam; connecting plates are arranged on the sides, close to the oil storage tank, of the oil inlet pipes on the two sides; triangular reinforcing ribs are arranged on the top of each group of radiating fins, and inclined-pulling reinforcing ribs are arranged on the sides of each group of radiating fins. According to the oil return pipe, the multiple sets of reinforcing ribs, the connecting rods, the supporting beams and the cross beams are adopted, so that the stability after the heat dissipation fin sets are installed is effectively enhanced, and the pressure bearing capacity and the shock resistance of the oil return pipe are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transformers, in particular to a high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology and the continuous progress of society, transformers have become an important part of the power system. However, when natural disasters such as earthquakes occur, the transformer itself does not have the ability to resist earthquakes and may be damaged, which will have a serious impact on the power system. Therefore, how to improve the earthquake resistance of transformers has become an important issue that needs to be solved in the field of power systems.

[0003] At present, the transformer seismic technology mainly adopts the following measures: 1. Use high-strength materials, which can greatly improve the structural strength of the transformer, thereby enhancing its seismic resistance; 2. Install shock absorbers, which can offset the impact of earthquakes on the transformer, thereby protecting the transformer from damage. However, these measures still have some problems, such as the high cost of high-strength materials and the need to further improve the stability of shock absorbers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer with a stable structure and not prone to loosening.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer, comprising a box body, and also comprising heat sink groups arranged on both sides of the box body, each heat sink group consisting of three groups of heat sinks, an oil inlet pipe is connected to the top of the heat sink group, an oil return pipe is connected to the bottom, and a protective net is arranged around the heat sink group; the ends of the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe located above and below each group of the heat sink fins are connected to support beams, and the support beam body and the protective net body are connected by bolts; a bottom extension plate is provided below the oil return pipe and is fixedly connected to a cross beam, and the cross beam is connected to the box body through a connecting beam; connecting plates are provided on the oil inlet pipes on both sides close to the oil storage tank, and connecting rods are provided between the connecting plates located on both sides of the oil storage tank; triangular reinforcing ribs are provided on the top of each group of heat sink fins, and oblique reinforcing ribs are provided on the sides.

[0006] Preferably, the cross beam is an inverted L-shaped plate composed of two groups of support plates vertically connected, a fixing plate is provided between the two groups of support plates, and through holes are provided on the fixed plate and the cross beam; one end of the connecting beam is hinged to the box body, and the other end is provided with a screw column that passes through the cross beam and the fixing plate and is fixed by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe are connected to the outer wall of the box body with trapezoidal reinforcing ribs, and the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe are connected to the inner wall of the box body with reinforcing plates.

[0008] Preferably, the oil inlet pipe is configured to be in a gooseneck shape, a reinforcing block is provided at the gooseneck corner of the oil inlet pipe, and the connecting plate is fixed to the reinforcing block by welding.

[0009] Preferably, the ends of the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe are both provided with thickened covers, and the outer side of the thickened cover is provided with a raised column, and the raised column is connected to the support beam by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a top extension plate is provided above the oil inlet pipe, and the top extension plate is connected to the top cross beam by bolts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model is beneficial in that:

[0012] 1. Multiple sets of trapezoidal reinforcement ribs are used. The trapezoidal reinforcement ribs increase the contact area between the oil return pipe, the oil inlet pipe and the box body, and can effectively fix the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe to avoid loose connections and cracks.

[0013] 2. The support beam is set to fix the ends of the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe. Since the protective net is connected, the surrounding of the protective net is guaranteed to be fixed, making the connection of the protective net more stable;

[0014] 3. Since the oil inlet pipe adopts a Z-shaped gooseneck structure, connecting rods are used to connect the oil inlet pipes on both sides of the box to ensure that tension can be formed between the oil inlet pipes, which can prevent the oil inlet pipes from tilting outwards;

[0015] 4. A crossbeam is arranged at the bottom of the oil return pipe, and the crossbeam is connected to the box body through a connecting beam. The crossbeam and the oil return pipe form a conflict, which can share the weight of the heat dissipation fin group carried by the oil return pipe and improve the stability of the oil return pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the oil inlet pipes on both sides of the utility model.

[0020] Among them, 1 box body, 2 cooling fin group, 3 cooling fin, 4 oil inlet pipe, 401 connecting plate, 402 reinforcement block, 403 top extension plate, 5 oil return pipe, 501 bottom extension plate, 6 protection net, 7 support beam, 8 cross beam, 801 support plate, 802 fixed plate, 9 connecting beam, 10 connecting rod, 11 triangular reinforcement rib, 12 oblique reinforcement rib, 13 trapezoidal reinforcement rib, 14 thickened cover, 15 top cross beam, 16 reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", and "overhanging" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, a high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer includes a box body 1, and also includes heat sink groups 2 arranged on both sides of the box body 1, each heat sink group 2 is composed of three groups of heat sink fins 3, an oil inlet pipe 4 is connected to the top of the heat sink group 2, and an oil return pipe 5 is connected to the bottom, and a protective net 6 is arranged on the periphery of the heat sink group 2, the protective net is used to protect the heat sink group to prevent it from being damaged by external objects; the ends of the oil inlet pipe 4 and the oil return pipe 5 located above and below each group of heat sink fins 3 are connected to a support beam 7, and the main body of the support beam 7 is connected to the main body of the protective net 6 by bolts; a bottom extension plate 501 is provided below the oil return pipe 5 and is fixedly connected to the cross beam 8, and the cross beam 8 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting beam 9; a connecting plate 401 is provided on the side of the oil inlet pipe 4 on both sides close to the oil storage tank, and a connecting rod 10 is provided between the connecting plates 401 on both sides of the oil storage tank; a triangular reinforcing rib 11 is provided on the top of each group of heat sink fins 3, and a diagonal reinforcing rib 12 is provided on the side.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the crossbeam 8 is an inverted L-shaped plate composed of two groups of support plates 801 vertically connected, a fixing plate 802 is provided between the two groups of support plates 801, and through holes are opened on the fixing plate 802 and the crossbeam 8; one end of the connecting beam 9 is hinged to the box body 1, and the other end is provided with a screw column that passes through the crossbeam 8 and the fixing plate 802 and is fixed by bolts. The weight of the heat sink group can be shared by the crossbeam, avoiding the weight of the entire heat sink group from being concentrated on the return oil pipe, thereby improving the stability of the heat sink group after installation.

[0026] like Figure 2-3 As shown, trapezoidal reinforcing ribs 13 are provided at the connection between the return oil pipe 5 and the oil inlet pipe 4 and the outer wall of the box body 1, and reinforcing plates 16 are provided at the connection between the return oil pipe and the oil inlet pipe and the inner wall of the box body. Two groups of trapezoidal reinforcing ribs are provided to achieve double support for the pipeline, and the connection surface between the widened reinforcing ribs and the pipeline is larger, and the connection is tighter.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the oil inlet pipe 4 is configured to be gooseneck shaped, a reinforcing block 402 is provided at the gooseneck corner of the oil inlet pipe 4, a connecting plate 401 is welded and fixed to the reinforcing block 402, and the connecting plate is not directly connected to the oil inlet pipe to avoid damage to the main body of the oil inlet pipe.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the ends of the oil return pipe 5 and the oil inlet pipe 4 are both provided with a thickened cover 14, and a raised column is provided on the outside of the thickened cover. The raised column is bolted to the support beam. The thickened cover increases the thickness of the end of the oil pipe, improves the structural strength of the end, and is beneficial to protecting the end of the oil pipe.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a top extension plate 402 is provided above the oil inlet pipe 4, and the top extension plate 402 is connected to the top cross beam 15 by bolts. The top of the heat sink group is connected and fixed by the top cross beam to ensure the stability of the top structure of the heat sink group.

[0030] Therefore, the advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0031] 1. Multiple sets of trapezoidal reinforcement ribs increase the contact area between the oil return pipe, oil inlet pipe and the box body, which can effectively fix the oil return pipe and oil inlet pipe and avoid loose connections and cracks;

[0032] 2. The support beam not only fixes the ends of the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe, but also ensures that the protective net is fixed all around due to the connection of the protective net, making the connection of the protective net more stable;

[0033] 3. Connecting rods are used to connect the oil inlet pipes on both sides of the box to ensure that tension can be formed between the oil inlet pipes to prevent the oil inlet pipes from tilting outwards;

[0034] 4. A crossbeam is arranged at the bottom of the oil return pipe, and the crossbeam is connected to the box body through a connecting beam. The crossbeam and the oil return pipe form a conflict, which can share the weight of the heat dissipation fin group carried by the oil return pipe and improve the stability of the oil return pipe.

[0035] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary personnel in the field to the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention for protection have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer, characterized in that: It includes a box body and also includes heat sink groups arranged on both sides of the box body, each group of heat sink groups consists of three groups of heat sinks, the top of the heat sink group is connected with an oil inlet pipe, the bottom is connected with an oil return pipe, and a protective net is arranged around the heat sink group; the ends of the oil inlet pipe and the oil return pipe located above and below each group of the heat sink fins are connected with support beams, and the support beam body and the protective net body are connected by bolts; a bottom extension plate is provided under the oil return pipe and is fixedly connected to a cross beam, and the cross beam is connected to the box body through a connecting beam; connecting plates are provided on the oil inlet pipes on both sides close to the oil storage tank, and connecting rods are provided between the connecting plates located on both sides of the oil storage tank; triangular reinforcing ribs are provided on the top of each group of heat sink fins, and oblique reinforcing ribs are provided on the sides.

2. A high strength earthquake resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam is an inverted L-shaped plate composed of two groups of support plates vertically connected, a fixing plate is provided between the two groups of support plates, and through holes are opened on the fixing plate and the crossbeam; one end of the connecting beam is hinged to the box body, and the other end is provided with a screw column that passes through the crossbeam and the fixing plate and is fixed by bolts.

3. A high strength earthquake resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Trapezoidal reinforcing ribs are provided at the connection points between the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe and the outer wall of the box body, and reinforcing plates are provided at the connection points between the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe and the inner wall of the box body.

4. A high strength earthquake resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe is arranged in a gooseneck shape, a reinforcing block is arranged at the gooseneck corner of the oil inlet pipe, and the connecting plate is fixed to the reinforcing block by welding.

5. A high strength earthquake resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the oil return pipe and the oil inlet pipe are both provided with thickened covers, and the outer side of the thickened cover is provided with a raised column, and the raised column is connected to the support beam by bolts.

6. A high-strength earthquake-resistant transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top extension plate is provided above the oil inlet pipe, and the top extension plate is connected to the top cross beam by bolts.