Butt joint structure of carbon brush and brush holder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon brush and brush holder butt joint structure which comprises a vertical rod, the vertical rod is vertically arranged on a base, a plurality of carbon brush positioning pieces are arranged on the vertical rod, carbon brush positioning heads are connected to the carbon brush positioning pieces through rotary connecting structures, the carbon brush positioning heads can rotate in all directions, and carbon brushes are located in the carbon brush positioning heads. The carbon brush positioning head comprises an inner clamping plate and an outer clamping plate, the vertical rod is located between the inner clamping plate and the outer clamping plate, and the rotating connecting structure comprises a first rotating assembly and a second rotating assembly. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the carbon brush is arranged on the base through the rotary connecting structure, and the rotary connecting structure can enable the carbon brush to rotate in all directions, that is, the position and the angle of the carbon brush mounted on the base can be changed according to use requirements, so that the application range is larger, and the use is convenient; and the device can be used in different occasions and can improve the working efficiency of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a carbon brush and a brush holder docking structure, in particular to a carbon brush and a brush holder docking structure. Background Art

[0002] The carbon brush holder is a device that assists the carbon brush in being installed on the motor or other rotating mechanism. Carbon brushes and carbon brush holders are indispensable for motors and are widely used in electrical equipment.

[0003] The prior art discloses a connection structure between a carbon brush and a brush holder in a DC motor, and the document number is CN205753872U. The connection structure includes a brush holder on which a carbon brush is mounted. The brush holder includes an L-shaped elastic sheet, one end of the L-shaped elastic sheet is connected to a base frame, and the other end is connected to a carbon brush mounting plate. A mounting hole is provided on the carbon brush mounting plate, and the carbon brush is located in the mounting hole. A conductive glue is coated on the joint between the carbon brush and the mounting hole.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, conductive glue is coated between the carbon brush and the mounting hole, so that the carbon brush can be tightly installed on the brush holder, ensuring that the carbon brush is clamped on the brush holder, but the position and angle of the carbon brush installed on the base frame cannot be changed according to the use requirements of the carbon brush. The scope of application is small, which is not convenient for the use of the carbon brush and the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a carbon brush and brush holder docking structure in which the carbon brush can rotate in all directions.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a carbon brush and brush holder docking structure, including a vertical pole, the vertical pole is vertically arranged on a base, a plurality of carbon brush positioning parts are arranged on the vertical pole, a carbon brush positioning head is connected to the carbon brush positioning part through a rotating connection structure, the carbon brush positioning head can rotate in multiple directions, the carbon brush is located in the carbon brush positioning head, the rotating connection structure includes a first rotating component and a second rotating component, the first rotating component is connected to the carbon brush positioning part, the second rotating component is fixed on the carbon brush positioning head, the first rotating component is docked with the second rotating component, the first rotating component can make the second rotating component and the carbon brush positioning head move horizontally, and the second rotating component can make the carbon brush positioning head move vertically.

[0007] Furthermore, the carbon brush positioning frame includes an outer clamping plate and an inner clamping plate, the outer clamping plate and the inner clamping plate are connected by positioning bolts, and the end of the inner clamping plate is connected to the first rotating assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer clamping plate has the same structure as the inner clamping plate, and both include two cross bars, the two cross bars are connected by an arc-shaped bar, and through holes are arranged on the cross bars.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the inner plate is greater than the length of the outer plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the first rotating assembly includes a square sleeve, which is connected to the inner clamping plate. A vertically penetrating hole is provided in the square sleeve. The square sleeve is connected to an auxiliary plate by bolts, and the auxiliary plate is docked with the second rotating assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary plate includes two auxiliary transverse plates arranged in parallel, the two auxiliary transverse plates are vertically arranged on the auxiliary vertical plate, and the second rotating component is connected to the auxiliary vertical plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the second rotating assembly includes two inner vertical plates and two outer vertical plates. The inner vertical plates are parallel to the outer vertical plates. The two inner vertical plates are located between the two outer vertical plates. The inner vertical plates are connected to the auxiliary vertical plates. The outer vertical plates are connected to the carbon brush positioning heads. The inner vertical plates are connected to the outer vertical plates by second bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, the planes where the inner and outer vertical plates are located are perpendicular to the plane where the auxiliary horizontal plates are located.

[0014] Furthermore, a side plate is fixed on the auxiliary vertical plate, the side plate is located between the two auxiliary horizontal plates, and a strip-shaped notch is arranged on the side plate.

[0015] Furthermore, an adjusting screw rod passes through the strip-shaped notch, a spring is sleeved on the adjusting screw rod, and the spring is located between the side vertical plate and the square sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the carbon brush is arranged on the base through a rotating connection structure, and the rotating connection structure can make the carbon brush rotate in all directions, that is, the carbon brush installed on the base can change its position and angle according to the use requirements. It has a wide range of applications, is easy to use, can be used in different occasions, and improves the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer splint of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the rotary connection structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of a second rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the auxiliary plate and the square sleeve of the utility model;

[0024] Among them, 1-carbon brush holder, 2-vertical pole, 3-base, 4-carbon brush positioning member, 5-carbon brush positioning head, 6-inner splint, 7-outer splint, 8-cross bar, 9-arc rod, 11-through hole, 12-positioning bolt, 13-rotating connection structure, 14-first rotating component, 15-second rotating component, 16-square sleeve, 17-channel, 18-first bolt, 19-auxiliary plate, 20-auxiliary horizontal plate, 21-auxiliary vertical plate, 22-circular hole, 23-inner vertical plate, 24-outer vertical plate, 25-center hole, 26-second bolt, 27-side vertical plate, 28-strip notch, 29-adjusting screw, 30-spring, 31-positioning ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a carbon brush and brush holder docking structure includes a carbon brush holder 1, and the carbon brush holder 1 includes a vertical pole 2. The vertical pole 2 is a cylinder, and the vertical pole 2 is vertically installed on a base 3. The vertical pole 2 can be set near the equipment installed with the carbon brush, and a plurality of carbon brush positioning members 4 are installed on the vertical pole 2. The carbon brush positioning members 4 are arrayed on the vertical pole 2, and a carbon brush positioning head 5 is connected to the carbon brush positioning member 4. The carbon brush is located in the carbon brush positioning head 5, and the carbon brush positioning head 5 can be rotated, so that the angle of the carbon brush can be adjusted to increase its applicability.

[0027] In order to clamp the carbon brush positioning member 4 against the rod 2, the carbon brush positioning member 4 is composed of an inner clamping plate 6 and an outer clamping plate 7. The outer clamping plate 7 is composed of two cross bars 8 and an arc rod 9. The arc rod 9 is located between the two cross bars 8. The two cross bars 8 are on the same straight line. The three are connected in pairs. The structure of the inner clamping plate 6 is the same as that of the outer clamping plate 7, but the length of the inner clamping plate 6 is greater than that of the outer clamping plate 7. A through hole 11 is provided on the cross bar 8, and a positioning bolt 12 is inserted into the through hole 11. A nut is screwed on the positioning bolt 12, and the outer clamping plate 7 and the inner clamping plate 6 are connected by the positioning bolt 12. At the same time, the carbon brush positioning piece 4 is sleeved on the vertical pole 2, which is convenient for adjusting the relative position of the carbon brush connected to the carbon brush positioning piece 4 on the vertical pole 2. When the vertical pole 2 is located between the two arc rods 9, the nut is screwed on the positioning bolt 12. After the connection, the inner clamping plate 6 and the outer clamping plate 7 clamp the vertical pole 2, that is, the vertical pole 2 is clamped in the carbon brush positioning piece 4, and the carbon brush positioning piece 4 is sleeved on the vertical pole 2.

[0028] In order to facilitate the connection and positioning of the carbon brush, the carbon brush positioning head 5 is connected to the inner clamping plate 6, and the carbon brush positioning head 5 can rotate. The carbon brush is located in the carbon brush positioning head 5. A rotating connection structure 13 is provided at the end of the inner clamping plate 6. The rotating connection structure 13 is located at the end of the inner clamping plate 6 away from the arc rod 9. In order to connect more carbon brushes to the carbon brush holder 1, a rotating connection structure 13 is provided at both ends of the inner clamping plate, that is, the carbon brush positioning head 5 is connected to the inner clamping plate 6 through the rotating connection structure 13;

[0029] The rotating connection structure 13 includes a first rotating component 14 and a second rotating component 15. The first rotating component 14 and the second rotating component 15 are combined to enable the carbon brush positioning head 5 connected to the inner clamping plate 6 to rotate in multiple directions. The first rotating component 14 is located between the second rotating component 15 and the inner clamping plate 6, and the second rotating component 15 is located between the carbon brush positioning head 5 and the first rotating component 14. The first rotating component 14 includes a square sleeve 16. The outer end surface of the square sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the inner clamping plate 6. A vertical through-hole is provided on the square sleeve 16. The central axis of the hole 17 is perpendicular to the central axis of the positioning bolt 12. A first bolt 18 is provided in the hole 17. The first bolt 18 is screwed in the hole 17. An auxiliary plate 19 is connected to the square sleeve 16. The auxiliary plate 19 includes two auxiliary transverse plates 20 and an auxiliary vertical plate 21. The two auxiliary transverse plates 20 are parallel and perpendicular to the auxiliary A side vertical plate 27 is connected between the two auxiliary horizontal plates 20. At this time, the side vertical plate 27 is also parallel to the auxiliary vertical plate 21. A strip notch 28 is provided on the side vertical plate 27. A positioning screw 29 passes through the strip notch 28. The positioning screw 29 is vertically fixed on the side surface of the square sleeve 16. A spring 30 that generates a restoring force after compression is sleeved on the positioning screw 29. The spring 30 is located between the side vertical plate 27 and the square sleeve 16, and is in the spring position. One end of the spring 30 is connected to a positioning ball 31, and a radial through hole is provided on the positioning ball 31. The adjusting screw passes through the radial through hole of the positioning ball. At this time, the positioning ball 31 is located between the spring 30 and the side plate 27. Under the action of the reset force of the spring 30, the positioning ball 31 can apply a pushing force to the side plate 27. At this time, the carbon brush positioning head 5 moves toward the slip ring, and finally the carbon brush is pressed against the slip ring, thereby increasing the connection stability between the carbon brush and the slip ring.

[0030] To avoid excessive movement, a locking disk is screwed onto the adjusting screw 29. The locking disk is located on the outside of the side plate, that is, the side plate is located between the locking disk and the locking ball. At this time, the maximum flipping amount of the side plate is when it contacts the locking disk.

[0031] The auxiliary transverse plates 20 are respectively arranged above and below the square sleeve 16, with a gap between the auxiliary transverse plates 20 and the square sleeve 16, and the auxiliary vertical plates 21 are located at one end of the auxiliary transverse plates 20 away from the inner clamping plate 6. A circular hole 22 matching the first bolt 18 is provided on the auxiliary transverse plates 20, and the first bolt 18 is located in the hole 17 and the circular hole 22, that is, the first bolt 18 is located in the auxiliary transverse plates 20 and the square sleeve 16, and the auxiliary plates 19 are rotated. At this time, the second rotating assembly and the carbon brush positioning head 5 move on the horizontal plane, that is, the angle between the auxiliary transverse plates 20 and the square sleeve 16 is adjusted. When the first bolt 18 is tightened in the hole 17, the auxiliary transverse plates 20 above the square sleeve 16 are in contact with the square sleeve, and the nut is tightened on the first bolt 18, so that the angle between the auxiliary transverse plates 20 and the square sleeve 16 can be determined;

[0032] The second rotating assembly 15 is connected to the auxiliary plate 19. The second rotating assembly 15 includes two inner vertical plates 23 and two outer vertical plates 24. The inner vertical plates 23 are parallel to the outer vertical plates 24. The two inner vertical plates 23 are located between the two outer vertical plates 24. There is a gap between the inner vertical plates 23 and the outer vertical plates 24. The second rotating assembly 15 is arranged perpendicular to the auxiliary vertical plate 21. However, at this time, the planes where the inner vertical plates 23 and the outer vertical plates 24 are located are perpendicular to the plane where the auxiliary horizontal plate 20 is located. One end of the inner vertical plate 23 is fixed to the auxiliary vertical plate 21. A center hole 25 is arranged on the inner vertical plate 23 and the outer vertical plate 24. The center axis of the center hole 25 is aligned with the positioning bolt. 12 is parallel to the central axis, a second bolt 26 is arranged in the central hole 25, and the end of the outer vertical plate 24 away from the inner clamping plate 6 is fixed on the carbon brush positioning head 5. When the second bolt 26 is located in the central hole 25, the angle between the carbon brush positioning head 5 and the auxiliary cross plate 20 is adjusted, that is, the angle between the inner vertical plate 23 and the outer vertical plate 24 is adjusted. At this time, the carbon brush positioning head 5 moves on the vertical plane, and the nut is tightened on the second bolt 26 to determine the angle between the carbon brush positioning head 5 and the auxiliary cross plate 20. Therefore, by combining the first rotating component 14 and the second rotating component 15, the carbon brush positioning head 5 can be rotated in multiple directions.

[0033] During implementation, the carbon brush positioning member 4 is sleeved on the column, and the column is located between the two arc rods 9. The position of the carbon brush positioning member 4 on the column is adjusted, the positioning bolt 12 is placed in the through hole 11, and the nut is screwed on the positioning bolt 12. The relative position of the carbon brush on the column can be roughly determined, and the rotating connection structure 13 is adjusted to determine the position of the carbon brush. When the first bolt 18 and the second bolt 26 are respectively located in the circular hole 22 and the center hole 25, that is, the angle between the square sleeve 16 and the auxiliary cross plate 20 and the angle between the inner plate 23 and the outer plate 24 are adjusted, and the nut is screwed on the first bolt 18 and the second bolt 26. The position and angle of the carbon brush are determined, and so on. The carbon brushes are connected to the inner clamping plate 6, which is suitable for various carbon brush applications.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure, comprising a vertical rod, the vertical rod is vertically arranged on a base, characterized in that: The vertical pole is provided with a plurality of carbon brush positioning members, and a carbon brush positioning head is connected to the carbon brush positioning member through a rotating connection structure. The carbon brush positioning head can rotate in multiple directions, and the carbon brush is located in the carbon brush positioning head; The rotating connection structure includes a first rotating component and a second rotating component. The first rotating component is connected to the carbon brush positioning member, and the second rotating component is fixed to the carbon brush positioning head. The first rotating component is docked with the second rotating component. The first rotating component can make the second rotating component and the carbon brush positioning head move horizontally, and the second rotating component can make the carbon brush positioning head move vertically.

2. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon brush positioning member comprises an outer clamping plate and an inner clamping plate, the outer clamping plate and the inner clamping plate are connected by positioning bolts, and the end of the inner clamping plate is connected to the first rotating assembly.

3. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer clamping plate has the same structure as the inner clamping plate, and both of them include two cross bars, the two cross bars are connected by an arc-shaped bar, and the cross bars are provided with through holes.

4. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The length of the inner clamping plate is greater than that of the outer clamping plate.

5. The carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly comprises a square sleeve, which is connected to the inner clamping plate. A vertically penetrating hole is arranged on the square sleeve. The square sleeve is connected to an auxiliary plate via bolts, and the auxiliary plate is docked with the second rotating assembly.

6. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate comprises two auxiliary transverse plates arranged in parallel, the two auxiliary transverse plates are vertically arranged on the auxiliary vertical plate, and the second rotating component is connected to the auxiliary vertical plate.

7. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly includes two inner vertical plates and two outer vertical plates. The inner vertical plates are parallel to the outer vertical plates. The two inner vertical plates are located between the two outer vertical plates. The inner vertical plates are connected to the auxiliary vertical plates. The outer vertical plates are connected to the carbon brush positioning heads. The inner vertical plates and the outer vertical plates are connected by second bolts.

8. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The planes where the inner and outer vertical plates are located are perpendicular to the plane where the auxiliary horizontal plate is located.

9. The carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A side plate is fixed on the auxiliary vertical plate. The side plate is located between the two auxiliary horizontal plates and is provided with a strip notch.

10. A carbon brush and brush holder docking structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A positioning screw rod passes through the strip-shaped notch, a spring is sleeved on the positioning screw rod, and the spring is located between the side vertical plate and the square sleeve.

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