Winter heat preservation box for grape seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model provides a grape seedling winter heat preservation box which structurally comprises a support, at least three trays are fixedly arranged at the top of the support at equal intervals, a distribution box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the support, a light-transmitting film is connected to the outer side of the distribution box in a clamped mode, and the inner side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting film wraps the outer portion of the support. Canvas is movably connected to the top of the base plate in a clamped mode, a supporting plate is bonded to the top of the canvas, planting zones on the canvas and the supporting plate are further divided through a planting pot base body and a partition plate of the canvas and supporting plate assembly, a user can conveniently adjust the planting zones according to use requirements, and the batch planting requirement of the user is met; in the grape seedling watering operation, redundant water can leak into the trays through the canvas, the problem that the root systems of grape seedlings rot due to accumulated water in the planting subareas is avoided, and the problems that the cultivation number is limited and the use cost is high when an existing heat preservation box is used in a greenhouse are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation insulation boxes, in particular to a winter insulation box for grape seedling cultivation. Background Art

[0002] When carrying out winter grape seedling operations, the work is usually carried out in a greenhouse. Disposable plastic pots are generally used as temporary cultivation tools for seedlings. Due to the large environmental space in the greenhouse, winter grape seedling cultivation requires a large amount of heating energy. Generally, an insulated box can be used and placed in the greenhouse to maintain the temperature environment required for winter grape seedling cultivation.

[0003] The current grape seedling incubator, such as the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN219478700U), is a grape seedling incubator, which relates to the technical field of incubators, including an incubator, a placement plate is fixed inside the incubator, six placement holes are evenly spaced on the top of the placement plate, a heating lamp is embedded and fixed on the top of the incubator, six grooves are evenly spaced on the top of the incubator, and six circular grooves are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the top of the incubator, and the grooves are connected to each other. In the utility model, the seedling pot is placed in the placement hole, and then the second bidirectional screw and the first bidirectional screw are driven to rotate by rotating the turntable. During this period, the second bidirectional screw and the first bidirectional screw rotate to drive the moving plates at both ends of the surface to move in relative directions and embed them into the arc groove, which can clamp and fix the seedling pot, thereby preventing the seedling pot inside from being messy and rolling when the incubator is hit or overturned.

[0004] In the process of implementing the solution, the inventor found that a large number of grape seedlings needed to be processed in the cultivation work. The insulated box cultivation design used in the current technology could not meet the needs of large-scale grape seedling cultivation. In addition, the mechanical structure design such as the screw, combined with the hot and humid environment in the greenhouse during grape cultivation, put forward high requirements on the rust prevention and subsequent maintenance of the equipment, which increased the later use cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems solved by the utility model:

[0006] The utility model provides a winter heat preservation box for growing grape seedlings, which solves the problems of limited cultivation quantity and high use cost of the existing heat preservation box when used in a greenhouse.

[0007] 2. Technical solution:

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a winter incubator for growing grape seedlings, comprising the following structure:

[0009] The bracket has at least three trays fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the bracket, a distribution box fixedly arranged on the left side of the bracket, a light-transmitting film clamped on the outer side of the distribution box, and the inner side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting film is covered on the outside of the bracket.

[0010] The chassis has a canvas movably clamped on the top of the chassis, and a support plate is bonded on the top of the canvas.

[0011] Furthermore, at least three support rods are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the top of the tray, and the inner side of the top of the tray is divided into a water storage area.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of distribution holes are evenly spaced on one side of the distribution box facing the bracket, a heat insulation pad is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box, a hot air blower is fixedly provided on the left side of the distribution box, a temperature control switch is fixedly provided on the control end of the hot air blower, and the temperature control switch is arranged on the bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the light-transmitting film are fixed with operation ports, the operation ports of the light-transmitting film are fixed with magnetic strips, the magnetic strips are adsorbed to the outer side of the tray, and a one-way valve is fixed on the top of the light-transmitting film.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixed to the left and right ends of the chassis by bolts, a clamping plate is fixed to the top of the fixing frame by bolts, a clamping slot is fixed to the top of the chassis, the clamping slot abuts against the bottom surface of the canvas, the bottom shape of the clamping plate matches the shape of the clamping slot, and the bottom of the chassis is clamped to the outer side of the support rods located on the front and rear sides of the tray.

[0015] Furthermore, a partition is movably connected to the top of the support plate, and the bottom shape of the partition is adapted to the shape of the card slot.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a winter heat preservation box for growing grape seedlings, a planting pot base of a canvas and a support plate assembly, a partition further divides the planting zones on the canvas and the support plate, and is convenient for users to adjust the planting zones according to use needs, and meets the batch planting needs of users. During the operation of watering grape seedlings, excess water will seep into the tray through the canvas, and the problem of water accumulation in the planting zones causing root rot of the grape seedlings can be avoided.

[0019] The utility model provides a winter heat preservation box for grape seedlings. In the process of transplanting grape seedlings at the end of cultivation, the contact fixing frame locks the chassis and the card plate. Due to the deformable structure of the canvas and the support plate, the user can choose to move the canvas and the tray to adjust the planting partition, which is convenient for the roots and soil of the grape seedlings to separate from the planting partition, and realizes the rapid removal of the grape seedlings from the pot.

[0020] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a half-section stereogram of the distribution box structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a half-section stereoscopic diagram of the tray structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the chassis structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at center C.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] Bracket-1;

[0031] Tray - 2; Support rod - 21;

[0032] Distribution box-3; distribution hole-31; thermal insulation pad-32; hot air blower-33;

[0033] Transparent film-4; operation port-41; magnetic strip-42; one-way valve-43;

[0034] Chassis-5; fixing frame-51; card plate-52; card slot-53;

[0035] Canvas - 6;

[0036] Pallet - 7;

[0037] Partition - 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0041] See attached Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a winter heat preservation box for growing grape seedlings, comprising the following structure:

[0042] The bracket 1 has at least three trays 2 fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top thereof, a distribution box 3 fixedly arranged on the left side thereof, a light-transmitting film 4 clamped on the outer side of the distribution box 3, and the inner side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting film 4 is covered on the outer side of the bracket 1.

[0043] The chassis 5 has a canvas 6 movably connected to the top of the chassis 5 , and a support plate 7 is bonded to the top of the canvas 6 .

[0044] In this embodiment, at least three support rods 21 are fixedly disposed at equal intervals on the inner side of the top of the tray 2 , and the inner side of the top of the tray 2 is divided into a water storage area.

[0045] The support rod 21 is arranged on the tray 2, so that the chassis 5 can be placed on the tray 2. The canvas 6 and the support plate 7 placed on the chassis 5 are used to support the soil and organic matter required for growing grape seedlings. The tray 2 collects excess water during daily irrigation.

[0046] In this embodiment, a plurality of distribution holes 31 are fixedly provided at equal intervals on one side of the distribution box 3 facing the bracket 1, a thermal insulation pad 32 is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box 3, a hot air blower 33 is fixedly provided on the left side of the distribution box 3, a temperature control switch is fixedly provided on the control end of the hot air blower 33, and the temperature control switch is arranged on the bracket 1.

[0047] The hot air blower 33 cooperates with the distribution box 3 to blow hot air to the chassis 5, canvas 6 and tray 2 placed on the tray 2 to prevent the ambient temperature inside the light-transmitting film 4 from being too low.

[0048] The light-transmitting film 4 and the one-way valve 43 cooperate to prevent the hot air blower 33 from continuously working and causing the air pressure in the light-transmitting film 4 to increase, and guide the air in the light-transmitting film 4 to the outside of the device in time.

[0049] A temperature control switch is used to cooperate with the hot air blower 33. The temperature control switch is placed on the bracket 1. After the light-transmitting film 4 covers the bracket 1, the hot air blower 33 is opened and closed according to the changes in the ambient temperature inside the light-transmitting film 4. This product needs to be placed in a greenhouse and used in combination with the environmental conditions in the greenhouse.

[0050] In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the light-transmitting film 4 are fixed with operation openings 41 , and the operation openings 41 of the light-transmitting film 4 are fixed with magnetic strips 42 , which are adsorbed to the outer side of the tray 2 , and a one-way valve 43 is fixed on the top of the light-transmitting film 4 .

[0051] The operation opening 41 cooperates with the magnetic strip 42 , and the user changes the adsorption position of the magnetic strip 42 on the tray 2 to complete the expansion of the operation opening 41 of the light-transmitting film 4 , making it convenient for the user to water and prune the grape seedlings planted on the canvas 6 and the pallet 7 .

[0052] The operation opening 41 is closed, and the light-transmitting film 4 shields and protects the tray 2, canvas 6 and support plate 7 on the bracket 1, forming a semi-sheltered cultivation environment. Combined with the hot air blown by the hot air blower 33 and the distribution box 3 through the distribution hole 31, the winter heat preservation cultivation treatment of the grape seedlings is completed.

[0053] The light-transmitting film 4 is generally made of common agricultural film such as greenhouse film, which is convenient for users to obtain materials for later equipment maintenance and reduces the maintenance and use costs of the equipment.

[0054] In this embodiment, a fixing frame 51 is fixed to the left and right ends of the chassis 5 by bolts, a clamping plate 52 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 51 by bolts, a clamping groove 53 is fixed to the top of the chassis 5, the clamping groove 53 is in contact with the bottom surface of the canvas 6, the bottom shape of the clamping plate 52 is adapted to the shape of the clamping groove 53, and the bottom of the chassis 5 is clamped with the outer side of the support rod 21 located on the front and rear sides of the tray 2.

[0055] The chassis 5 and the card plate 52 cooperate with each other, and the combination of the canvas 6 and the pallet 7 is placed and shaped on the chassis 5 through the card slot 53. After the shaping, independent planting partitions are formed on the canvas 6 and the pallet 7. The card plate 52 and the fixing frame 51 complete the locking of the use position of the canvas 6 and the pallet 7.

[0056] In this embodiment, a partition plate 8 is movably engaged with the top of the support plate 7 , and the bottom shape of the partition plate 8 is matched with the shape of the engagement groove 53 .

[0057] The canvas 6 and the tray 7 are assembled into a planting pot base, and the partition 8 further divides the planting areas on the canvas 6 and the tray 7, so that the user can adjust the planting areas according to the needs. During the grape seedling watering operation, the excess water will seep into the tray 2 through the canvas 6, so as to avoid the problem of water accumulation in the planting areas and root rot of the grape seedlings.

[0058] During the transplanting process at the end of the cultivation of grape seedlings, the contact fixing frame 51 locks the chassis 5 and the card plate 52. Due to the deformable structure of the canvas 6 and the support plate 7, the user can choose to pry the canvas 6 and the tray 2 to adjust the planting partitions, making it convenient for the roots and soil of the grape seedlings to separate from the planting partitions, thereby achieving rapid removal of the grape seedlings from the pots.

[0059] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A winter incubator for growing grape seedlings, characterized in that: Includes the following structure: A bracket (1), wherein at least three trays (2) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the bracket (1), a distribution box (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bracket (1), a light-transmitting film (4) is clamped on the outer side of the distribution box (3), and the inner side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting film (4) is covered on the outside of the bracket (1); A chassis (5) is provided, wherein a canvas (6) is movably clamped on the top of the chassis (5), and a support plate (7) is bonded to the top of the canvas (6).

2. A grape seedling winter insulation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three support rods (21) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the top of the tray (2), and a water storage area is defined on the inner side of the top of the tray (2).

3. A grape seedling winter insulation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of distribution holes (31) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on one side of the distribution box (3) facing the bracket (1); a heat insulation pad (32) is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner wall of the distribution box (3); a hot air blower (33) is fixedly provided on the left side of the distribution box (3); a temperature control switch is fixedly provided at the control end of the hot air blower (33); and the temperature control switch is arranged on the bracket (1).

4. A grape seedling winter insulation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the light-transmitting film (4) are both fixedly provided with operating openings (41); a magnetic attraction strip (42) is fixedly provided at the operating opening (41) of the light-transmitting film (4); the magnetic attraction strip (42) is attracted to the outer side of the tray (2); and a one-way valve (43) is fixedly provided at the top of the light-transmitting film (4).

5. A grape seedling winter insulation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (51) is fixedly provided at both left and right ends of the chassis (5) by means of bolts, a clamping plate (52) is fixedly provided at the top of the fixing frame (51) by means of bolts, a clamping groove (53) is fixedly provided at the top of the chassis (5), the clamping groove (53) abuts against the bottom surface of the canvas (6), the bottom shape of the clamping plate (52) matches the shape of the clamping groove (53), and the bottom of the chassis (5) is clamped with the outer sides of the support rods (21) located at the front and rear sides of the tray (2).

6. A grape seedling winter heat preservation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (8) is movably engaged at the top of the support plate (7), and the bottom shape of the partition plate (8) is adapted to the shape of the engagement groove (53).

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