Intelligent edible mushroom planting greenhouse
By using an automatic sunshade coating system driven by arc-shaped slide rails and temperature sensors in the edible fungus planting greenhouse, the problem of inefficient seasonal temperature control is solved, intelligent temperature management is achieved, and the planting effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420830628.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus planting greenhouses need to manually adjust the greenhouse membrane in different seasons, resulting in low temperature control efficiency and inability to meet temperature changes in time, affecting the planting effect.
An intelligent edible fungus planting greenhouse was designed, using arc-shaped slide rails, draw ropes, connecting lines, drive motors and temperature sensors. The opening and closing of the sunshade film is automatically controlled through the controller, and automatic coverage or opening is achieved according to the ambient temperature. Shed film.
It realizes intelligent temperature control in the greenhouse, improves the efficiency and accuracy of temperature management, reduces manpower operations, and improves the effect of edible fungi cultivation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222216668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an intelligent edible fungus planting greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungus cultivation greenhouse: the shining pearl of modern agriculture. With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the rapid development of modern agriculture, edible fungus cultivation greenhouses have become a shining pearl in the field of agricultural production in my country. Greatly improved the production efficiency and quality of edible fungi. In this scheme, compared with traditional planting methods, edible fungi cultivation greenhouses have significant advantages such as low investment, short cycle and fast return. On the one hand, the growth cycle of edible fungi in the greenhouse is greatly shortened, and the yield and quality have been significantly improved; on the other hand, due to precise environmental control, the incidence of diseases and insect pests is greatly reduced, and the use of pesticides and fertilizers is reduced, thereby reducing production costs. With the improvement of people's living standards and the enhancement of health awareness, the demand for high-quality, green and healthy food is growing. Edible fungi, as a nutritious food with a unique taste, are deeply loved by consumers. Therefore, the market prospects of edible fungi cultivation greenhouses are very broad.
[0003] When the temperature changes from low to high, it is beneficial to the cultivation of high-temperature resistant purple fungus. The main method is to cool down and retain moisture. One is to remove the greenhouse film and cover it with a second layer of sunshade net. The other is to spray water to retain moisture, which can reduce the greenhouse temperature by 4 to 8°C and promote growth. For the golden season for cultivating purple fungus, cooling and retaining moisture are still required in early autumn, and in late autumn, the greenhouse film should be covered for insulation. When the temperature is high, the film should be removed for cooling to facilitate high and stable yields. The natural temperature in autumn is used to cultivate the fungus bags, and they are discharged in early winter. The film can be appropriately removed for cooling on sunny days, and the film should be covered for insulation on windy and rainy days. The temperature in late winter is relatively low, so the heating management can be strengthened, and the temperature time above 15°C should be extended as much as possible to promote growth. The existing edible fungus cultivation greenhouses need to be covered with greenhouse film when in use, depending on the season. If manpower is used for covering the film, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. It will also lead to the temperature of the greenhouse cannot be controlled in time, resulting in poor cultivation effect of edible fungi.
[0004] Therefore, a kind of intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse is needed to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The tractor is mounted on a rack and has a plurality of levers that are adapted to move toward the lifter, the lever being mounted on a camming platform and configured to move the lever in a direction of rotation with respect to the lifter.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the controller is connected to the temperature sensor and the drive motor through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection. The arc-shaped slide rails are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer walls of the planting shed.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the pull ropes are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail, and the storage shells are provided in two groups and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the planting shed.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connecting wires are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the pull rope, and the sunshade covering films are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the planting shed.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing brackets are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located at the ports of the storage shell, and the connection mode between the rotating shaft and the fixing bracket is a rotational connection.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the door panels are provided in two groups and are respectively located on opposite side walls of the planting shed, and the cross-section of the fixing bracket is an L-shaped structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, an arc slide rail in the intelligent edible fungus planting greenhouse is used, and an electrical signal generated by a temperature sensor is transmitted to a controller through a wire, so that the controller controls the driving motor to operate, and the driving shaft of the driving motor drives the transmission to operate, and then the driving end of the transmission drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod pulls the pull rope to move, and the pull rope pulls the sunshade film to move through the connecting line, so that the sunshade film shields the inner cavity of the planting shed and plays a good heat preservation role. On the contrary, when it is necessary to remove the film for cooling, the controller controls the driving motor on the other side to operate, and the pull rope can be pulled in the opposite direction to open the sunshade film. The device can automatically cover or remove the film according to the ambient temperature, which is more intelligent, thereby helping to solve the problem that the existing edible fungus planting greenhouse needs to be covered with the film according to different seasons when in use. If manpower is used for covering the film, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient, and it will also cause the temperature of the greenhouse to be unable to be controlled in time, resulting in poor planting effect of edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped slide rail of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Planting shed; 2. Arc slide rail; 3. Pull rope; 4. Connecting wire; 5. Sunshade film; 6. Storage shell; 7. Drive motor; 8. Transmission; 9. Turn rod; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Pulley; 13. Door panel; 14. Controller; 15. Fixed bracket; 16. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] An intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse comprises a cultivation shed 1, an arc-shaped slide rail 2 is installed on the outer wall of the cultivation shed 1, a pull rope 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail 2, a connecting line 4 is installed on the outer wall of the pull rope 3, and a sunshade film 5 is installed at one end of the connecting line 4, a storage shell 6 is installed on the outer wall of the cultivation shed 1, a drive motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the storage shell 6, a drive end of the drive motor 7 is connected to a transmission 8, a drive end of the transmission 8 is installed with a rotating rod 9, and the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the On the inner wall of the storage shell 6, a fixing frame 10 is installed at the port of the storage shell 6, a rotating shaft 11 is installed on the inner wall opposite to the fixing frame 10, a pulley 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, one end of the pull rope 3 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 through the pulley 12, a door panel 13 is installed on the side wall of the planting shed 1, a controller 14 is installed on the outer wall of the door panel 13, a fixing bracket 15 is installed on the outer wall of the planting shed 1, and a temperature sensor 16 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing bracket 15.
[0023] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The controller 14 is connected to the temperature sensor 16 and the drive motor 7 through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection. The arc slide rail 2 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the planting shed 1. The pull rope 3 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the inner wall of the arc slide rail 2. The storage shell 6 is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the planting shed 1. The connecting wire 4 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the pull rope 3. The sunshade film 5 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the planting shed 1. The fixed frame 10 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located at the port of the storage shell 6. The connection method of the rotating shaft 11 and the fixed frame 10 is a rotating connection. The door panel 13 is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the opposite side walls of the planting shed 1. The cross-section of the fixed bracket 15 is an L-shaped structure.
[0024] Furthermore, the pulley 12 plays a supporting role. When the pull rope 3 moves, the pull rope 3 slides on the surface of the pulley 12, so that the movement resistance of the pull rope 3 is smaller, the wear of the pull rope 3 is reduced, and the practicality is better.
[0025] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse designed by the present scheme is working, the controller 14 is respectively connected to the temperature sensor 16 and the drive motor 7 through wires and the connection mode is electrical connection, so that the device is powered on, and when the switch of the controller 14 is turned on, the parameters are set so that the controller 14 controls the temperature sensor 16 to operate. When the set temperature range is reached, the temperature sensor 16 generates an electrical signal which is transmitted to the controller 14 through the wire, so that the controller 14 controls the drive motor 7 to operate, and the drive shaft of the drive motor 7 drives the transmission 8 to operate, and then the drive end of the transmission 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 9 pulls the pull rope 3 to advance. When the sunshade film 5 is opened, the pull rope 3 can cover or remove the sunshade film 5 according to the ambient temperature, which is more intelligent. This is beneficial to solve the problem that the existing edible fungus cultivation greenhouse needs to be covered with film according to different seasons when in use. If manpower is used for covering the film, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient, and the temperature of the greenhouse cannot be controlled in time, resulting in poor cultivation effect of edible fungi.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse, comprising a cultivation greenhouse (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the planting shed (1) is provided with an arc-shaped slide rail (2), the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail (2) is slidably connected with a pull rope (3), the outer wall of the pull rope (3) is provided with a connecting wire (4), one end of the connecting wire (4) is provided with a sunshade film (5), the outer wall of the planting shed (1) is provided with a storage shell (6), the outer wall of the storage shell (6) is provided with a driving motor (7), the driving end of the driving motor (7) is connected with a transmission (8), the driving end of the transmission (8) is provided with a rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage shell (6). A fixing frame (10) is installed at the port of the storage shell (6), a rotating shaft (11) is installed on the inner wall opposite to the fixing frame (10), a pulley (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), one end of the pull rope (3) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) through the pulley (12), a door panel (13) is installed on the side wall of the planting shed (1), a controller (14) is installed on the outer wall of the door panel (13), a fixing bracket (15) is installed on the outer wall of the planting shed (1), and a temperature sensor (16) is installed on the outer wall of the fixing bracket (15).
2. The intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (14) is respectively connected to a temperature sensor (16) and a drive motor (7) via wires and the connection method is electrical connection. A plurality of arc-shaped slide rails (2) are provided and are respectively located on the outer wall of the planting shed (1).
3. The intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull ropes (3) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide rail (2); the storage shells (6) are provided in two groups and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the planting shed (1).
4. The intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting wires (4) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the pull rope (3); the sunshade covering films (5) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the planting shed (1).
5. The intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frames (10) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located at the ports of the storage shell (6); the connection mode between the rotating shaft (11) and the fixing frames (10) is a rotational connection.
6. The intelligent edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panels (13) are provided in two groups and are respectively located on opposite side walls of the planting shed (1); the cross section of the fixing bracket (15) is an L-shaped structure.