Warm-keeping device for edible mushroom planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model provides a warm-keeping device for an edible mushroom planting greenhouse. The warm keeping device for the edible mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a two-layer film arranged in the edible mushroom planting greenhouse. The two supporting frames are both fixedly installed in a greenhouse where edible mushrooms are planted, a first installation plate is arranged on the top of one supporting frame in a sliding mode, and a second installation plate is fixedly installed on the top of the other supporting frame; and the two connecting shafts are rotationally mounted on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, and the two connecting shafts are both matched with the end parts of the coiled two-layer film. The warm-keeping device for the edible mushroom planting greenhouse is time-saving and labor-saving when being laid, provides good convenience for edible mushroom farmers, and has a good warm-keeping effect on the interior of the greenhouse, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is more suitable for the growth of edible mushrooms, and the cultivation effect of the edible mushrooms is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus greenhouse cultivation, in particular to a warming device for edible fungus greenhouse cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are people's favorite food in daily life. Auricularia auricula, Flammulina velutipes, Pleurotus eryngii, etc. are all edible fungi. In order to meet people's daily food needs, growers will grow edible fungi in greenhouses. When the temperature is low in winter, in order to ensure that the temperature in the greenhouse meets the needs of growing edible fungi, it is necessary to insulate the edible fungi greenhouse, so corresponding heating devices are needed.

[0003] At present, there are two ways to keep the greenhouse warm. A thermal blanket can be laid in the greenhouse where edible fungi are grown through a roller shutter machine, and a second layer of film can be laid in the greenhouse for warmth. However, when laying the second layer of film in the greenhouse, it is often done manually bit by bit. Moreover, since edible fungi are grown in the greenhouse, it is relatively inconvenient for workers to lay the film, which results in time-consuming and labor-intensive laying of the second layer of film, and it is also inconvenient to roll it up, which greatly increases the operational burden on the growers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouses to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the laying of the two-layer film is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the utility model provides a warming device for a greenhouse for growing edible fungi.

[0006] The utility model provides a warming device for a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising: a second layer of film placed in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi; two support frames, both of which are fixedly mounted in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi, wherein a first mounting plate is slidably arranged on the top of one of the support frames, and a second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the other support frame; two connecting shafts, both of which are rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively, and both of which are adapted to the ends of the rolled second layer of film; a plurality of support rods, both of which are fixedly mounted in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi; two placing racks, both of which are arranged on the tops of the plurality of support rods, and both of which are provided with traction blocks; two laying mechanisms, both of which are arranged on the two placing racks, respectively, and the laying mechanisms are used to lay a winding mechanism for the rolled second layer of film, and the winding mechanism is arranged on the support rack, and the winding mechanism is used to wind up the second layer of film.

[0007] Preferably, the laying mechanism includes a mounting frame, a driving motor, a winch, a traction rope and a connecting ring, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the placement frame, the driving motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the winch is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, the traction rope is wound around the winch, the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the traction block, and the connecting ring is connected to one end of the traction rope.

[0008] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a support plate, a servo motor, a connecting frame and a connecting block, the support plate is slidably arranged on the support frame, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting shafts, and the connecting block and the connecting frame are adapted to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the connecting frame, the connecting groove and the connecting block are matched, and the connecting groove and the connecting block are both rectangular.

[0010] Preferably, a first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and an output shaft of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate, and an output shaft of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly installed in the placement rack, the limit rod is slidably connected to the traction block, and a ball is embedded in the bottom of the traction block, and a plurality of cross bars are arranged between the two placement racks by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the heating device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a warming device for a greenhouse for growing edible fungi:

[0015] 1. The greenhouse for growing edible fungi can be well kept warm by the second layer of film, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is more suitable for the growth of edible fungi and the effect of cultivating edible fungi is improved. The support frame, the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate and the connecting shaft cooperate with each other to place and support the rolled second layer of film. The support rod and the placement frame are convenient for installing components. The traction block can be connected and fixed to the end of the second layer of film. The laying mechanism can drive the traction block to move, so as to lay the second layer of film. The laying is labor-saving and provides great convenience for edible fungi growers. The winding mechanism can roll up the second layer of film, so as to facilitate reuse next time.

[0016] 2. Through the rectangular setting of the connecting groove and the connecting block, the connecting frame can well drive the connecting block to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft to rotate to reel in the second layer of film. The connecting shaft on the first mounting plate can be driven to move through the first telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the connection of the rolled second layer of film and the connecting shaft. The use position of the servo motor can be adjusted through the second telescopic rod, and the connecting frame and the connecting block can be separated when unwinding the second layer of film, so as to better unwind the second layer of film. The limit rod can improve the stability of the traction block when moving, and the ball bearing can make the traction block move better. The cross bar can support the laid second layer of film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view and cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second layer of membrane, the support frame, the placement frame and the laying mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C shown in FIG.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting frame and the connecting block in the utility model.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Second layer of membrane; 2. Support frame; 3. First mounting plate; 4. Second mounting plate; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Support rod; 7. Placement frame; 8. Traction block; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Drive motor; 11. Winch; 12. Traction rope; 13. Connecting ring; 14. First telescopic rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Servo motor; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Connecting block; 19. Second telescopic rod; 20. Limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 3 It is a top view and cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second layer of membrane, the support frame, the placement frame and the laying mechanism in the utility model. Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG. Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C shown in FIG. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting frame and the connecting block in the utility model.

[0026] The heat preservation device for the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse includes: a two-layer film 1 placed in the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse; two support frames 2, both of which are fixedly installed in the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse, wherein a first mounting plate 3 is slidably provided on the top of one of the support frames 2, and a second mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the other support frame 2; two connecting shafts 5, both of which are rotatably installed on the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, respectively, and both of which are adapted to the ends of the rolled two-layer film 1; a plurality of support rods 6, both of which are fixedly installed in the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse; two placing racks 7, both of which are arranged on the tops of the plurality of support rods 6, and both of which are provided with traction blocks 8; two laying mechanisms, both of which are arranged on the two On the placement rack 7, the laying mechanism is used to lay the rolled second layer of film 1 and the winding mechanism is arranged on the support frame 2. The winding mechanism is used to roll up the second layer of film 1. The second layer of film 1 can be used to keep the greenhouse for growing edible fungi well warm, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is more suitable for the growth of edible fungi and the effect of cultivating edible fungi is improved. The support frame 2, the first mounting plate 3, the second mounting plate 4 and the connecting shaft 5 cooperate with each other to place and support the rolled second layer of film 1. The support rod 6 and the placement rack 7 are convenient for installing components. The traction block 8 can be connected and fixed to the end of the second layer of film 1. The laying mechanism can drive the traction block 8 to move, so as to lay the second layer of film 1. The laying is labor-saving and provides great convenience for edible fungi growers. The winding mechanism can roll up the second layer of film 1, so as to facilitate reuse next time.

[0027] The laying mechanism includes a mounting frame 9, a driving motor 10, a winch 11, a traction rope 12 and a connecting ring 13. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly mounted on the placement frame 7, the driving motor 10 is arranged on the mounting frame 9, the winch 11 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, the traction rope 12 is wound on the winch 11, and the connecting ring 13 is fixedly mounted on the traction block 8, and the connecting ring 13 is connected to one end of the traction rope 12. The laying mechanism can drive the traction block 8 to move, thereby laying the second layer of film 1. The laying is labor-saving, which provides great convenience for edible fungus growers.

[0028] The winding mechanism includes a support plate 15, a servo motor 16, a connecting frame 17 and a connecting block 18. The support plate 15 is slidably arranged on the support frame 2, the servo motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 15, the connecting frame 17 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 16, the connecting block 18 is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting shafts 5, and the connecting block 18 and the connecting frame 17 are adapted to each other. The winding mechanism can wind up the two-layer film 1, so as to facilitate its reuse next time.

[0029] The connecting frame 17 is provided with a connecting groove, which is matched with the connecting block 18, and both the connecting groove and the connecting block 18 are rectangularly arranged. Through the rectangular arrangement of the connecting groove and the connecting block 18, the connecting frame 17 can well drive the connecting block 18 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 5 to rotate to reel up the second layer of film 1.

[0030] A first telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 2, and the output shaft of the first telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 3. The first telescopic rod 14 can drive the connecting shaft 5 on the first mounting plate 3 to move, thereby facilitating the connection between the rolled two-layer film 1 and the connecting shaft 5.

[0031] A second telescopic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate 4, and the output shaft of the second telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15. The use position of the servo motor 16 can be adjusted by the second telescopic rod 19, and the connecting frame 17 and the connecting block 18 can be separated when the two-layer film 1 is unrolled, so as to better unwind the two-layer film 1.

[0032] A limiting rod 20 is fixedly installed in the placement frame 7, and the limiting rod 20 is slidably connected to the traction block 8, and a ball is embedded at the bottom of the traction block 8. A plurality of cross bars are provided between the two placement frames 7 by bolts. The limiting rod 20 can improve the stability of the traction block 8 during movement, and the ball can enable the traction block 8 to move better. The cross bar can support the laid second layer of membrane 1.

[0033] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0034] The working principle of the warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] When in use, multiple support rods 6 are installed in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi, and then two placement racks 7 are installed on the multiple support rods 6, and two support racks 2 are installed at corresponding positions in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi, and one end of the rolled two-layer film 1 is connected to the connecting shaft 5 on the second mounting plate 4, and then the first telescopic rod 14 is started by the controller to drive the connecting shaft 5 on the first mounting plate 3 to move and connect with the other end of the rolled two-layer film 1, so as to position and fix the rolled two-layer film 1;

[0037] Then, the ends of the rolled second-layer film 1 are connected and fixed to the two traction blocks 8 (they can be connected by glue), and the second telescopic rod 19 is started to drive the servo motor 16 on the support plate 15 to move, so that the connecting frame 17 and the connecting block 18 are disconnected, and then the driving motor 10 is started to drive the winch 11 to rotate, so as to pull the traction rope 12, and the traction rope 12 drives the traction block 8 to move, thereby driving the second-layer film 1 to move, so as to complete the laying of the second-layer film 1. The operation is convenient and simple, saving trouble and labor, effectively reducing the difficulty of laying the second-layer film 1, and the laying effect is good. After the laying is completed, the staff can fix the laid second-layer film 1 according to the actual situation, and at the same time, the corresponding film can be laid at the edge of the second-layer film 1. The film is connected to the ground of the greenhouse for growing edible fungi, and at the same time, the edge of the second-layer film 1 and the corresponding film edge are connected and fixed, so as to better insulate the greenhouse for growing edible fungi, make the temperature in the greenhouse more suitable for the growth of edible fungi, and effectively improve the cultivation effect of edible fungi;

[0038] When the laid second layer of film 1 needs to be rolled up, the connecting ring 13 and the traction rope 12 are separated, and then the second telescopic rod 19 is started to drive the servo motor 16 on the support plate 15 to move, so that the connecting frame 17 and the connecting block 18 are connected, and then the servo motor 16 is started to drive the connecting shaft 5 to rotate (a reel for winding the second layer of film 1 is placed on the connecting shaft 5), so that the second layer of film 1 can be rolled up. The operation is convenient and simple, and the second layer of film 1 can be reused next time.

[0039] Compared with the related art, the heating device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] The utility model provides a warming device for a mushroom cultivation greenhouse. The greenhouse for cultivating mushrooms can be well warmed through the two-layer film 1, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is more suitable for the growth of mushrooms and the effect of cultivating mushrooms is improved. The support frame 2, the first mounting plate 3, the second mounting plate 4 and the connecting shaft 5 cooperate with each other to place and support the rolled two-layer film 1. The support rod 6 and the placement frame 7 are convenient for installing components. The traction block 8 can be connected and fixed to the end of the two-layer film 1. The laying mechanism can drive the traction block 8 to move, so as to lay the two-layer film 1. The laying is labor-saving and provides good convenience for mushroom growers. The winding mechanism can roll up the two-layer film 1, so as to facilitate reuse next time.

[0041] Through the rectangular setting of the connecting groove and the connecting block 18, the connecting frame 17 can well drive the connecting block 18 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 5 to rotate to reel in the second layer of film 1. The first telescopic rod 14 can drive the connecting shaft 5 on the first mounting plate 3 to move, thereby facilitating the connection of the rolled second layer of film 1 and the connecting shaft 5. The second telescopic rod 19 can adjust the use position of the servo motor 16, and the connecting frame 17 and the connecting block 18 can be separated when unwinding the second layer of film 1, thereby better unwinding the second layer of film 1. The limiting rod 20 can improve the stability of the traction block 8 when moving, and the ball bearing can make the traction block 8 move better. The cross bar can support the laid second layer of film 1.

[0042] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0043] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warming device for a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, characterized in that: include: The second layer of film placed in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi; Two support frames, both of which are fixedly installed in a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, wherein a first mounting plate is slidably provided on the top of one of the support frames, and a second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the other support frame; Two connecting shafts, the two connecting shafts are rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, and the two connecting shafts are both adapted to the ends of the rolled two-layer film; A plurality of support rods, wherein the plurality of support rods are fixedly installed in the greenhouse for growing edible fungi; Two placing racks, the two placing racks are arranged on the top of the plurality of supporting rods, and the two placing racks are both provided with traction blocks; Two laying mechanisms, the two laying mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two placing racks, and the laying mechanisms are used to lay the rolled two-layer film A winding mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and is used for winding the two-layer film.

2. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laying mechanism includes a mounting frame, a driving motor, a winch, a traction rope and a connecting ring. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the placing frame, the driving motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the winch is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, the traction rope is wound around the winch, and the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the traction block, and the connecting ring is connected to one end of the traction rope.

3. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism includes a support plate, a servo motor, a connecting frame and a connecting block. The support plate is slidably arranged on the support frame, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting shafts, and the connecting block and the connecting frame are adapted to each other.

4. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting frame is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove and the connecting block are matched, and the connecting groove and the connecting block are both rectangular.

5. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and an output shaft of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate.

6. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the second mounting plate, and an output shaft of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.

7. The warming device for edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod is fixedly installed in the placement rack, the limit rod is slidably connected to the traction block, and a ball is embedded at the bottom of the traction block. A plurality of cross bars are arranged between the two placement racks through bolts.

Images