Electric silage transferring and scattering integrated vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric silage transferring and scattering integrated vehicle which comprises a tractor. A material box is installed at the upper end of the tractor, a material conveying barrel is installed at one end of the material box, a discharging pipe is installed below one end of the material conveying barrel, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the material box, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the material conveying barrel to be installed at the front end of a transmission, and the transmission is fixedly installed on one side of the material conveying barrel through a bolt. And a first motor is installed at the other end of the transmission, a feeding hopper is installed at the upper end of the material box, and a smashing mechanism is installed in the feeding hopper. When materials are guided into the material box through the feeding hopper, the silage materials are crushed through the crushing mechanism, on one hand, the materials can be conveniently thrown out, and on the other hand, the crushed materials are convenient for livestock to eat and digest.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport and spreading materials, in particular to an electric silage transport and spreading integrated vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry has developed rapidly in my country, which not only enriches the market but also increases farmers' income. The feeding and feeding in sheep and cattle sheds has also entered the stage of mechanical breeding with high work efficiency from manual breeding with high labor intensity and low operating efficiency, so it is necessary to use transfer and spreading vehicles.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN210959898U discloses a material spreading vehicle, which relates to the field of animal husbandry, including a vehicle body, a carriage and a material spreading device, wherein the carriage is a rectangular parallelepiped, and two cylindrical augers are arranged longitudinally and side by side inside the carriage, and the front end of the augers is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor, and the material spreading device includes two motors, two discharging conveyors and two hydraulic rods, and two discharging ports are arranged on the side behind the carriage, and the discharging conveyor is arranged below the end of the carriage and the discharging conveyor is arranged perpendicular to the augers, and the driving wheel of the discharging conveyor is rotatably connected to the end of the carriage through a rotating shaft, and the driven wheel of the discharging conveyor passes through the discharging port and extends to both sides, and the driven wheel of the discharging conveyor is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod through a rotating shaft, and the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the carriage, and a material receiving box is arranged under the discharging conveyor. When the prior art is used, when the silage material is transported or spread, when the monomer volume of the material is large, the phenomenon of material spreading blockage or difficulty in eating is easy to occur, which affects the throwing of the material and the feeding of the livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric silage transfer and spreading integrated vehicle, including a tractor; a material box is installed on the upper end of the tractor, a feed barrel is installed at one end of the material box, a discharge pipe is installed at a position below one end of the feed barrel, a spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the material box, one end of the spiral rod passes through the feed barrel and is installed at the front end of a transmission, the transmission is fixedly installed on one side of the feed barrel by bolts, a first motor is installed at the other end of the transmission, a feed hopper is installed on the upper end of the material box, and a crushing mechanism is installed inside the feed hopper.

[0006] Preferably, an extension cover is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper, and the bottom end of the extension cover is welded to the upper end of the feed hopper.

[0007] Preferably, a conical cover is provided at the bottom end of the material box, and the conical cover is welded at the bottom end of the material box.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism consists of a crushing wheel, a gear and a second motor. The two crushing wheels are rotatably installed inside the feed hopper. One end of the crushing wheel extends out of the feed hopper and is installed with a gear outside the feed hopper, and the other end of the crushing wheel extends out of the feed hopper and is installed at the front end of the second motor. The second motor is fixed on the upper side of the feed hopper by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of shock absorbers are provided between the material box and the tractor, and the shock absorbers are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the material box and the upper end of the tractor by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, guide plates are provided on both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper, and the guide plates are welded to both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. When the material is introduced into the feed box through the feed hopper, the silage material is crushed by the crushing mechanism, which can conveniently throw the material out, and on the other hand, the crushed material is convenient for livestock to eat and digest;

[0013] 2. When the crushing mechanism is in use, the second motor is turned on by the switch, and the second motor will drive the crushing wheel to rotate selectively, and the silage material introduced by the crushing wheel will be crushed, making it convenient to throw the material;

[0014] 3. The setting of the shock absorber is used to reduce the vibration of the material box to avoid large vibration of the material box, which may affect the normal use of the electrical equipment inside the material box;

[0015] 4. The setting of the guide plate can guide the materials entering the feed hopper to the middle position of the upper end of the crushing mechanism, making it easier for the crushing wheel to crush the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed hopper of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. tractor; 2. material box; 3. extension cover; 4. feed hopper; 5. gear; 6. feed barrel; 7. transmission; 8. first motor; 9. discharge pipe; 10. shock absorber; 11. guide plate; 12. crushing wheel; 13. second motor; 14. conical cover; 15. crushing mechanism; 16. screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, an electric silage transfer and spreading integrated vehicle includes a tractor 1; a material box 2 is installed on the upper end of the tractor 1, a feeding cylinder 6 is installed at one end of the material box 2, a discharge pipe 9 is installed at a position below one end of the feeding cylinder 6, a spiral rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the material box 2, one end of the spiral rod 16 passes through the feeding cylinder 6 and is installed at the front end of a transmission 7, the transmission 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding cylinder 6 by bolts, a first motor 8 is installed at the other end of the transmission 7, a feed hopper 4 is installed on the upper end of the material box 2, and a crushing mechanism 15 is installed inside the feed hopper 4.

[0024] Preferably, an extension cover 3 is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper 4, and the bottom end of the extension cover 3 is welded to the upper end of the feed hopper 4. The extension cover 3 is provided to increase the diameter of the upper end of the feed hopper 4, so as to facilitate the rapid introduction of materials into the feed hopper 4.

[0025] Preferably, a conical cover 14 is provided at the bottom of the material box 2, and the conical cover 14 is welded at the bottom of the material box 2. The setting of the conical cover 14 can guide the materials to the middle position of the bottom of the material box 2, so that the spiral rod 16 can quickly export the materials.

[0026] Preferably, the crushing mechanism 15 is composed of a crushing wheel 12, a gear 5 and a second motor 13. The two crushing wheels 12 are rotatably installed inside the feed hopper 4. One end of the crushing wheel 12 extends out of the feed hopper 4 and is installed on the outside of the feed hopper 4 with a gear 5. The other end of the crushing wheel 12 extends out of the feed hopper 4 and is installed at the front end of the second motor 13. The second motor 13 is fixed on the upper side of the feed hopper 4 by bolts. When the crushing mechanism 15 is in use, the second motor 13 is turned on by a switch, and the second motor 13 will drive the crushing wheel 12 to rotate selectively, and the silage material introduced by the crushing wheel 12 is crushed, which is convenient for throwing the material.

[0027] Preferably, a plurality of shock absorbers 10 are provided between the material box 2 and the tractor 1. The shock absorbers 10 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the material box 2 and the top end of the tractor 1 by bolts. The shock absorbers 10 are provided to reduce the shock of the material box 2 to prevent the material box 2 from vibrating too much and affecting the normal use of the electrical equipment inside the material box 2.

[0028] Preferably, guide plates 11 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper 4, and the guide plates 11 are welded on both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper 4. The setting of the guide plates 11 can guide the materials entering the feed hopper 4 to the middle position of the upper end of the crushing mechanism 15, so as to facilitate the crushing wheel 12 to crush the materials.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the silage material is introduced into the interior of the box body through the feed hopper 4. When the material is introduced into the interior of the material box 2 through the feed hopper 4, the silage material is crushed by the crushing mechanism 15. On the one hand, it is convenient to throw the material out, and on the other hand, the crushed material is convenient for livestock to eat and digest. When throwing the material is required, the first motor 8 is turned on by the switch, and the first motor 8 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate through the transmission 7. When the screw rod 16 rotates, it introduces the material inside the material box 2 into the feeding barrel 6, and then discharges it through the discharge pipe 9 at the bottom of the feeding barrel 6.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle, comprising a tractor (1); characterized in that: A material box (2) is installed at the upper end of the tractor (1), a feeding cylinder (6) is installed at one end of the material box (2), a discharge pipe (9) is installed below one end of the feeding cylinder (6), a spiral rod (16) is rotatably installed inside the material box (2), one end of the spiral rod (16) passes through the feeding cylinder (6) and is installed at the front end of a transmission (7), the transmission (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding cylinder (6) by bolts, a first motor (8) is installed at the other end of the transmission (7), a feed hopper (4) is installed at the upper end of the material box (2), and a crushing mechanism (15) is installed inside the feed hopper (4).

2. The electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension cover (3) is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper (4), and the bottom end of the extension cover (3) is welded to the upper end of the feed hopper (4).

3. The electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material box (2) is provided with a conical cover (14), and the conical cover (14) is welded to the bottom end of the material box (2).

4. The electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (15) is composed of a crushing wheel (12), a gear (5) and a second motor (13). The two crushing wheels (12) are rotatably mounted inside the feed hopper (4). One end of the crushing wheel (12) extends out of the feed hopper (4) and is mounted on the outside of the feed hopper (4). The other end of the crushing wheel (12) extends out of the feed hopper (4) and is mounted on the front end of the second motor (13). The second motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the feed hopper (4) by bolts.

5. The electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shock absorbers (10) are arranged between the material box (2) and the tractor (1), and the shock absorbers (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the material box (2) and the top end of the tractor (1) by means of bolts.

6. The electric silage transport and material spreading integrated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (11) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper (4), and the guide plates (11) are welded to both sides of the upper end of the feed hopper (4).

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