Ultrasonic wall-breaking anti-wall-sticking equipment for edible mushroom extraction
By designing ultrasonic wall-breaking and anti-adhesive equipment, using electric telescopic rods and cleaning rods to scrape off attached spores, and combining with the air pump jet function, the problem of reduced efficiency caused by spore attachment in edible fungi extraction is solved, the crushing effect is improved, and the crushing effect is enhanced. The equipment's sterilization and observation functions are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420395278.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
During the extraction and processing of edible fungi, when spore-rich edible fungi break up, the spores will float on the liquid surface and attach to the inner wall of the container, making it difficult for ultrasonic bubbles to break down and reduce the extraction efficiency and effect.
An ultrasonic wall-breaking and anti-adhesive device for edible fungi extraction is designed, including an electric telescopic rod and a cleaning rod. When the container is rotated, the scraper scrapes the inner wall and scrapes the attached spores into the solvent. Combined with the air jet function of the air pump, it promotes the detachment of the spores. Extra ultraviolet disinfection lamp and transparent glass to observe.
It effectively avoids the problem of spore adhesion reducing extraction efficiency, improves the crushing effect of edible fungi, and enhances the safety and observability of the equipment through sterilization and observation functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and in particular relates to ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-adhesion-proof equipment for edible fungus extraction. Background Art
[0002] When edible fungi are extracted and processed, ultrasonic cell disruptors are often used to break the cells. Ultrasonic cell disruptors convert electrical energy into sound energy through a transducer. This energy passes through a liquid medium and becomes dense small bubbles. These small bubbles explode rapidly, generating energy like small bombs, thereby breaking cells and other substances. However, when breaking some spore-rich edible fungi, some spores will float on the liquid surface, and as the liquid surface fluctuates, the spores will gradually adhere to the inner wall of the container, making it difficult to be broken by ultrasonic bubbles, thereby reducing the extraction efficiency and effect of the edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ultrasonic wall-breaking and anti-sticking device for edible fungus extraction, so as to solve the problem that when some spore-rich edible fungi are broken, some spores will float on the liquid surface, and as the liquid surface fluctuates, the spores will gradually adhere to the inner wall of the container, making it difficult to be broken by ultrasonic bubbles, thereby reducing the extraction efficiency and effect of the edible fungi.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an edible fungus extraction ultrasonic wall breaking and anti-sticking device, comprising a base platform, a back rod is arranged on one side of the upper side surface of the base platform, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the upper end of the back rod, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the back rod, a probe is arranged on the lower side of the ultrasonic generator, a motor is arranged on the inner middle part of the base platform, the output end of the motor passes through the base platform to the upper side where a turntable is arranged, a container is arranged on the upper side of the turntable, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the container, the cleaning mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 2, a connecting rod and a cleaning rod, the electric telescopic rod 2 is arranged on the upper side of the base platform, a connecting rod is arranged on the upper output end of the electric telescopic rod 2, a cleaning rod is arranged on the lower side of one end of the connecting rod close to the container, the cleaning rod is arranged close to the inner wall of the container, and a scraper is arranged on the side of the cleaning rod close to the inner wall of the container.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the output end of the motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the container to rotate. When the container rotates, the cleaning rod close to the inner wall of the container scrapes the inner wall of the container through the scraper, and the spores attached to the inner wall of the container are scraped into the solvent, so that the spores are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the container, resulting in the spores being not easily broken by the ultrasonic bubbles, thereby avoiding reducing the extraction efficiency and effect of edible fungi.
[0006] To prevent foreign matter from falling into the container;
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an outer box shell is arranged on the outer side of the base platform and the back rod, one side of the outer box shell is an opening, and a box door is arranged at the opening of the outer box shell.
[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the outer box shell is provided to shield the device and prevent foreign matter from falling into the container.
[0009] To sterilize the container;
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: ultraviolet disinfection lamps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the outer box shell, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on the upper side of the container.
[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided to sterilize the container and prevent bacteria from entering and breeding.
[0012] In order to facilitate the observation of the wall breaking of edible fungi in the container;
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: transparent glass is provided on the side of the door.
[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that transparent glass is provided to facilitate observation of the wall breaking of the edible fungi in the container.
[0015] In order to facilitate the free adjustment of the probe's penetration depth;
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an electric telescopic rod 1 is arranged on the upper side of the base platform, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 is connected to the connecting block, a sliding groove is opened on the side of the back rod corresponding to the electric telescopic rod 1, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sliding block.
[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting block to slide along the sliding groove through the sliding block, so as to freely adjust the penetration depth of the probe.
[0018] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the cleaning rod close to the inner wall of the container;
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a movable groove is opened on the upper side of the connecting rod, and a knob is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod. The knob passes through the movable groove and is threadedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the adjustment knob is loosened, which makes it easy to adjust the connecting rod to drive the cleaning rod to move, and makes it easy to adjust the cleaning rod to be close to the inner wall of the container according to the size of different containers.
[0021] In order to facilitate the detachment of spores from the inner wall of the container;
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an air pump is arranged on one side of the second electric telescopic rod, a conduit is arranged between the output end of the air pump and the cleaning rod, and air holes are evenly opened on one side of the cleaning rod close to the inner wall of the container.
[0023] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that an air pump is provided, and air is sent to the cleaning rod through the conduit, and then ejected through the air hole, and vertically ejected bubbles are generated at the attachment point of the spores, which facilitates the spores to separate from the inner wall of the container.
[0024] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
[0030] In the figure: 1. base table; 2. back rod; 3. connecting block; 4. ultrasonic generator; 5. electric telescopic rod 1; 6. turntable; 7. container; 8. electric telescopic rod 2; 9. connecting rod; 10. cleaning rod; 11. air pump; 12. scraper; 13. catheter; 14. movable groove; 15. knob; 16. slide groove; 17. slider; 18. outer box shell; 19. ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 20. box door; 21. transparent glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1—5 shows: an edible fungus extraction ultrasonic wall-breaking and anti-sticking device, comprising a base platform 1, a back rod 2 is arranged on one side of the upper side of the base platform 1, a connecting block 3 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the back rod 2, an ultrasonic generator 4 is arranged on the side of the connecting block 3 away from the back rod 2, a probe is arranged on the lower side of the ultrasonic generator 4, a motor is arranged at the inner middle part of the base platform 1, the output end of the motor passes through the base platform 1 to the upper side where a turntable 6 is arranged, a container 7 is arranged on the upper side of the turntable 6, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the container 7, the cleaning mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 8, a connecting rod 9 and a cleaning rod 10, the electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged on the upper side of the base platform 1, and the upper output end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged A connecting rod 9 is provided, and a cleaning rod 10 is provided on the lower side of one end of the connecting rod 9 close to the container 7. The cleaning rod 10 is arranged close to the inner wall of the container 7, and a scraper 12 is provided on the side of the cleaning rod 10 close to the inner wall of the container 7. The output end of the motor drives the turntable 6 to rotate, and the turntable 6 drives the container 7 to rotate. When the container 7 rotates, the cleaning rod 10 close to the inner wall of the container 7 scrapes the inner wall of the container 7 through the scraper 12, and the spores attached to the inner wall of the container 7 are scraped into the solvent, so as to avoid the spores from adhering to the inner wall of the container 7, which is not easily broken by the ultrasonic bubbles, thereby avoiding reducing the extraction efficiency and effect of edible fungi. An outer box shell 18 is provided on the outer side of the base platform 1 and the back rod 2, and one side of the outer box shell 18 is open The outer box shell 18 is provided with a box door 20 at its opening. The outer box shell 18 can be used to shield the device to prevent foreign matter from falling into the container 7. Ultraviolet disinfection lamps 19 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer box shell 18. The ultraviolet disinfection lamps 19 are provided on the upper side of the container 7. The ultraviolet disinfection lamps 19 can be used to sterilize the container 7 to prevent bacteria from entering and breeding. Transparent glass 21 is provided on the side of the box door 20. The transparent glass 21 is provided to facilitate observation of the wall breaking of edible fungi in the container 7. An electric telescopic rod 5 is provided on the upper side of the base platform 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is connected to the connecting block 3. A slide groove 16 is provided on the side of the back rod 2 corresponding to the electric telescopic rod 5. A slider 17 is provided for sliding in the groove 16, the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to the slider 17, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1 5 drives the connecting block 3 to slide along the slide groove 16 through the slider 17, so as to freely adjust the penetration depth of the probe, a movable groove 14 is provided on the upper side of the connecting rod 9, a knob 15 is provided on the upper side of the connecting rod 9, the knob 15 penetrates the movable groove 14 and is threadedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 8, the adjustment knob 15 is loosened, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the connecting rod 9 to drive the cleaning rod 10 to move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the cleaning rod 10 to be close to the inner wall of the container 7 according to the size of different containers 7, an air pump 11 is provided on one side of the electric telescopic rod 2 8, and a conduit 13 is provided between the output end of the air pump 11 and the cleaning rod 10,The cleaning rod 10 is evenly provided with air holes on one side close to the inner wall of the container 7, and an air pump 11 is provided. The air pump 11 delivers air to the cleaning rod 10 through a conduit 13, and then the air is ejected through the air holes. Vertically ejected bubbles will be generated at the attachment point of the spores, which facilitates the spores to separate from the inner wall of the container 7.
[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0034] When in use, the edible fungi to be extracted are placed in the container 7, and the extraction solvent is placed in the container 7, and then the container 7 is placed on the turntable 6, the probe on the lower side of the ultrasonic generator 4 needs to be immersed in the solvent, and the ultrasonic generator 4 is started. The ultrasonic generator 4 emits ultrasonic waves to the inside of the container 7 through the probe to break the wall of the edible fungi in the container 7, and at the same time, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the turntable 6 to rotate, and the turntable 6 drives the container 7 to rotate. When the container 7 rotates, the cleaning rod 10 close to the inner wall of the container 7 scrapes the inner wall of the container 7 through the scraper 12, and the spores attached to the inner wall of the container 7 are scraped into the solvent, so as to avoid the spores from adhering to the inner wall of the container 7, which is not easily broken by the ultrasonic bubbles, thereby avoiding reducing the extraction efficiency and effect of the edible fungi. In addition, when in use, An outer box shell 18 is provided to shield the device to prevent foreign matter from falling into the container 7. In addition, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 19 is provided to sterilize the container 7 to prevent bacteria from entering and breeding. A transparent glass 21 is provided to facilitate observation of the wall breaking of edible fungi in the container 7. In addition, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the connecting block 3 to slide along the slide groove 16 through the slider 17, which is convenient for freely adjusting the penetration depth of the probe. The adjusting knob 15 is loosened to facilitate adjustment of the connecting rod 9 to drive the cleaning rod 10 to move, and it is convenient to adjust the cleaning rod 10 to be close to the inner wall of the container 7 according to the size of different containers 7. An air pump 11 is provided, and the air pump 11 sends air to the cleaning rod 10 through the conduit 13, and then sprays it through the pores. Vertically ejected bubbles will be generated at the attachment point of the spores, which is convenient for promoting the spores to detach from the inner wall of the container 7.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0036] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base platform (1), a back rod (2) is arranged on one side of the upper side of the base platform (1), a connection block (3) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the back rod (2), an ultrasonic generator (4) is arranged on the side of the connection block (3) away from the back rod (2), a probe is arranged on the lower side of the ultrasonic generator (4), a motor is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base platform (1), the output end of the motor passes through the base platform (1) to the upper side where a turntable (6) is arranged, a container (7) is arranged on the upper side of the turntable (6), and one side of the container (7) is provided with a A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side, the cleaning mechanism comprising an electric telescopic rod (8), a connecting rod (9) and a cleaning rod (10); the electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged on the upper side of the base platform (1); the connecting rod (9) is arranged at the upper output end of the electric telescopic rod (8); the cleaning rod (10) is arranged on the lower side of one end of the connecting rod (9) close to the container (7); the cleaning rod (10) is arranged close to the inner wall of the container (7); and a scraper (12) is arranged on one side of the cleaning rod (10) close to the inner wall of the container (7).
2. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer box shell (18) is arranged on the outer side of the base platform (1) and the back rod (2); one side of the outer box shell (18) is open, and a box door (20) is arranged at the opening of the outer box shell (18).
3. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ultraviolet disinfection lamps (19) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner side wall of the outer box shell (18), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (19) are arranged on the upper side of the container (7).
4. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: Transparent glass (21) is provided on the side of the box door (20).
5. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (5) is arranged on the upper side of the base platform (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is connected to the connection block (3), a sliding groove (16) is provided on one side of the back rod (2) corresponding to the electric telescopic rod (5), a sliding block (17) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (16), and the connection block (3) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (17).
6. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a movable groove (14), and the upper side of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a knob (15), and the knob (15) passes through the movable groove (14) and is threadedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (8).
7. The ultrasonic wall-breaking and wall-preventing device for extracting edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (11) is provided on one side of the second electric telescopic rod (8), a conduit (13) is provided between the output end of the air pump (11) and the cleaning rod (10), and air holes are evenly formed on one side of the cleaning rod (10) close to the inner wall of the container (7).
