Turbine box punching device convenient to clean
By designing an adjustable second circular jacket in the hole punching device, the problem of clamping surface offset caused by changes in the shape of the turbine box is solved, and stable clamping and flexible drilling of turbine boxes of different shapes is achieved, which improves the Drilling effect and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421054708.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
During the turbine box drilling process, due to changes in the shape of the turbine box and external foreign matters, the position of the clamping surface is offset, which affects the drilling effect and stability, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively adjust the clamping device to adapt to turbine boxes of different shapes.
By designing an adjustable second circular jacket in the hole punching device, adjusting the angle and position of the jacket using the motor and screw system, ensuring effective extrusion and clamping of the turbine box, improving clamping efficiency and stability .
It realizes flexible clamping and stable drilling of turbine boxes of different shapes, improves the convenience and accuracy of drilling positions and angles, and enhances the drilling effect.
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Figure CN222221199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turbine case processing devices, in particular to a turbine case punching device which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] The main function of the turbine box is to increase the engine's air intake, thereby increasing the engine's power and torque, making the car more powerful. The turbine box uses the ability to force more air and fuel mixture into the cylinder (combustion chamber) for compression and explosion in the same unit time, which can produce greater power output than a naturally aspirated engine at the same speed. Therefore, it has been widely studied. During the production process of the turbine box, holes are opened on the outside of the turbine box to facilitate the installation of the turbine box, so that screws can be used to fix the turbine box.
[0003] In the process of drilling holes in the turbine case using a punching device, the staff needs to use a clamping device to fix the position of the turbine case to prevent the drilling device from applying pressure to the turbine case, which may cause the position of the turbine case to shift. However, the shape of the turbine case may change according to the different turbines, and since the outside of the turbine case contains foreign matter such as reinforcing ribs, this may cause the position of the clamping surface on the outside of the turbine case to shift. The clamping device fixes the outside of the turbine case by squeezing from both sides to the middle, which may cause the clamping device to be unable to adjust synchronously due to changes in the clamping surface, thereby reducing the contact surface between the clamping device and the turbine case. The reduced contact surface may affect the stability during clamping, and further affect the drilling effect. For this reason, we propose a turbine case punching device that is easy to clean. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing turbine case punching device that is easy to clean, the utility model provides a turbine case punching device that is easy to clean. It has the advantages of adjusting the angle of the second circular sleeve according to the different shapes of the turbine case, controlling the second circular sleeve to extrude and limit the outside of the turbine case from different directions, thereby improving the clamping efficiency, and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a turbine box punching device that is easy to clean, comprising a punching box, the lower end of the punching box is fixedly connected to a base, the lower part of the base is fixedly connected to a waste collection chamber, a waste collection box is placed inside the waste collection chamber, a telescopic rod is installed inside the upper end of the punching box, a positioning sleeve is movably installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod, a drilling device is arranged at the lower end of the positioning sleeve, a first bracket is movably sleeved inside the base, a connecting plate is movably sleeved inside the upper end of the first bracket, a circular jacket is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and the inner side of the circular jacket is movably sleeved There is a disc, the upper end of the disc is fixedly connected to the first gear, the upper end of the connecting plate is installed with the first motor, the inside of the disc is installed with a lead screw, the external thread of the lead screw is connected to an extrusion device, the side of the extrusion device is installed with an auxiliary support plate, the internal movably sleeved with two groups of first circular sleeves of the extrusion device, each group of first circular sleeves is internally movably sleeved with two groups of second circular sleeves, the inside of the first circular sleeve is provided with a slide groove, the inner side of the second circular sleeve holds a turbine box, the lower end of the disc is fixedly connected with a second bracket, and the lower end of the second bracket is internally installed with a support gasket.
[0006] Preferably, a drain hole is provided inside the base, and a waste collection box is located directly below the drain hole.
[0007] Preferably, a slide rail is installed inside the upper end of the base, and the lower end of the first bracket is movably sleeved inside the slide rail.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic device is installed outside the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the positioning sleeve drives the drilling device to be arranged in the middle of the inside of the punching box, and the drilling device is in a vertical state downward.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is installed on the side of the connecting plate, and the circular sleeve is circular, and a group of circular sleeves are installed on the upper and lower ends of the disc, the first gear is arranged at the upper end of the circular sleeve, and a gear is installed at the lower end of the first motor, and the gear and the first gear are meshed and connected with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning plate installed on the side of the auxiliary support plate is movably sleeved inside the disc, and reverse thread grooves are provided at both ends of the lead screw, and the lead screw is meshed and connected with the two groups of extrusion devices in sequence.
[0011] Preferably, the first circular jacket and the second circular jacket are semicircular, and limiting plates are installed on the inner sides of the extrusion device and the first circular jacket. The two sets of limiting plates are movably sleeved in turn on the inside of the slide grooves opened inside the first circular jacket and the second circular jacket.
[0012] Compared with the existing turbine case punching device which is easy to clean, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The turbine case drilling device which is easy to clean starts the motor and the first motor installed on the side of the connecting plate, and drives the disc to rotate inside the circular jacket and flip the circular jacket as a whole in turn. Then, when drilling holes at different positions outside the turbine case, the drilling position and angle can be adjusted to improve the convenience of adjusting the drilling position outside the turbine case.
[0014] 2. The turbine case punching device, which is easy to clean, rotates the lead screw, which pushes the extrusion device to move inward. At the same time, according to the different external structures of the turbine case, the angles of the first circular jacket and the second circular jacket are driven to be adjusted. At this point, the second circular jacket can extrude and limit the position of the outside of the turbine case from different directions, thereby improving the convenience of clamping and limiting turbine cases of different shapes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a clamping state viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. punching box; 2. base; 3. waste collection chamber; 4. waste collection box; 5. telescopic rod; 6. positioning sleeve; 7. drilling device; 8. first bracket; 9. connecting plate; 10. circular jacket; 11. disc; 12. first gear; 13. first motor; 14. screw; 15. extrusion device; 16. auxiliary support plate; 17. first circular jacket; 18. second circular jacket; 19. slide groove; 20. turbine box; 21. second bracket; 22. support gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The turbine box punching device which is easy to clean includes a punching box 1. The lower end of the punching box 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2. The base 2 supports the whole device. At the same time, the drainage hole opened inside the base 2 drives the impurities generated by drilling to be discharged. The lower part of the base 2 is fixedly connected to a waste collection chamber 3. A waste collection box 4 is placed inside the waste collection chamber 3. The waste collection box 4 collects impurities. A telescopic rod 5 is installed inside the upper end of the punching box 1. The telescopic rod 5 controls the positioning sleeve 6 to move up and down. The lower end of the telescopic rod 5 is movably installed with a positioning sleeve 6. The lower end of the positioning sleeve 6 is provided with a drilling device 7. When the drilling device 7 moves downward The drilling device 7 drills holes on the outside of the turbine box 20. The first bracket 8 is movably sleeved inside the base 2. The first bracket 8 carries the clamped turbine box 20 and moves forward and backward. The upper end of the first bracket 8 is movably sleeved with a connecting plate 9. The motor installed on the side of the connecting plate 9 is started. The motor controls the angle of the connecting plate 9 to adjust. A circular jacket 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 9. A disc 11 is movably sleeved inside the circular jacket 10. The circular jacket 10 limits the moving trajectory of the disc 11. The upper end of the disc 11 is fixedly connected with a first gear 12. The upper end of the connecting plate 9 is installed with a first motor 13. The first motor 13 is started, and the first motor 13 drives the first gear 12 to adjust its angle through the gear. A lead screw 14 is installed inside the disc 11, and the lead screw 14 drives the device to move inward. The external thread of the lead screw 14 is connected to an extrusion device 15, and an auxiliary support plate 16 is installed on the side of the extrusion device 15. The auxiliary support plate 16 assists in supporting the position of the extrusion device 15. The extrusion device 15 is internally movably sleeved with two groups of first circular jackets 17. The first circular jacket 17 is adjusted in angle inside the extrusion device 15, and each group of first circular jackets 17 is internally movably sleeved with two groups of second circular jackets shaped jacket 18, the second circular jacket 18 is used to adjust the angle inside the first circular jacket 17, and the second circular jacket 18 limits the turbine box 20 from different directions. A slide groove 19 is provided inside the first circular jacket 17, and the slide groove 19 carries the first circular jacket 17 and the second circular jacket 18 to limit the movement trajectory. The inner side of the second circular jacket 18 holds the turbine box 20, and the lower end of the disc 11 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 21, and the lower end of the second bracket 21 is installed with a support gasket 22. When the support gasket 22 moves upward, the support gasket 22 is controlled to support the turbine box 20.
[0023] See also Figure 2A drainage hole is provided inside the base 2, and a waste collection box 4 is located at the lower end of the drainage hole. By arranging the waste collection box 4 at the lower end of the base 2, while the drilling device 7 is drilling holes on the turbine box, the debris generated by the drilling can be transported to the interior of the waste collection box 4 through the drainage hole provided at the lower end of the base 2. The debris is collected in a centralized manner by the waste collection box 4, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the debris generated when the drilling device is used.
[0024] See also Figure 1 A slide rail is installed inside the upper end of the base 2, and the lower end of the first bracket 8 is movably sleeved inside the slide rail. The slide rail is installed on the upper end of the base 2. By adjusting the position of the first bracket 8 inside the slide rail, the drilling position of the turbine box can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the control of the drilling device to drill different positions outside the turbine box.
[0025] See also Figure 2 A hydraulic device is installed on the outside of the upper end of the telescopic rod 5. At the same time, the positioning sleeve 6 drives the drilling device 7 to be set in the middle of the inside of the punching box 1. The drilling device 7 is in a vertical state downward. By starting the hydraulic device installed on the upper end of the telescopic rod 5, the hydraulic device drives the positioning sleeve 6 to move up and down. After the positioning sleeve 6 controls the drilling device 7 to contact with the turbine box, the drilling device 7 can drill holes on the outside of the turbine box.
[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 A motor is installed on the side of the connecting plate 9. At the same time, the circular sleeve 10 is circular, and a group of circular sleeves 10 are installed on the upper and lower ends of the disc 11. The first gear 12 is arranged at the upper end of the circular sleeve 10. At the same time, a gear is installed at the lower end of the first motor 13. The gear and the first gear 12 are meshed and connected with each other, and are installed on the outside of the disc 11 through the circular sleeve 10. The circular sleeve 10 limits the activity trajectory of the disc 11. At the same time, the first motor 13 is started. The first motor 13 drives the first gear 12 to rotate through the gear. The first gear 12 drives the inner side of the disc 11 to adjust the drilling angle of the turbine box. At the same time, the motor installed on the side of the connecting plate 9 is started. The motor drives the circular sleeve 10 to flip, and then the drilling angle of the turbine box can be adjusted to facilitate drilling at different angles and orientations on the outside of the turbine box, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the drilling position and angle.
[0027] See also Figure 4The positioning plate installed on the side of the auxiliary support plate 16 is movably sleeved in the interior of the disc 11. At the same time, reverse thread grooves are provided at both ends of the lead screw 14, and the lead screw 14 is meshed and connected with the two groups of extrusion devices 15 in turn. By starting the motor installed at one end of the lead screw 14, the motor drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. At the same time, the lead screw 14 and the sides of the two groups of extrusion devices 15 perform threaded movement synchronously to control the two groups of extrusion devices 15 to move inward. The clamping device installed on the inner side of the extrusion device 15 can fix the turbine box. At the same time, an auxiliary support plate 16 is installed on the side of the extrusion device 15. When the position of the extrusion device 15 is adjusted, the end of the auxiliary support plate 16 is sleeved in the interior of the first gear 12, and the auxiliary support plate 16 itself is retracted. The auxiliary support plate 16 is used to assist in supporting the extrusion device 15 at the inner position of the disc 11, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary support plate 16 during positioning.
[0028] See also Figure 4 The first circular jacket 17 and the second circular jacket 18 are semicircular, and limit plates are installed on the inner sides of the extrusion device 15 and the first circular jacket 17. The two groups of limit plates are movably sleeved on the inside of the slide grooves 19 opened in the first circular jacket 17 and the second circular jacket 18 in turn, and move inward through the two groups of extrusion devices 15. At the same time, according to the different shapes of the turbine box 20, the angle of the first circular jacket 17 inside the extrusion device 15 is adjusted and the angle of the second circular jacket 18 inside the first circular jacket 17 is adjusted. Then, according to the different shapes of the turbine box 20, the second circular jacket 18 extrude and limit the outside of the turbine box 20 from different directions, thereby improving the stability and flexibility of the clamping device for clamping and positioning different turbine boxes, and the bottom end of the turbine box 20 is auxiliary supported by the support gasket 22 to improve the stability of the turbine box 20 during drilling.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the turbine box 20 on the upper part of the support gasket 22, adjust the height of the support gasket 22, drive the turbine box 20 to move to the inside of the extrusion device 15, and rotate the screw 14 at the same time to push the inside of the extrusion device 15 to move. According to the different external shapes of the turbine box 20, adjust the angles of the first circular jacket 17 and the second circular jacket 18 to drive the second circular jacket 18 to extrude and limit the side of the turbine box 20 from different directions, and clamp and limit the position of the turbine box 20. At the same time, after moving the first bracket 8 to the inside of the punching box 1, according to the different drilling positions and angles required on the outside of the turbine box 20, start the connecting plate 9 and the first motor 13, adjust the horizontal and vertical angles and orientations of the drilling positions of the clamping turbine box 20, and at the same time control the drilling device 7 to move downward, so that the drilling device 7 can be driven to drill the outside of the turbine box 20
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A turbine case punching device that is easy to clean, comprising a punching box (1), the lower end of the punching box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the lower part of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a waste collection chamber (3), a waste collection box (4) is placed inside the waste collection chamber (3), a telescopic rod (5) is installed inside the upper end of the punching box (1), a positioning sleeve (6) is movably installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod (5), a drilling device (7) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning sleeve (6), a first bracket (8) is movably sleeved inside the base (2), and a connecting plate (9) is movably sleeved inside the upper end of the first bracket (8), characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a circular jacket (10), the inner side of the circular jacket (10) is movably sleeved with a circular disc (11), the upper end of the circular disc (11) is fixedly connected to a first gear (12), the upper end of the connecting plate (9) is mounted with a first motor (13), the inner side of the circular disc (11) is mounted with a lead screw (14), the outer side of the lead screw (14) is threadedly connected to an extrusion device (15), and the side of the extrusion device (15) is mounted with an auxiliary support plate (16). ), the extrusion device (15) is internally movably sleeved with two groups of first circular jackets (17), each group of first circular jackets (17) is internally movably sleeved with two groups of second circular jackets (18), a slide groove (19) is provided inside the first circular jacket (17), a turbine box (20) is clamped inside the second circular jacket (18), the lower end of the disc (11) is fixedly connected with a second bracket (21), and a support gasket (22) is installed inside the lower end of the second bracket (21).
2. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole is provided inside the base (2), and the waste collection box (4) is located directly below the drainage hole.
3. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is installed inside the upper end of the base (2), and the lower end of the first bracket (8) is movably sleeved inside the slide rail.
4. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic device is installed outside the upper end of the telescopic rod (5), and a positioning sleeve (6) drives a drilling device (7) arranged in the middle of the inside of the punching box (1), and the drilling device (7) is in a vertical state downward.
5. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is mounted on the side of the connecting plate (9), and a group of circular jackets (10) are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the disc (11), and the circular jackets (10) are circular in shape. The first gear (12) is arranged on the upper end of the circular jacket (10), and a gear is mounted on the lower end of the first motor (13), and the gear and the first gear (12) are meshed and connected with each other.
6. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate installed on the side of the auxiliary support plate (16) is movably sleeved inside the disc (11), and reverse thread grooves are provided at both ends of the lead screw (14), and the lead screw (14) is meshedly connected with the two groups of extrusion devices (15) in sequence.
7. The turbine case punching device for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first circular jacket (17) and the second circular jacket (18) are semicircular in shape, and limit plates are installed on the inner sides of the extrusion device (15) and the first circular jacket (17). The two sets of limit plates are movably sleeved in sequence on the inside of the slide grooves (19) provided inside the first circular jacket (17) and the second circular jacket (18).
Citation Information
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