Numerical control double-spindle vertical drill
The CNC double-spindle vertical drill addresses the issue of impurity mixing in cutting fluid by incorporating a filtering structure, enhancing drilling quality and enabling efficient recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420931018.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling machines mix debris and impurities with cutting fluid during drilling, leading to uneven surfaces and inefficient recycling.
A CNC double-spindle vertical drill equipped with a filtering structure that separates impurities from cutting fluid, allowing for filtration and reuse.
Enables smoother drilling with improved cooling and facilitates the recycling of cutting fluid by filtering out impurities, ensuring effective reuse.
Smart Images
Figure CN222221216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a numerically controlled double-spindle vertical drill. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine is a machine tool that is specifically used to make holes in a workpiece. On a drilling machine, the workpiece is fixed, while the tool is responsible for rotating and moving. The main functions of a drilling machine include drilling, reaming and tapping. Drilling machines can be divided into many types, such as vertical drilling machines, bench drilling machines, radial drilling machines and deep hole drilling machines. When processing on a drilling machine, the workpiece is usually fixed, while the tool is responsible for rotating and moving.
[0003] When drilling steel parts, metals, etc., most existing drilling machines need to spray cutting fluid on the incision or drilling hole. However, when the cutting fluid is sprayed, the existing machines will mix the debris and impurities generated by drilling. There are more impurities in the cutting fluid after spraying. When it is used again, the surface impurities will affect the drilling and cause the surface to be uneven, which is not conducive to reasonable recycling in the later stage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a numerically controlled double-spindle vertical drill.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a CNC double-spindle vertical drill, comprising a working box and a filtering structure, the bottom of the working box is fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate, the upper surface of the working box is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a working table, the bottom of the working table is provided with a filtering structure, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with a drill bit, the top of the drill bit is provided with a control motor and a cylinder, the surface of the working box is provided with a collecting structure, the surface of the working box is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a control box, the side of the working box is provided with a nozzle, the nozzle sprays cutting fluid, the filtering structure comprises a filter screen and a card block, the bottom of the working table is provided with a filter screen, the surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to a card block, the surface of the working box is provided with a card slot, and the card block is carded in the card slot.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: in the utility model, when using the CNC dual-spindle vertical drill, first place the object to be drilled on the surface of the workbench, and then turn on the switch on the surface of the control box, turn on the control motor to drive the cylinder to start, and drive the bottom drill bit to move downward, so as to achieve the effect of drilling holes in the object on the surface of the workbench. In order to achieve smoother drilling and facilitate cooling during the drilling process, cutting fluid can be sprayed on the drilling part through a nozzle. During the spraying process, in order to avoid the problem that the existing machines often mix the debris and impurities generated by drilling when spraying the cutting fluid, there are more impurities in the cutting fluid after spraying, which is not conducive to reasonable recycling in the later stage. The cutting fluid can be filtered through a filtering structure, and then collected and reused in conjunction with a collecting structure after the filtration, thereby achieving the entire cycle process.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the back of the working box, and a mounting box is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter and has a mounting groove provided inside.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when cutting and spraying cutting fluid, drilling impurities remain in the cutting fluid, which are filtered through the filter and enter the bottom, and there are too many temporary impurities on the surface of the filter.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a fixing spring and a spring rod are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: the adjusting block is moved along one end groove toward the side close to the installation groove, so that the fixing block moves to the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing spring and a spring rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a fixing spring is sleeved on the surface of the spring rod.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the fixing spring inside the installation groove drives the spring rod to squeeze the fixing block, so that the fixing block is clamped in the fixing groove, thereby completing the disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen, which is convenient for better filtering.
[0013] Preferably, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block, a movable groove is provided on the top of the installation box, and an adjusting block is slidably connected to the surface of the movable groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the adjusting block can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixing block, thereby achieving the function of adjusting and fixing.
[0015] Preferably, the collecting structure comprises a collecting box and a sliding block, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the working box, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: the filtered cutting fluid is recycled and reused in cooperation with the collection structure, and the filtered cutting fluid is filtered through the filter screen and enters the collection box in the working box.
[0017] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the internal water pump extracts the filtered cutting fluid from the installation pipe and the connecting pipe, and finally sprays it out again through the nozzle.
[0019] Preferably, a water pump is provided inside the collection box, a mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, a fixed rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting pipe, a connecting pipe is clamped on the inner wall of the fixed rubber ring, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the cutting fluid is used too many times, the mounting tube and the connecting tube can be separated and removed, and the collection box can be moved out along the bottom slider, the internal cutting fluid can be poured out, and replaced with new cutting fluid, thereby completing the entire collection and utilization.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, by setting a filtering structure, when using the utility model, in order to avoid the existing drilling machine when drilling steel parts, metals, etc., most of the cutting fluid needs to be sprayed on the incision or drilling place, but the existing machines will mix the debris impurities generated by drilling when spraying the cutting fluid, and there are many impurities in the cutting fluid after spraying, which is not conducive to the problem of reasonable recycling in the later stage. The cutting fluid can be filtered by the filtering structure. When the cutting fluid is sprayed, the drilling impurities remain in the cutting fluid and enter the bottom through the filter. If there are too many temporary impurities on the surface of the filter, it will affect the later use. At this time, the adjustment block can be moved along one end groove to the side close to the installation groove, so that the fixed block moves to the inner wall of the installation groove. At this time, the filter is taken out from the slot along the side clamping block, and the removed filter is cleaned and then clamped along the slot. At this time, the adjustment block is loosened, so that the fixed spring inside the installation groove drives the spring rod to squeeze the fixed block, so that the fixed block is clamped in the fixed groove, and then the disassembly and cleaning of the filter is completed, which is convenient for better filtering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a CNC double-spindle vertical drill is proposed for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of a CNC dual-spindle vertical drill proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of a filtering structure of a CNC dual-spindle vertical drill proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial schematic diagram of the collection structure of a CNC dual-spindle vertical drill.
[0027] Legend: 1. Work box; 2. Support base plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Workbench; 5. Drill bit; 6. Filter structure; 601. Filter screen; 602. Block; 603. Slot; 604. Fixing slot; 605. Mounting box; 606. Mounting slot; 607. Fixing block; 608. Fixing spring; 609. Spring rod; 610. Adjusting block; 7. Control motor; 8. Cylinder; 9. Collecting structure; 901. Collecting box; 902. Slider; 903. Handle; 904. Water pump; 905. Connecting pipe; 10. Control box; 11. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a CNC dual-spindle vertical drill comprises a working box 1 and a filtering structure 6, wherein the bottom of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate 2, the upper surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 3, the surface of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to a working table 4, the bottom of the working table 4 is provided with a filtering structure 6, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a drill bit 5, the top of the drill bit 5 is provided with a control motor 7 and a cylinder 8, the surface of the working box 1 is provided with a collecting structure 9, the surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a control box 10, and the side of the working box 1 is provided with a nozzle 11, which sprays cutting fluid. In the utility model, when using the CNC dual-spindle vertical drill, first place the object to be drilled on the surface of the workbench 4, then turn on the switch on the surface of the control box 10, turn on the control motor 7 to drive the cylinder to start, and drive the bottom drill bit 5 to move downward, so as to achieve the effect of drilling holes in the object on the surface of the workbench 4. In order to achieve smoother drilling and facilitate cooling during the drilling process, cutting fluid can be sprayed on the drilling part through the nozzle 11. During the spraying process, in order to avoid the problem that the existing machines often mix the debris and impurities generated by drilling when spraying the cutting fluid, and there are more impurities in the cutting fluid after spraying, which is not conducive to reasonable recycling in the later stage, the cutting fluid can be filtered through the filtering structure 6, and then collected and reused in conjunction with the collecting structure 9 after the filtration, thereby achieving the whole cycle process.
[0029] Reference Figure 3The filtering structure 6 includes a filter screen 601 and a block 602. The filter screen 601 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 4. The surface of the filter screen 601 is fixedly connected to the block 602. A slot 603 is provided on the surface of the work box 1. The block 602 is clamped in the slot 603. A fixing slot 604 is provided on the back of the work box 1. The surface of the filter screen 601 is fixedly connected to the installation box 605. The interior of the installation box 605 is provided with a mounting slot 606. The inner wall of the installation slot 606 is slidably connected to a fixing block 607. The surface of the fixing block 607 is fixedly connected to a fixing spring 608 and a spring rod 609. The inner wall of the installation slot 606 is fixedly connected to a fixing spring 608 and a spring rod 609. The surface of the spring rod 609 is sleeved with a fixing spring 608. The surface of the fixing block 607 is fixedly connected to an adjusting block 610. A moving slot is provided on the top of the installation box 605. The surface of the moving slot is slidably connected to the adjusting block 610. In the present invention, by setting the filtering structure 6, when using the present invention, in order to avoid the problem that the existing machine will mix the debris impurities generated by drilling when the cutting fluid is sprayed, and the cutting fluid after spraying has more impurities, which is not conducive to the reasonable recycling in the later stage, the cutting fluid can be filtered through the filtering structure 6. When the cutting fluid is sprayed, the drilling impurities remaining in the cutting fluid are filtered into the bottom through the filter screen 601. If there are too many temporary impurities on the surface of the filter screen, it will affect the later use. At this time, the adjustment block 610 can be moved along a The end slot moves toward the side close to the mounting slot 606, so that the fixing block 607 moves to the inner wall of the mounting slot 606. At this time, the filter screen 601 is taken out from the slot 603 along the side blocking block 602, and the taken-out filter screen 601 is cleaned and then stuck along the slot 603. At this time, the adjustment block 610 is loosened, so that the fixing spring 608 inside the mounting slot 606 drives the spring rod 609 to squeeze the fixing block 607, so that the fixing block 607 is stuck in the fixing slot 604, thereby completing the disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen 601, which is convenient for better filtering.
[0030] Reference Figure 4The collecting structure 9 comprises a collecting box 901 and a slider 902. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the working box 1. The slider 902 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove. The collecting box 901 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 902. The handle 903 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting box 901. A water pump 904 is provided inside the collecting box 901. A mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump 904. A fixing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting pipe. A connecting pipe 905 is clamped on the inner wall of the fixing rubber ring. A nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 905. In the utility model, by setting up a collection structure 9, when using the utility model, the filtered cutting fluid can be recycled and reused in conjunction with the collection structure 9. The filtered cutting fluid is filtered through the filter and enters the collection box 901 in the working box 1. At this time, the internal water pump 904 extracts the filtered cutting fluid from the installation pipe and the connecting pipe 905 and transmits it, and finally sprays it out again through the nozzle 11. When the cutting fluid is used many times, the installation pipe and the connecting pipe 905 can be separated and removed, and the collection box 901 is moved out along the bottom slider 902, the internal cutting fluid is poured out, and replaced with new cutting fluid, thereby completing the entire collection and utilization.
[0031] Working principle: In the utility model, when using the CNC dual-spindle vertical drill, first place the object to be drilled on the surface of the workbench 4, then turn on the switch on the surface of the control box 10, turn on the control motor 7 to drive the cylinder to start, and drive the bottom drill bit 5 to move downward to achieve the effect of drilling the object on the surface of the workbench 4. During the drilling process, in order to achieve smoother drilling and facilitate cooling, the cutting fluid can be sprayed on the drilling part through the nozzle 11. During the spraying process, in order to avoid the problem that the existing machine often mixes the debris and impurities generated by drilling when spraying the cutting fluid, and there are more impurities in the cutting fluid after spraying, which is not conducive to reasonable recycling in the later stage, the cutting fluid can be filtered through the filtering structure 6. When the cutting fluid is sprayed, the drilling impurities remaining in the cutting fluid are filtered into the bottom through the filter screen 601. When there are too many temporary impurities on the surface of the filter screen, it will affect the later use. At this time, the adjusting block 610 can be moved along one end groove to the side close to the installation groove 606 to move the fixing block 607 to the installation groove. The inner wall of the mounting groove 606 is then removed from the slot 603 along the side block 602. The removed filter 601 is cleaned and then clamped along the slot 603. At this time, the adjustment block 610 is released, so that the fixing spring 608 inside the mounting groove 606 drives the spring rod 609 to squeeze the fixing block 607, so that the fixing block 607 is clamped in the fixing groove 604, thereby completing the disassembly and cleaning of the filter 601, which is convenient for better filtration. After the filtration is completed, the collection structure 9 is used to collect and reuse the filtered water. The filtered cutting fluid is filtered through the filter and enters the collection box 901 in the working box 1. At this time, the internal water pump 904 extracts the filtered cutting fluid from the installation pipe and the connecting pipe 905 and transmits it, and finally sprays it out again through the nozzle 11. When the cutting fluid is used many times, the installation pipe and the connecting pipe 905 can be separated and removed, and the collection box 901 is moved out along the bottom slider 902, the internal cutting fluid is poured out, and replaced with new cutting fluid, thereby completing the entire collection and utilization, thereby achieving the entire circulation process.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A CNC dual-spindle vertical drill, comprising a working box (1) and a filtering structure (6), characterized in that: The bottom of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate (2), the upper surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the surface of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a working table (4), the bottom of the working table (4) is provided with a filtering structure (6), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (3) is provided with a drill bit (5), the top of the drill bit (5) is provided with a control motor (7) and a cylinder (8), the surface of the working box (1) is provided with a collecting structure (9), and the surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to A connecting rod, the surface of which is fixedly connected to a control box (10), a nozzle (11) is provided on the side of the working box (1), the nozzle (11) sprays cutting fluid, the filtering structure (6) comprises a filter screen (601) and a clamping block (602), the bottom of the working table (4) is provided with a filter screen (601), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the clamping block (602), and a clamping groove (603) is provided on the surface of the working box (1), and the clamping block (602) is clamped in the clamping groove (603).
2. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (604) is provided on the back of the working box (1), and a mounting box (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen (601), and a mounting groove (606) is provided inside the mounting box (605).
3. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (607) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (606), and a fixing spring (608) and a spring rod (609) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block (607).
4. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing spring (608) and a spring rod (609) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (606), and the surface of the spring rod (609) is sleeved with the fixing spring (608).
5. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed block (607) is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (610), the top of the installation box (605) is provided with a moving groove, and the surface of the moving groove is slidably connected to the adjusting block (610).
6. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting structure (9) comprises a collecting box (901) and a sliding block (902); a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the working box (1), and the sliding block (902) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.
7. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection box (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (902), and a handle (903) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box (901).
8. The CNC dual-spindle vertical drill according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water pump (904) is provided inside the collection box (901); a mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump (904); a fixed rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting pipe; a connecting pipe (905) is clamped to the inner wall of the fixed rubber ring; and a nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (905).