Ground trimming machine

By designing a ground dressing machine with floating spring and guide rail structures, the problem of unstable grinding protruding parts in the prior art is solved, stability and dust control are achieved, and safety and efficiency of the grinding process are improved.

CN222222037UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24OBO ECOLOGICAL GARDEN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420924925.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor grinding device cannot adapt to irregular surfaces when grinding protruding cement blocks, resulting in unstable lifting of the grinding device and serious dust splashing problems.

Method used

A ground dressing machine is designed, including a finishing vehicle frame, a fence disc, a gear reduction motor, a vacuum cleaner and a floating spring structure. The ground dressing and grinding components in the fence disc can float the top contact protruding parts, through guide rails and floating The springs achieve height adaptation of the grinding disc and reduce dust splashing through the vacuuming ring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stability and fit of the device when polishing the raised parts, reduces dust splash, and improves the safety and efficiency of the polishing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground trimming machine which comprises a trimming frame, a fence disc is fixedly installed at one end of the trimming frame, a gear motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fence disc, an output shaft of the gear motor penetrates into the fence disc, a ground trimming and polishing assembly is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft, and a dust collection assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fence disc. The dust collection assembly surrounds the periphery of the ground finishing and grinding assembly in a sleeving mode. Through the design of the ground finishing and grinding assembly and the dust collection assembly, the grinding disc can be lifted by the same height according to the height of the protruding part, the situation that the finishing frame is jacked up due to the protruding part can be avoided, the stability is achieved in the process of grinding the protruding part, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the sealing performance of the fence disc attached to the ground can be kept, and dust splashing can be reduced to the maximum extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a ground finishing machine. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, some cement floors need to be repaired by machines. For example, the patent with the national authorized patent announcement number CN212240341U discloses a floor grinding device for decoration design, including a floor grinding device body, a vacuum cleaner and a motor. The top of the floor grinding device body is fixedly connected with a vacuum cleaner, and a fixing rod is inserted inside the floor grinding device body. The bottom surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a first bevel gear, and the bottom end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a control ring. The left top surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the left bottom surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear. The utility model is provided with a telescopic rod and a control console. The telescopic rod is controlled to drive the control console to slide, so that the first grinding disc can be extended into the hole for grinding, thereby improving the applicable environment. The wall grinding disc is driven to rotate while the first grinding disc is grinding, and the wall is polished by the wall grinding disc, thereby meeting the diversified use requirements.

[0003] However, in the process of grinding and trimming the floor with the above-mentioned floor grinding device for decoration design, the grinding disc thereof cannot float within a certain range when grinding the protruding cement blocks, so that it cannot adapt to the irregularities of the surface of the cement blocks, which will cause the grinding device to be lifted up and make the grinding vehicle unstable. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a floor finishing machine to solve the problem in the background technology that when grinding protruding cement blocks, the protruding cement blocks cannot float upward within a certain range, which will cause the grinding device to be lifted up and make the grinding vehicle unstable.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A floor finishing machine comprises: a finishing frame, a baffle plate fixedly mounted on one end of the finishing frame, a reduction motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the baffle plate, an output shaft of the reduction motor passes through the baffle plate, and a floor finishing and grinding assembly fixedly mounted on the end, a dust suction assembly fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the baffle plate, and the dust suction assembly surrounds the periphery of the floor finishing and grinding assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the floor finishing and polishing assembly includes a vacuum cleaner, which is fixedly mounted in the finishing frame. The dust suction pipe of the vacuum cleaner passes through both sides of the finishing frame and is inserted into the enclosure plate. A dust suction ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the enclosure plate, and the dust suction ring is connected to the dust suction pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suction ring is sleeved on the periphery of the floor finishing and polishing assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the floor finishing and grinding assembly includes a rotating disk, which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the output shaft of the reduction motor. The rotating disk rotates in the enclosure disk and is surrounded by the dust collection ring. An installation groove is provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk, and a grinding disk is slidably mounted in the installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rail groove is opened in the installation groove, a limiting column is fixedly installed in the guide rail groove, a guide rail block is slidably installed in the guide rail groove and on the outer surface of the limiting column, and the guide rail block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the grinding disc.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of floating springs are mounted on the outer surface of the limiting column, the two groups of floating springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail block, and the other ends of the two groups of floating springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the design of the ground finishing and grinding assembly, the reduction motor and the dust suction assembly, when the ground is polished and trimmed, the trimming frame can be pushed to the corresponding ground pad, and then the enclosure plate will cover the part to be polished, and at the same time, the ground finishing and grinding assembly in the enclosure plate will touch the protruding part of the ground, and the protruding part of the ground will press the ground finishing and grinding assembly to float upward, so as to avoid the top of the trimming frame being lifted up due to the protruding part, and at the same time, it can also ensure that the enclosure plate fits tightly to the ground, and can avoid the situation of dust splashing during polishing. Then, the reduction motor can be started to drive the ground finishing and grinding assembly to polish the protruding part, and as the polishing progresses, the ground finishing and grinding assembly will drop together, so that it always touches the surface of the protruding part, and during the polishing process, the vacuum cleaner can sweep the dust generated by the polishing in the enclosure plate through the dust suction ring, so as to reduce the dust generated during the polishing process, which is large and endangers the health of the staff, and blocks the field of vision.

[0014] 2. Through the design of the rotating disk, guide groove, floating spring and grinding disk, when the enclosing disk covers the ground part that needs to be polished, the grinding disk in the enclosing disk will touch the raised part of the ground, and the grinding disk will retreat through the guide groove of the guide block and the mounting groove of the grinding disk, so that the grinding disk can move up to the highest point of the raised part of the ground, and the guide block will press against one end of the floating spring at the upper end during the upward sliding process in the guide groove, and at the same time, it will also pull the floating spring at the lower end, so that the grinding disk can float upward at the same height according to the height of the raised ground, so as to avoid the top of the trimming frame from being lifted up due to the raised ground part, and at the same time, it can ensure the tightness of the enclosing disk to the ground, and the grinding disk will touch the raised ground through the top pressure and pulling force of the floating spring, so that the reduction motor can drive the raised ground to perform grinding operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ground finishing machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the ground finishing machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial schematic enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Dressing frame; 2. Enclosure plate; 3. Speed ​​reduction motor; 4. Ground dressing and grinding assembly; 401. Rotating plate; 402. Guide rail groove; 403. Limiting column; 404. Floating spring; 405. Grinding plate; 406. Guide rail block; 407. Mounting groove; 5. Dust suction assembly; 501. Dust collector; 502. Dust suction pipe; 503. Dust suction ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a floor finishing machine comprises: a finishing frame 1, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the finishing frame 1, a reduction motor 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the baffle plate 2, the output shaft of the reduction motor 3 passes through the baffle plate 2, and a floor finishing and grinding component 4 is fixedly installed at the end, a dust suction component 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle plate 2, and the dust suction component 5 is surrounded by the periphery of the floor finishing and grinding component 4.

[0023] The floor finishing and polishing assembly 4 includes a vacuum cleaner 501, which is fixedly installed in the finishing frame 1. The vacuum pipe 502 of the vacuum cleaner 501 passes through both sides of the finishing frame 1 and is inserted into the enclosure plate 2. A dust suction ring 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the enclosure plate 2, and the dust suction ring 503 is connected to the dust suction pipe 502.

[0024] The dust suction ring 503 is sleeved around the periphery of the floor finishing and polishing assembly 4 .

[0025] Through the design of the floor finishing and grinding component 4, the reduction motor 3 and the dust suction component 5, when the floor is being polished and trimmed, the trimming frame 1 can be pushed to the corresponding floor mat, and then the enclosure plate 2 will cover the part to be polished, and at the same time, the floor finishing and grinding component 4 in the enclosure plate 2 will touch the protruding part of the floor, and the protruding part of the floor will press the floor finishing and grinding component 4 to float upward, so that the trimming frame 1 can be prevented from being lifted up due to the protruding part, and at the same time, the enclosure plate 2 can be ensured to fit the floor. The tightness of the surface can avoid the occurrence of dust splashing during grinding, and then the reduction motor 3 can be started to drive the ground finishing and grinding component 4 to grind the raised parts, and with the progress of grinding, the ground finishing and grinding component 4 will descend together, so that it always touches the surface of the raised parts, and during the grinding process, the vacuum cleaner 501 can sweep the dust generated by grinding in the baffle plate 2 through the dust suction ring 503, so as to reduce the dust generated during the grinding process, which is harmful to the health of the staff and blocks the field of vision.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the floor finishing and grinding assembly 4 includes a rotating disk 401, which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the output shaft of the reduction motor 3. The rotating disk 401 rotates in the enclosure disk 2 and is surrounded by the dust collection ring 503. An installation groove 407 is opened on the lower surface of the rotating disk 401, and a grinding disk 405 is slidably mounted in the installation groove 407.

[0027] A guide rail groove 402 is provided in the installation groove 407 , a limiting column 403 is fixedly installed in the guide rail groove 402 , a guide rail block 406 is slidably installed in the guide rail groove 402 and on the outer surface of the limiting column 403 , and the guide rail block 406 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the grinding disc 405 .

[0028] Two groups of floating springs 404 are mounted on the outer surface of the limiting column 403 . The two groups of floating springs 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail block 406 . The other ends of the two groups of floating springs 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail slot 402 .

[0029] By designing the rotating disk 401, the guide groove 402, the floating spring 404 and the grinding disk 405, when the enclosure disk 2 covers the required grinding ground part, the grinding disk 405 in the enclosure disk 2 will touch the raised part of the ground, and the grinding disk 405 will retreat through the guide groove 402 of the guide block 406 and the installation groove 407 of the grinding disk 405, so that the grinding disk 405 can move up to the highest point of the raised part of the ground, and the guide block 406 will slide upward in the guide groove 402. The floating spring 404 is pressed on one end of the upper end and pulls the floating spring 404 at the lower end at the same time, so that the grinding disc 405 can float upward at the same height according to the height of the raised ground, so as to avoid the trimming frame 1 being lifted up due to the raised ground part, and at the same time, it can ensure the tightness of the surrounding plate 2 to the ground. The grinding disc 405 will touch the raised ground through the top pressure and pulling force of the floating spring 404, so that the reduction motor 3 can drive the grinding operation on the raised ground.

[0030] According to the above technical scheme, the working steps of this scheme are summarized and sorted out: when grinding and trimming the ground, the trimming frame 1 can be pushed to the corresponding ground mat, and then the enclosure plate 2 will cover the part to be polished, and at the same time, the grinding disc 405 in the enclosure plate 2 will touch the raised part of the ground, and the grinding disc 405 will retreat through the guide groove 402 of the guide block 406 and the installation groove 407 of the grinding disc 405, so that the grinding disc 405 can move up to the highest point of the raised part of the ground, and the guide block 406 moves upward in the guide groove 402. During the sliding process, one end of the floating spring 404 at the upper end will be pressed, and the floating spring 404 at the lower end will be pulled at the same time, so that the grinding disc 405 can float upward at the same height according to the height of the ground protrusion, and then the reduction motor 3 can be started to drive the grinding disc 405 to grind the raised ground part, and as the grinding progresses, the grinding disc 405 will descend together and always touch the raised part until it is polished flat, and during the grinding process, the vacuum cleaner 501 can sweep the dust generated by grinding in the enclosure disc 2 through the dust suction ring 503.

[0031] In summary: by making the grinding disc rise to the same height as the raised part, it is possible to avoid the top of the trimmed frame being lifted up due to the raised part, so that it has stability during the grinding of the raised part, and at the same time it can also maintain the airtightness of the enclosure disc against the ground, which can minimize the splashing of dust.

[0032] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floor finishing machine, characterized in that: include: A trimming frame (1), wherein a baffle plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the trimming frame (1), a reduction motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the baffle plate (2), an output shaft of the reduction motor (3) passes through the baffle plate (2), and a floor trimming and grinding assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the end thereof, a dust collection assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the baffle plate (2), and the dust collection assembly (5) is sleeved around the periphery of the floor trimming and grinding assembly (4).

2. A floor finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor finishing and polishing assembly (4) comprises a dust collector (501), the dust collector (501) being fixedly mounted in the finishing frame (1), a dust suction pipe (502) of the dust collector (501) penetrating from both sides of the finishing frame (1) and plugged into the enclosure plate (2), a dust suction ring (503) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the enclosure plate (2), and the dust suction ring (503) being connected to the dust suction pipe (502).

3. A floor finishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suction ring (503) is sleeved around the periphery of the floor finishing and polishing assembly (4).

4. A floor finishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The floor finishing and grinding assembly (4) comprises a rotating disk (401), wherein the rotating disk (401) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the output shaft of the reduction motor (3), the rotating disk (401) rotates in the enclosure disk (2) and is surrounded by the dust suction ring (503), and a mounting groove (407) is provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk (401), and a grinding disk (405) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (407).

5. A floor finishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rail groove (402) is provided in the installation groove (407), a limiting column (403) is fixedly installed in the guide rail groove (402), a guide rail block (406) is slidably installed in the guide rail groove (402) and on the outer surface of the limiting column (403), and the guide rail block (406) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the grinding disc (405).

6. A floor finishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting column (403) is provided with two groups of floating springs (404), the two groups of floating springs (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail block (406), and the other ends of the two groups of floating springs (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail groove (402).

Citation Information

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