Mechanical part machining table

The mechanical parts processing table addresses the challenge of cumbersome disassembly and accuracy issues by using a slider-driven workstation mounting seat with positioning columns and holes, enabling efficient and precise part transfer between stations.

CN222222556UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24DALIAN JINJIA MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421072289.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mechanical parts machining requires multiple stations and involves cumbersome disassembly and assembly, leading to potential position changes and accuracy issues during part transfer.

Method used

A mechanical parts processing table with a circular tabletop and a slider-driven workstation mounting seat, utilizing positioning columns and holes for precise positioning, allowing seamless transfer between workstations without disassembly, facilitated by a guide groove and inclined groove mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Enables quick and precise transfer of mechanical parts between workstations, maintaining accuracy and convenience by eliminating the need for disassembly and ensuring stable positioning through the use of positioning columns and holes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical part machining table, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a round table top, a guide groove is annularly formed in the top of the round table top, a sliding block is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the guide groove, and the top of the sliding block penetrates to the outer side of the round table top and is fixedly provided with a station mounting seat. The outer side of the round table top is movably provided with adjusting seats, inner cavities of the adjusting seats are rotationally connected with movable rods through movable shafts, the adjusting seats are installed at different positions on the periphery of the outer side of the round table top, then positioning columns in the adjusting seats and positioning holes in the bottoms of the sliding blocks are used for rapidly positioning and transferring the station installation seats, and therefore the station installation seats can be rapidly positioned and transferred. And when the station mechanical part needs to be transferred to the station, only the movable rod needs to be pulled upwards, the positioning column is moved out of the positioning hole, and then the station mounting seat is transferred to the next station in the guide groove through the sliding block, so that convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical parts processing table. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic components of machinery. They are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. Since the emergence of machinery, there have been corresponding mechanical parts, which need to be processed.

[0003] When machining mechanical parts, multiple stations are usually required to cooperate with each other. Different machining stations are set on the traditional mechanical parts machining table. When the mechanical parts blank is transferred from one station to the next station, it needs to be re-fixed, which makes the disassembly and assembly very cumbersome. At the same time, the mechanical parts are prone to position changes after disassembly and assembly, which leads to the accuracy of mechanical parts machining and is very inconvenient for mechanical parts machining. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical parts processing table, in which different workstations are arranged around a circular tabletop, and the workstation mounting seat is driven to move by a slider, so as to avoid disassembly and assembly of the part embryo, and quickly transfer the embryo from one workstation to the next workstation. The cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning hole is utilized to ensure the precise positioning of the workstation mounting seat, so as to facilitate continuous mechanical parts processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical parts processing table, comprising a circular table top, a guide groove is provided in an annular shape on the top of the circular table top, a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove, the top of the slider passes through the outer side of the circular table top and is fixed with a station mounting seat, an adjustment seat is movably installed on the outer side of the circular table top, the inner cavity of the adjustment seat is rotatably connected with a movable rod through a movable shaft, a fixing plate is fixed to one end of the movable rod, two groups of positioning columns are fixed to the top of the fixing plate, one end of the positioning column away from the fixing plate passes through the inner cavity of the guide groove, a positioning hole is provided at the bottom of the slider to be plugged into the positioning column, and mounting holes for installing the processing station are provided around the top of the station mounting seat.

[0006] Preferably, the top and bottom of the circular tabletop are both provided with limit grooves, the top and bottom of the adjustment seat are both threadedly connected with limit bolts, and the facing ends of the limit bolts penetrate into the inner cavity of the limit grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to a side of the adjustment seat away from the circular table top, and the fastening bolt passes through the adjustment seat and fits with the circular table top.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed at the bottom of the circular tabletop, the positioning posts are located in the inner cavities of the through holes, and the distance between adjacent through holes is the same as the distance between the positioning posts.

[0009] Preferably, a support spring is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment seat, and the top of the support spring is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, an oblique groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the sliding block, and the oblique groove is communicated with the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a support leg fixed to the bottom of the circular table top, and a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs are installed on the support leg.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model installs the adjustment seat at different positions around the outer side of the circular tabletop, and then uses the positioning column in the adjustment seat and the positioning hole at the bottom of the slide block to quickly position and transfer the station installation seat, without removing the mechanical parts. When the station mechanical parts need to be transferred, it is only necessary to pull the movable rod upwards to move the positioning column out of the positioning hole, and then transfer the station installation seat to the next station in the guide groove through the slide block, which is convenient and quick.

[0014] The utility model provides the inclined groove, so that when the slide block is transferred in one direction in the guide groove, the inclined groove is used to squeeze the positioning column, so that the positioning column is quickly connected with the positioning hole and locked automatically. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partially split three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the adjustment seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the slider and the station mounting seat of the utility model.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Round table top; 2. Guide groove; 3. Slider; 4. Work station mounting seat; 5. Adjustment seat; 6. Movable rod; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Positioning column; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting bolt; 13. Fastening bolt; 14. Through hole; 15. Support spring; 16. Oblique groove; 17. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 A mechanical parts processing table shown in the figure comprises a circular tabletop 1, a guide groove 2 is provided in an annular manner on the top of the circular tabletop 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 2, the top of the slider 3 penetrates to the outer side of the circular tabletop 1 and is fixed with a station mounting seat 4, an adjustment seat 5 is movably installed on the outer side of the circular tabletop 1, the inner cavity of the adjustment seat 5 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 6 through a movable shaft, a fixed plate 7 is fixed to one end of the movable rod 6, two groups of positioning columns 8 are fixed to the top of the fixed plate 7, and one end of the positioning column 8 away from the fixed plate 7 penetrates to the inner cavity of the guide groove 2, a positioning hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the slider 3 for plugging with the positioning column 8, and mounting holes 10 for mounting the processing station are provided around the top of the station mounting seat 4;

[0022] By installing the adjustment seat 5 at different positions around the outside of the circular table top 1, and then using the positioning column 8 in the adjustment seat 5 and the positioning hole 9 at the bottom of the slider 3 to quickly position and transfer the station mounting seat 4, there is no need to dismantle the mechanical parts. When the station mechanical parts need to be transferred, just pull the movable rod 6 upward to move the positioning column 8 out of the positioning hole 9, and then transfer the station mounting seat 4 to the next station in the guide groove 2 through the slider 3, which is convenient and quick.

[0023] The top and bottom of the circular table top 1 are provided with limiting grooves 11, and the top and bottom of the adjustment seat 5 are threadedly connected with limiting bolts 12. The facing ends of the limiting bolts 12 penetrate into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 11. The limiting bolts 12 extend into the limiting groove 11, so as to limit the adjustment seat 5 to prevent the adjustment seat 5 from separating from the circular table top 1 and cause the position of the positioning column 8 to change.

[0024] A fastening bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the side of the adjustment seat 5 away from the circular table top 1. The fastening bolt 13 passes through the adjustment seat 5 and fits the circular table top 1. Through the setting of the fastening bolt 13 and the limit bolt 12, the adjustment seat 5 is fixed at a certain position of the circular table top 1 to maintain stability.

[0025] A plurality of through holes 14 are provided at the bottom of the circular table top 1, and the positioning posts 8 are located in the inner cavities of the through holes 14. The distance between adjacent through holes 14 is the same as the distance between the positioning posts 8. The provision of the through holes 14 facilitates the engagement of the positioning posts 8 with the positioning holes 9. At the same time, the limitation of the hole distances of the through holes 14 ensures that the two groups of positioning posts 8 can pass through any two adjacent groups of through holes 14 and engage with the positioning holes 9, thereby improving the flexibility of the adjustment seat 5.

[0026] A support spring 15 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment seat 5, and the top of the support spring 15 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 7. Through the setting of the support spring 15, it is ensured that the positioning column 8 is upwardly plugged into the positioning hole 9, and the slider 3 is limited to prevent the position of the station mounting seat 4 from changing.

[0027] An inclined groove 16 is provided on one side of the bottom of the slider 3, and the inclined groove 16 is connected to the positioning hole 9. The setting of the inclined groove 16 facilitates the slider 3 to transfer unidirectionally in the guide groove 2, and the inclined groove 16 is used to squeeze the positioning column 8, so that the positioning column 8 is quickly engaged with the positioning hole 9 and automatically locked.

[0028] It also includes a support leg 17 fixed to the bottom of the circular table top 1 , on which a plurality of reinforcing ribs are installed. The support leg 17 can support the circular table top 1 to ensure the stability of the circular table top 1 .

[0029] When using, the adjusting seat 5 is clamped on the side of the circular table top 1, and then the limiting bolt 12 is tightened to extend the limiting bolt 12 into the limiting groove 11, so that the adjusting seat 5 slides on the outside of the circular table top 1, and then the adjusting seat 5 is limited and fixed by tightening the bolt 13. When it is necessary to transfer the station mounting seat 4, the movable rod 6 is lifted to make the movable rod 6 move down around the movable axis to make one end of the fixing plate 7 move down, and the fixing plate 7 drives the positioning column 8 to separate from the positioning hole 9, and then the station mounting seat 4 is pushed to transfer to the next station under the cooperation of the slider 3 and the guide groove 2. When the slider 3 contacts the positioning column 8 on the next station, the positioning column 8 is squeezed through the inclined groove 16 to make the positioning column 8 move down, and then the positioning column 8 is aligned with the positioning hole 9 along the inclined groove 16, and the positioning column 8 is clamped with the positioning hole 9 by the supporting spring 15, and the slider 3 and the adjusting seat 5 on the next station are fixed and limited, which is convenient for the mechanical parts to be processed in different processes.

[0030] At the same time, the station mounting seat 4 can be increased or decreased according to the mechanical parts processing process, and the mechanical parts processing station can be installed on the station mounting seat 4 through the mounting hole 10 to ensure that the station mounting seat 4 and the mechanical parts are transferred to the next position for processing.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine parts processing table, comprising a circular tabletop (1), characterized in that: The top of the circular table top (1) is provided with a guide groove (2) in an annular shape, the inner cavity of the guide groove (2) is slidably connected with a slider (3), the top of the slider (3) passes through the outer side of the circular table top (1) and is fixed with a station mounting seat (4), the outer side of the circular table top (1) is movably provided with an adjustment seat (5), the inner cavity of the adjustment seat (5) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (6) through a movable shaft, one end of the movable rod (6) is fixed with a fixing plate (7), the top of the fixing plate (7) is fixed with two groups of positioning columns (8), the end of the positioning column (8) away from the fixing plate (7) passes through the inner cavity of the guide groove (2), the bottom of the slider (3) is provided with a positioning hole (9) plugged with the positioning column (8), and the top of the station mounting seat (4) is provided with mounting holes (10) for mounting the processing station around it.

2. A mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the circular tabletop (1) are both provided with a limiting groove (11), the top and bottom of the adjustment seat (5) are both threadedly connected with a limiting bolt (12), and the facing ends of the limiting bolt (12) penetrate into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (11).

3. A mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (13) is threadedly connected to a side of the adjustment seat (5) away from the circular table top (1); the fastening bolt (13) passes through the adjustment seat (5) and fits the circular table top (1).

4. A mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular tabletop (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (14), the positioning posts (8) are located in the inner cavity of the through holes (14), and the distance between adjacent through holes (14) is the same as the distance between the positioning posts (8).

5. The mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support spring (15) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment seat (5), and the top of the support spring (15) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (7).

6. A mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined groove (16) is provided on one side of the bottom of the sliding block (3), and the inclined groove (16) is communicated with the positioning hole (9).

7. The mechanical parts processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support leg (17) fixed to the bottom of the circular table top (1), and a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs are installed on the support leg (17).