Plate discharging machine of cleaning machine
By designing a cleaning machine, using belt drive and motor drive to achieve automatic conveying and classification of lower plates, the problems of slow speed and low efficiency of lower plates in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and automated PCB board lower plate process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420004833.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The process of lowering the board after cleaning of existing PCB boards mainly relies on semi-automatic or manual operations, resulting in slow down the board speed and high cost, and the inability to achieve high automation and classification of different specifications of boards, which are inefficient.
A cleaning machine is designed, including a base, protective cover, and lower plate mechanism. The lower plate mechanism is composed of feeding components and discharge components. It uses belt transmission and motor drive to realize automatic conveying and classification of lower plates, combined with sweeping The code gun and telescopic cylinder achieve accurate alignment and classification of the plate.
It realizes fully automated lowering operation, reduces production costs, improves lowering speed and efficiency, and can classify and process PCB boards of different specifications according to production needs, significantly improving production efficiency and operation quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222225203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate lowering machines, in particular to a plate lowering machine for a cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] PBC board is circuit board. The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. Circuit boards make circuits miniaturized and intuitive, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout. Circuit boards can be called printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards. The English names are PCB, FPC circuit boards and soft-hard combination boards. The birth and development of FPC and PCB gave birth to a new product, the soft-hard combination board. Therefore, the soft-hard combination board is a flexible circuit board and a rigid circuit board, which are combined together according to relevant process requirements after lamination and other processes to form a circuit board with FPC characteristics and PCB characteristics.
[0003] After the existing PCB board is manufactured, it needs to be cleaned to clean the dust and waste on the outside of the PCB board to ensure the subsequent manufacturing of the PCB board.
[0004] After cleaning, the board needs to be removed, but the existing board removal method is generally semi-automatic or manually operated, the board removal speed is slow, the production cost is high, and it is impossible to achieve highly automated cleaning of the board. At the same time, it is impossible to classify PCB boards of different specifications according to production needs, and the efficiency of board removal production is low. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning machine lower plate machine.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a cleaning machine lower plate machine comprises a base, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the base, feet are symmetrically threaded on both sides of the bottom of the base, a lower plate mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the lower plate mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly cooperate with each other, the feeding assembly comprises a discharging track, the discharging track is equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the base, the discharging track is set to different sizes according to production needs, the inner wall of the discharging track is symmetrically rotatably connected to a No. 1 pulley on both sides, the inner wall of the discharging track is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the No. 1 pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharging track, The pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the two No. 1 pulleys on the same side are connected by belt transmission, a No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a slide rail is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a No. 3 pulley is symmetrically rotatably connected to the sides of the two slide rails close to each other, a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base and located away from the No. 1 motor, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and a No. 2 pulley is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the No. 2 pulley is connected to the No. 3 pulley by belt transmission.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the discharging assembly includes an adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the output end of the adjusting motor is symmetrically fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the two movable plates can be moved closer and farther away by rotating the output end of the adjusting motor, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a conveying frame, a feeding belt is provided inside the conveying frame, a discharging belt is provided inside the conveying frame and above the feeding belt, a placing frame is provided on the top of the conveying frame, a plate is placed inside the placing frame, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base and on a side close to the conveying frame, and a barcode scanning gun is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, a barcode is printed on the front of the plate, and the barcode is used in conjunction with a barcode scanner.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, an opening and closing door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective cover.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, an alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective cover, and the barcode scanning gun, motor No. 1, motor No. 2, adjustment motor, telescopic cylinder and alarm are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that the rotating shaft drives the No. 1 pulley to rotate, so that the plate on the top of the belt can be transported to the top of the two slide rails through the rotation of the belt, and the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the output end of the No. 2 motor, and the connecting shaft drives the No. 2 pulley to rotate, so that the No. 2 pulley drives the No. 3 pulley to rotate, and the No. 3 pulley rotates so that the plate at the top of the belt is transported to the top of the two movable plates. At this time, the motor is adjusted to rotate, and the two movable plates move in a direction close to each other until the plate is straightened, and the barcode scanning gun scans and registers the barcode printed on the plate, and then the output end of the telescopic cylinder extends to push the plate into the interior of the placement frame, and then the lifting frame raises the placement frame and transports it out through the discharge belt. Through the set lowering plate mechanism, fully automatic lowering plate operation can be realized, the lowering plate speed is fast, and the production cost is reduced. While realizing highly automated lowering plates, PCB plates of different specifications can be classified and lowered according to production needs, which greatly improves the production efficiency. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong. Compared with traditional devices, the operation quality and use efficiency are greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a lower plate machine of a cleaning machine is provided for the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a lower plate machine of a cleaning machine is provided for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a lower plate machine of a cleaning machine is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 Provide a cleaning machine unloading machine for the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after enlarging at A;
[0017] Figure 5 Provide a cleaning machine unloading machine for the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after the B is enlarged;
[0018] Figure 6 Provide a cleaning machine unloading machine for the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure after enlarging point C.
[0019] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Protective cover; 3. Bottom foot; 4. Conveyor frame; 5. Discharge belt; 6. Placement frame; 7. Plate; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Barcode scanner; 10. Slide rail; 11. Discharge track; 12. Motor No. 1; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Pulley No. 1; 15. Motor No. 2; 16. Pulley No. 2; 17. Pulley No. 3; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Adjusting motor; 20. Moving plate; 21. Telescopic cylinder; 22. Barcode; 23. Feed belt; 24. Opening and closing door; 25. Alarm; 26. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning machine lower plate machine, including a base 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the base 1 is symmetrically threaded with feet 3 on both sides, and a lower plate mechanism is provided on the top of the base 1. The lower plate mechanism includes a feeding component and a discharging component. The feeding component and the discharging component cooperate with each other. The feeding component includes a discharging track 11, and the discharging track 11 is equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The discharging track 11 is set to different sizes according to production needs, and the inner wall of the discharging track 11 is symmetrically rotated on both sides. The first pulley 14 is rotatably connected to the discharge track 11, and the internal rotation is connected to the rotating shaft 13. The first pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. The two first pulleys 14 on the same side are connected by belt transmission. The top side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 12, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. The top of the base 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slide rail 10, and the sides of the two slide rails 10 close to each other are symmetrically rotatably connected to the third pulley 17. The top of the base 1 is located away from the first motor 1 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 18, the outer side of the connecting shaft 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second pulley 16, the second pulley 16 and the third pulley 17 are connected by a belt transmission, the discharging assembly includes an adjusting motor 19, the adjusting motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the output end of the adjusting motor 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a moving plate 20, and the two moving plates 20 can be moved closer and farther by rotating the output end of the adjusting motor 19, and the top of the base 1 A telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a conveyor frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feed belt 23 is arranged inside the conveyor frame 4, a discharge belt 5 is arranged inside the conveyor frame 4 and above the feed belt 23, a placement frame 6 is arranged on the top of the conveyor frame 4, a plate 7 is placed inside the placement frame 6, a lifting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and on the side close to the conveyor frame 4, a barcode scanner 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 8, a barcode 22 is printed on the front of the plate 7, and the barcode 22 and the barcode scanner 9 are used in conjunction with each other.
[0023] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 13 drives the No. 1 pulley 14 to rotate, so that the plate 7 on the top of the belt can be transported to the top of the two slide rails 10 through the rotation of the belt, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 15 is rotated to drive the connecting shaft 18 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 18 drives the No. 2 pulley 16 to rotate, so that the No. 2 pulley 16 drives the No. 3 pulley 17 to rotate, and the No. 3 pulley 17 rotates to transport the plate 7 at the top of the belt to the top of the two movable plates 20. At this time, the regulating motor 19 rotates, and the two movable plates 20 move in a direction close to each other until the plate is moved. The material 7 is straightened, the barcode scanning gun 9 scans and registers the barcode 22 printed on the plate 7, and then the output end of the telescopic cylinder 21 extends to push the plate 7 into the interior of the placement frame 6, and then the lifting frame 8 lifts the placement frame 6 and transports it out through the discharge belt 5. Through the set plate lowering mechanism, the plate lowering operation can be fully automatic, the plate lowering speed is fast, the production cost is reduced, and while realizing highly automated plate lowering, PCB plates 7 of different specifications can be classified and lowered according to production needs, which greatly improves the production efficiency, has a simple structure, and is highly practical.
[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the outer side of the protective cover 2 is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door 24, the top of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to an alarm 25, the outer side of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to a controller 26, and the barcode scanning gun 9, motor No. 1 12, motor No. 2 15, adjustment motor 19, telescopic cylinder 21 and alarm 25 are all electrically connected to the controller 26.
[0025] In this embodiment, the opening and closing door 24 is provided to facilitate the staff to clean the inside of the lower plate machine. The alarm 25 is provided to warn the staff when the machine is not operating normally. The controller 26 is provided to facilitate the staff to control the opening and closing of the No. 1 motor 12, the No. 2 motor 15, the adjustment motor 19, the telescopic cylinder 21 and the alarm 25, and the operation is easier.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, in actual use, first, the output end of the No. 1 motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the No. 1 pulley 14 to rotate, so that the plate 7 on the top of the belt can be transported to the top of the two slide rails 10 through the rotation of the belt, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 15 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 18 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 18 drives the No. 2 pulley 16 to rotate, so that the No. 2 pulley 16 drives the No. 3 pulley 17 to rotate, and the No. 3 pulley 17 rotates to transport the plate 7 at the top of the belt to the top of the two movable plates 20. At this time, the adjustment motor 19 rotates, and the two movable plates 20 move in a direction close to each other until the plate 7 is straightened, and the barcode scanning gun 9 scans and registers the barcode 22 printed on the plate 7, and then the output end of the telescopic cylinder 21 extends to push the plate 7 into the interior of the placement frame 6, and then the lifting frame 8 lifts the placement frame 6 and transports it out through the discharge belt 5. At this point, this working cycle is completed, which greatly improves the operation quality and use efficiency compared with the traditional device.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning machine lower plate machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (2), the bottom of the base (1) is symmetrically threaded with feet (3) on both sides, and the top of the base (1) is provided with a lower plate mechanism, the lower plate mechanism comprises a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, and the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are used in conjunction with each other; The feeding assembly comprises a discharge track (11), the discharge track (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) at equal intervals, the discharge track (11) is set to different sizes according to production needs, the inner wall of the discharge track (11) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a first belt pulley (14) on both sides, the inner part of the discharge track (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (13), the first belt pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), the two first belt pulleys (14) on the same side are connected by belt transmission, and the top side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12), the first motor The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13); the top of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slide rail (10); the sides of the two slide rails (10) close to each other are symmetrically connected with a third pulley (17); the top of the base (1) and the side away from the first motor (12) are fixedly connected with a second motor (15); the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (18); the outer side of the connecting shaft (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second pulley (16); the second pulley (16) and the third pulley (17) are connected by a belt transmission.
2. The cleaning machine lowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly comprises an adjusting motor (19), the adjusting motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the output end of the adjusting motor (19) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a moving plate (20), and the two moving plates (20) can be moved closer and farther away by rotating the output end of the adjusting motor (19), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (21), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying frame (4), a feeding belt (23) is provided inside the conveying frame (4), a discharging belt (5) is provided inside the conveying frame (4) and above the feeding belt (23), a placing frame (6) is provided on the top of the conveying frame (4), a plate (7) is placed inside the placing frame (6), a lifting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and located on a side close to the conveying frame (4), and a barcode scanning gun (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (8).
3. The cleaning machine lowering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the plate (7) is printed with a barcode (22), and the barcode (22) is used in conjunction with a barcode scanning gun (9).
4. The cleaning machine lowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the protective cover (2) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door (24).
5. The cleaning machine lowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (2).
6. The cleaning machine lowering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (26), and the barcode scanning gun (9), the first motor (12), the second motor (15), the regulating motor (19), the telescopic cylinder (21) and the alarm (25) are all electrically connected to the controller (26).