Flip cover device for sample detection equipment and sample detection equipment
By using a damping opening and closing mechanism in the sample detection equipment, the torsion spring and friction force are used to reduce the flip force of the flip shell, the problem of excessive flip force of the PCR instrument is solved, and the stability and user experience of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420647365.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The pressure gland of the existing PCR instrument is too strong during opening and closing, which can easily lead to impact damage and generate noise, affecting the user experience.
A flip device for sample detection equipment is designed, and a damping opening and closing mechanism is adopted, including a torsion spring, an inner column and an outer rotor. The flip force of the flip shell is reduced by the elastic recovery force and friction force of the torsion spring, and the flip force of the flip shell is reduced by The limiting column and elastic sheet enhance the damping feeling and prevent impact.
It effectively reduces the flip force of the flip shell, prevents impact damage, reduces noise, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222226314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flip cover devices, and in particular relates to a flip cover device for sample detection equipment and the sample detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a molecular biology technique used to amplify specific DNA fragments. It can be regarded as a special DNA replication outside the body. The biggest feature of PCR is that it can greatly increase the amount of DNA. Polymerase chain reaction is a method of enzymatically synthesizing specific DNA fragments in vitro. It consists of a cycle of high-temperature denaturation, low-temperature annealing (renaturation) and temperature-appropriate extension. The cycle allows the target DNA to be rapidly amplified. It has the characteristics of strong specificity, high sensitivity, simple operation and time saving.
[0003] At present, PCR instruments are widely used in the biological and medical fields, mainly for nucleic acid detection. PCR instruments are usually equipped with a pressure cover for covering the sample tube. The pressure cover can prevent heat from escaping, thereby preventing the water vapor in the sample tube from condensing on the tube cover, thereby improving the accuracy of nucleic acid detection. In the prior art, the pressure cover is turned too hard during the opening and closing process, and it is very easy to collide with the outer shell of the PCR instrument when it is turned to the extreme angle, resulting in damage to the pressure cover or the outer shell, and generating a large noise that affects the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings, the utility model provides a flip cover device for a sample testing device and a sample testing device, aiming to solve the technical problem of excessive flipping force of the press cover during opening and closing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a flip cover device for a sample detection device, and the flip cover device for a sample detection device comprises:
[0006] The flip cover assembly comprises a flip cover housing and a mounting shaft, wherein the flip cover housing is arranged on the sample detection device so as to be flipped open or closed by the mounting shaft;
[0007] The damping opening and closing mechanism includes a damping shaft assembly and a torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the mounting shaft and the flip cover shell in a one-to-one correspondence. The damping shaft assembly includes an inner connecting column and an outer rotating cylinder rotatably sleeved on the outside of the inner connecting column. One end of the inner connecting column is connected to the mounting shaft, and the outer rotating cylinder is connected to the flip cover shell.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the internal connecting column includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, one end of the first connecting section is provided with an installation space for the installation shaft to extend into and engage, the other end of the first connecting section is provided with a engaging groove, the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting section, the end of the second connecting section facing the first connecting section is provided with a engaging block connected to the engaging groove, and the second connecting section is rotatably arranged in the outer rotating cylinder.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the outer rotating cylinder includes a cylinder body rotatably mounted on the second connecting section and a connecting protrusion arranged on the outer side of the cylinder body. The damping opening and closing mechanism also includes a support seat connected to the flip cover shell, the support seat is formed with a support hole for the cylinder body to extend into, and a connecting groove for the connecting protrusion to extend into is formed on the hole wall of the support hole.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting shaft includes a first mounting section, a transition section, and a second mounting section which are connected in sequence. The transition section is cylindrical and passes through the flip shell. The first mounting section and the second mounting section are both flat shaft-shaped. The first mounting section is used to connect to the outer shell of the sample detection device. The second mounting section is inserted into the mounting space. The two ends of the torsion spring respectively have a first torsion arm and a second torsion arm. The first torsion arm is connected to the second mounting section, and the second torsion arm is connected to the flip shell.
[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the flip cover assembly also includes a stop block arranged on the second mounting section, the first torsion arm is connected to the second mounting section via the stop block, a limit column is provided on the flip cover shell, the limit column is located on the side of the second mounting section away from the opening side of the flip cover shell, and the limit column is used to abut against the stop block when the flip cover shell is in the open position.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the damping opening and closing mechanism also includes a mounting frame and an elastic sheet. The mounting frame is arranged on the flip cover shell and is located on the side of the second mounting section facing the opening side of the flip cover shell. The elastic sheet includes a mounting portion and a guide portion. The mounting portion is connected to the mounting frame. The guide portion is bent and extended from the mounting portion toward the flip cover shell and extends between the stop block and the flip cover shell, so that the stop block abuts against the guide portion during the flipping process.
[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the flip cover shell includes a base plate and a surrounding plate, which is arranged around the periphery of the base plate to enclose a mounting cavity, the transition section passes through the surrounding plate, the second torsion arm is connected to the base plate via a connecting ear arranged on the base plate, and the outer rotating cylinder is connected to the base plate, and the flip cover assembly also includes a cover body, which is arranged to cover the opening of the mounting cavity.
[0014] In an embodiment of the utility model, a mounting opening is provided on the bottom plate, and the mounting opening is used to be arranged in communication with the top opening of the outer shell of the sample detection device. The flip cover device also includes a heating cover assembly and a sealing gasket. The heating cover assembly is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity and covers the mounting opening. A sealing groove is formed on the side of the bottom plate facing away from the mounting cavity. The sealing gasket is arranged in the sealing groove and is used to be clamped between the bottom plate and the outer shell of the sample detection device.
[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, the flip cover device for the sample detection equipment also includes a detection component, which includes a magnet and a Hall sensor. One of the magnet and the Hall sensor is arranged on the flip cover shell, and the other is arranged in the sample detection equipment, and the Hall sensor is used to sense the magnet.
[0016] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model further provides a sample testing device, which includes the flip cover device for the sample testing device described above.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the cover flip device for sample testing equipment and the sample testing equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the technical solution of the utility model, the flip cover shell is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft passes through the flip cover shell and is connected with the sample detection device, so that the flip cover shell can be opened or closed relative to the sample detection device, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the flip cover shell. The torsion spring is in a stressed state when the flip cover shell is in the closed position, and when the flip cover shell needs to be opened, the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring acts on the flip cover shell and drives the flip cover shell to flip from the closed position to the open position; and, the inner column is connected with the mounting shaft, and the outer rotating cylinder is connected with the flip cover shell, and the outer rotating cylinder rotates relative to the inner column during the flipping process, so as to increase the friction and damping feeling of the flip cover shell during the flipping process, thereby reducing the flipping force of the flip cover shell, preventing the flip cover shell from colliding with the sample detection device to cause damage to the flip cover shell or the sample detection device, reducing noise, and improving user experience.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip cover housing in the closed position in the sample detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip cover housing in an open position in a sample detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a sample detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip cover device for a sample detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a flip cover device for a sample detection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a damping shaft assembly in a flip cover device according to an embodiment of the utility model at a viewing angle;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the damping shaft assembly in the flip cover device according to one embodiment of the utility model at another viewing angle.
[0028] Description of Reference Numerals
[0029] 10 flip cover assembly 22 outer drum
[0030] 11 flip cover shell 221 barrel body
[0031] 111 limiting column 222 connecting protrusion
[0032] 112 Open side 30 Torsion spring
[0033] 113 bottom plate 31 first torsion arm
[0034] 1131 Installation port 32 Second torque arm
[0035] 1132 Sealing groove 40 Support seat
[0036] 114 Panel 41 Support hole
[0037] 115 Mounting cavity 42 Connection groove
[0038] 116 Connecting ear 50 Mounting bracket
[0039] 12 Install the shaft 60 elastic piece
[0040] 121 first installation section 61 installation portion
[0041] 122 transition section 62 guide portion
[0042] 123 Second installation section 70 Heating cover assembly
[0043] 13 stopper 71 cover
[0044] 14 cover 72 gland
[0045] 20 Damping shaft assembly 80 Sealing gasket
[0046] 21 Internal column 90 detection component
[0047] 211 first connecting section 91 magnet
[0048] 2111 Installation space 92 Hall sensor
[0049] 2112 Card slot 200 Sample testing equipment
[0050] 212 second connecting section 201 housing
[0051] 2121 Card block 202 Unlocking mechanism DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.
[0053] The flip cover device for sample testing equipment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model provides a flip device for a sample detection device, which includes a flip assembly 10 and a damping opening and closing mechanism. The flip assembly 10 includes a flip shell 11 and a mounting shaft 12. The flip shell 11 is arranged on the sample detection device 200 so as to be flipped open or closed by the mounting shaft 12; the damping opening and closing mechanism includes a damping shaft assembly 20 and a torsion spring 30. The torsion spring 30 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft 12, and the two ends of the torsion spring 30 are respectively connected to the mounting shaft 12 and the flip shell 11 in a one-to-one correspondence. The damping shaft assembly 20 includes an inner column 21 and an outer rotating cylinder 22 rotatably sleeved on the outside of the inner column 21. One end of the inner column 21 is connected to the mounting shaft 12, and the outer rotating cylinder 22 is connected to the flip shell 11. It should be noted that the sample detection device 200 includes a housing 201 and an unlocking mechanism 202 disposed on the housing 201 . The unlocking mechanism 202 is used to lock the flip cover housing 11 when the flip cover housing 11 is in a closed position, and to unlock the flip cover housing 11 when the flip cover housing 11 needs to be opened.
[0055] Specifically, the flip cover housing 11 is rotatably arranged on the mounting shaft 12, and the mounting shaft 12 passes through the flip cover housing 11 and is connected to the housing 201 of the sample detection device 200, so that the flip cover housing 11 can be opened or closed relative to the housing 201. The torsion spring 30 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 12, one end of the torsion spring 30 is connected to the mounting shaft 12, and the other end of the torsion spring 30 is connected to the flip cover housing 11. When the flip cover housing 11 is in the closed position, the unlocking mechanism 202 locks the flip cover housing 11 so that the torsion spring 30 is in a stressed state. When the flip cover housing 11 needs to be opened, the unlocking mechanism 202 locks the flip cover housing 11. The shell 11 is unlocked, and the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring 30 acts on the flip-cover shell 11 and drives the flip-cover shell 11 to flip from the closed position to the open position; further, the inner column 21 is connected to the mounting shaft 12, the outer drum 22 is connected to the flip-cover shell 11, and the outer drum 22 rotates relative to the inner column 21 during the flipping process to increase the friction and damping of the flip-cover shell 11 during the flipping process, thereby reducing the flipping force of the flip-cover shell 11, preventing the flip-cover shell 11 from colliding with the outer shell 201 and causing damage to the flip-cover shell 11 or the outer shell 201, reducing noise and improving user experience.
[0056] In an embodiment of the utility model, the internal connecting column 21 includes a first connecting section 211 and a second connecting section 212. An installation space 2111 is provided at one end of the first connecting section 211 for the installation shaft 12 to extend into and engage with. A engaging groove 2112 is provided at the other end of the first connecting section 211. The torsion spring 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting section 211. An end of the second connecting section 212 facing the first connecting section 211 is provided with a engaging block 2121 connected to the engaging groove 2112, and the second connecting section 212 is rotatably arranged in the outer rotating cylinder 22.
[0057] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the installation shaft 12 is inserted into the installation space 2111, and the clamping block 2121 is inserted into the clamping groove 2112, so that the installation shaft 12 is connected to the second connecting section 212 through the first connecting section 211, and the outer rotating cylinder 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting section 212 and can rotate relative to the second connecting section 212. The flip cover shell 11 can drive the outer rotating cylinder 22 to rotate relative to the second connecting section 212 during the flipping process, so as to increase the friction force of the flip cover shell 11 flipping, enhance the damping feeling, prevent the flip cover shell 11 from hitting the outer shell 201, and improve the user experience. The first connecting section 211 is sleeved on the outer side of the installation shaft 12 through the installation space 2111, and the second connecting section 212 is detachably connected to the clamping groove 2112 through the clamping block 2121, which has the advantages of convenient and quick assembly and ingenious structural design.
[0058] In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer rotating cylinder 22 includes a cylinder body 221 rotatably mounted on the second connecting section 212 and a connecting protrusion 222 arranged on the outer side of the cylinder body 221. The damping opening and closing mechanism also includes a support seat 40 connected to the flip cover shell 11. The support seat 40 is formed with a support hole 41 for the cylinder body 221 to extend into, and a connecting groove 42 is provided on the hole wall of the support hole 41 for the connecting protrusion 222 to extend into.
[0059] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the barrel body 221 is rotatably sleeved on the second connecting section 212 to increase the turning damping feeling of the flip cover shell 11 during the flipping process, and the connecting protrusion 222 is integrally formed on the outer side of the barrel body 221. A support seat 40 is provided on the bottom plate 113 of the flip cover shell 11, and a supporting hole 41 is provided on the supporting seat 40. A connecting groove 42 is provided on the hole wall of the supporting hole 41. The barrel body 221 is installed in the supporting hole 41 so that the connecting protrusion 222 is inserted into the connecting groove 42, so that the flip cover shell 11 can drive the connecting protrusion 222 and the barrel body 221 to rotate relative to the second connecting section 212 through the supporting seat 40, which has the advantages of convenient and quick assembly and ingenious structural design.
[0060] In an embodiment of the utility model, the mounting shaft 12 includes a first mounting section 121, a transition section 122 and a second mounting section 123 connected in sequence. The transition section 122 is cylindrical and passes through the flip shell 11. The first mounting section 121 and the second mounting section 123 are both flat shaft-shaped. The first mounting section 121 is used to connect to the housing 201 of the sample detection device 200, and the second mounting section 123 is inserted into the mounting space 2111. The two ends of the torsion spring 30 respectively have a first torsion arm 31 and a second torsion arm 32. The first torsion arm 31 is connected to the second mounting section 123, and the second torsion arm 32 is connected to the flip shell 11.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the first mounting section 121 and the second mounting section 123 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the adapter section 122, the first mounting section 121 is arranged in a flat shaft shape to facilitate connection with the shell 201, the adapter section 122 is arranged in a cylindrical shape to facilitate the rotation of the flip shell 11 relative to the adapter section 122, the second mounting section 123 is arranged in a flat shaft shape and the mounting space 2111 is consistent in shape with the second mounting section 123, so that the second mounting section 123 can be inserted into the mounting space 2111 and fix the second connecting section 212, and the structural connection is stable and reliable.
[0062] Furthermore, the flip cover assembly 10 also includes a stop block 13 arranged on the second mounting section 123, the first torsion arm 31 is connected to the second mounting section 123 through the stop block 13, and a limiting column 111 is provided on the flip cover shell 11, the limiting column 111 is located on the side of the second mounting section 123 away from the opening side 112 of the flip cover shell 11, and the limiting column 111 is used to abut against the stop block 13 when the flip cover shell 11 is in the open position.
[0063] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a stop block 13 is provided on the second mounting section 123, a first torsion arm 31 of the torsion spring 30 is connected to the stop block 13, and a second torsion arm 32 of the torsion spring 30 is connected to the flip cover shell 11, so that the flip cover shell 11 can drive the second torsion arm 32 to rotate, and the flip cover shell 11 drives the stop block 13 to flip relative to the limiting column 111 during the process of rotating from the closed position to the open position, so that the stop block 13 stops flipping when it flips and abuts against the limiting column 111, thereby limiting the flip cover shell 11 to the open position, preventing the flip cover shell 11 from flipping over at too large an angle and hitting the outer shell 201, thereby further improving the structural stability.
[0064] In an embodiment of the utility model, the damping opening and closing mechanism also includes a mounting frame 50 and an elastic sheet 60. The mounting frame 50 is arranged on the flip-cover shell 11 and is located on the side of the second mounting section 123 facing the opening side 112 of the flip-cover shell 11. The elastic sheet 60 includes a mounting portion 61 and a guide portion 62. The mounting portion 61 is connected to the mounting frame 50, and the guide portion 62 is bent and extended from the mounting portion 61 toward the flip-cover shell 11 and extends between the stop block 13 and the flip-cover shell 11, so that the stop block 13 abuts against the guide portion 62 during the flipping process.
[0065] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the mounting portion 61 is connected to the mounting frame 50 through a fastener, one end of the guide portion 62 is connected to the mounting portion 61, and the guide portion 62 is bent relative to the mounting portion 61, and the guide portion 62 extends between the stop block 13 and the bottom plate 113 of the flip cover shell 11, so that during the flipping process of the flip cover shell 11, the stop block 13 abuts against and squeezes the guide portion 62, and the guide portion 62 undergoes elastic deformation to further increase the flipping damping feeling, thereby reducing the flipping force of the flip cover shell 11, preventing the flip cover shell 11 from colliding with the outer shell 201 to cause damage to the flip cover shell 11 or the outer shell 201, reducing noise, and improving user experience.
[0066] In an embodiment of the utility model, the flip cover shell 11 includes a bottom plate 113 and a surrounding plate 114, the surrounding plate 114 is arranged around the periphery of the bottom plate 113 to enclose a mounting cavity 115, the transition section 122 passes through the surrounding plate 114, the second torsion arm 32 is connected to the bottom plate 113 via a connecting ear 116 arranged on the bottom plate 113, and the outer rotating cylinder 22 is connected to the bottom plate 113, and the flip cover assembly 10 also includes a cover body 14, which is arranged to cover the opening of the mounting cavity 115.
[0067] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the transition section 122 passes through the enclosure 114, so that the first mounting section 121 extends to the outside of the flip cover housing 11 and is connected to the housing 201, and the second mounting section 123 extends into the mounting cavity 115, the first connecting section 211 is connected to the second mounting section 123 through the mounting space 2111, the torsion spring 30 is sleeved on the outside of the first connecting section 211, the first torsion arm 31 of the torsion spring 30 is connected to the stop block 13 provided on the second mounting section 123, the bottom plate 113 is provided with a connecting ear 116, the two torsion arms of the torsion spring 30 are connected to the connecting ear 116, and the limiting column 1 11 is connected to the enclosure 114 so that the stop block 13 can abut against the limit column 111 when the flip cover shell 11 is in the open position, thereby limiting the flipping angle of the flip cover shell 11; the mounting frame 50 is arranged on the bottom plate 113, so that the mounting portion 61 of the elastic sheet 60 is connected to the mounting frame 50 through a fastener, and the support seat 40 is arranged on the bottom plate 113, and the outer rotating cylinder 22 is installed in the support seat 40, so that the second connecting section 212 is connected to the clamping groove 2112 of the first connecting section 211 through the clamping block 2121. The assembly is convenient and quick, and the structural design is reasonable.
[0068] In the embodiment of the utility model, a mounting opening 1131 is opened on the bottom plate 113, and the mounting opening 1131 is used to be arranged in communication with the top opening of the outer shell 201 of the sample detection device 200. The flip cover device also includes a heating cover assembly 70 and a sealing gasket 80. The heating cover assembly 70 is detachably arranged in the mounting cavity 115 and covers the mounting opening 1131. A sealing groove 1132 is formed on the side of the bottom plate 113 facing away from the mounting cavity 115. The sealing gasket 80 is arranged in the sealing groove 1132 and is used to be clamped between the bottom plate 113 and the outer shell 201 of the sample detection device 200.
[0069] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the heating cover assembly 70 is arranged at the mounting opening 1131 and is used to be pressed on the sample tube when the flip cover shell 11 is in the closed position to heat the tube cover of the sample tube to prevent the water vapor in the sample tube from condensing on the tube cover. A sealing groove 1132 is opened on the bottom plate 113, and the sealing groove 1132 is arranged around the outer periphery of the mounting opening 1131. A sealing gasket 80 is arranged in the sealing groove 1132. The sealing gasket 80 is clamped between the bottom plate 113 and the outer shell 201 when the flip cover shell 11 is in the closed position to form a sealed space, which further prevents heat dissipation and improves the accuracy of temperature control.
[0070] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the heating cover assembly 70 includes a cover shell 71, a pressure cover 72 and a heating plate. The cover shell 71 is arranged in the installation cavity 115 and is detachably connected to the bottom plate 113. The heating plate is installed in the cover shell 71. The pressure cover 72 is connected to the cover shell 71 and covers the installation port 1131. The pressure cover 72 is pressed on the sample tube when the flip cover shell 11 is in the closed position. The heating plate is used to generate heat to heat the tube cover of the sample tube to prevent water vapor in the sample tube from condensing on the tube cover.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 3 As shown, the flip device for the sample detection equipment also includes a detection component 90, and the detection component 90 includes a magnet 91 and a Hall sensor 92. One of the magnet 91 and the Hall sensor 92 is arranged on the flip shell 11, and the other is arranged in the sample detection equipment 200, and the Hall sensor 92 is used to sense the magnet 91 to determine whether the flip shell 11 is in an open position or a closed position according to the sensing result of the magnet 91. Furthermore, the sample detection equipment 200 also includes a controller, which is communicatively connected to the Hall sensor 92. The Hall sensor 92 transmits the sensing result of the magnet 91 to the controller, so that the controller prompts the user of the flip state of the flip shell 11 according to the sensing result of the magnet 91, which is flexible and convenient to use.
[0072] In addition, the utility model also provides a sample detection device 200, which includes a flip-cover device for the sample detection device according to the above description, and the specific structure of the flip-cover device refers to the above embodiment. Since the sample detection device 200 adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here one by one.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0074] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0075] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0076] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cover flip device for a sample detection device, characterized in that: The cover flipping device for the sample detection equipment comprises: A flip cover assembly (10) comprises a flip cover housing (11) and a mounting shaft (12), wherein the flip cover housing (11) is disposed on a sample detection device (200) so as to be flippable, openable or closed, via the mounting shaft (12); The damping opening and closing mechanism comprises a damping shaft assembly (20) and a torsion spring (30), wherein the torsion spring (30) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft (12), and the two ends of the torsion spring (30) are respectively connected to the mounting shaft (12) and the flip cover shell (11) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the damping shaft assembly (20) comprises an inner connecting column (21) and an outer rotating cylinder (22) rotatably sleeved on the outside of the inner connecting column (21), one end of the inner connecting column (21) is connected to the mounting shaft (12), and the outer rotating cylinder (22) is connected to the flip cover shell (11).
2. The flip cover device for sample testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner connecting column (21) comprises a first connecting section (211) and a second connecting section (212); one end of the first connecting section (211) is provided with an installation space (2111) for the installation shaft (12) to extend into and engage with; the other end of the first connecting section (211) is provided with a engaging groove (2112); the torsion spring (30) is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting section (211); one end of the second connecting section (212) facing the first connecting section (211) is provided with a engaging block (2121) connected to the engaging groove (2112); and the second connecting section (212) is rotatably arranged in the outer rotating cylinder (22).
3. The flip cover device for sample detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer rotating cylinder (22) comprises a cylinder body (221) rotatably mounted on the second connecting section (212) and a connecting protrusion (222) arranged on the outer side of the cylinder body (221); the damping opening and closing mechanism also comprises a support seat (40) connected to the flip cover shell (11); the support seat (40) is formed with a support hole (41) for the cylinder body (221) to extend into; and a connecting groove (42) for the connecting protrusion (222) to extend into is formed on the hole wall of the support hole (41).
4. The flip cover device for sample detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting shaft (12) comprises a first mounting section (121), a transition section (122) and a second mounting section (123) which are connected in sequence; the transition section (122) is arranged in a cylindrical shape and passes through the flip cover shell (11); the first mounting section (121) and the second mounting section (123) are both arranged in a flat shaft shape; the first mounting section (121) is used to be connected to the housing (201) of the sample detection device (200); the second mounting section (123) is inserted into the mounting space (2111); the two ends of the torsion spring (30) respectively have a first torsion arm (31) and a second torsion arm (32); the first torsion arm (31) is connected to the second mounting section (123); and the second torsion arm (32) is connected to the flip cover shell (11).
5. The flip cover device for sample testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip cover assembly (10) further comprises a stop block (13) arranged on the second mounting section (123); the first torsion arm (31) is connected to the second mounting section (123) via the stop block (13); a limiting column (111) is provided on the flip cover shell (11); the limiting column (111) is located on a side of the second mounting section (123) away from an opening side (112) of the flip cover shell (11); and the limiting column (111) is used to abut against the stop block (13) when the flip cover shell (11) is in an open position.
6. The cover flip device for sample testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The damping opening and closing mechanism further comprises a mounting frame (50) and an elastic sheet (60); the mounting frame (50) is arranged on the flip cover shell (11) and is located on the side of the second mounting section (123) facing the opening side (112) of the flip cover shell (11); the elastic sheet (60) comprises a mounting portion (61) and a guide portion (62); the mounting portion (61) is connected to the mounting frame (50); the guide portion (62) is bent and extended from the mounting portion (61) toward the flip cover shell (11) and extends between the stop block (13) and the flip cover shell (11), so that the stop block (13) abuts against the guide portion (62) during the flipping process.
7. The flip cover device for sample testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip cover shell (11) comprises a bottom plate (113) and a surrounding plate (114), wherein the surrounding plate (114) is arranged around the periphery of the bottom plate (113) to enclose a mounting cavity (115), the transition section (122) passes through the surrounding plate (114), the second torsion arm (32) is connected to the bottom plate (113) via a connecting ear (116) arranged on the bottom plate (113), and the outer rotating cylinder (22) is connected to the bottom plate (113), and the flip cover assembly (10) further comprises a cover body (14), wherein the cover body (14) covers an opening of the mounting cavity (115).
8. The flip cover device for sample testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom plate (113) is provided with an installation opening (1131), and the installation opening (1131) is used to communicate with the top opening of the housing (201) of the sample detection device (200). The flip cover device also includes a heating cover assembly (70) and a sealing gasket (80). The heating cover assembly (70) is detachably arranged in the installation cavity (115) and covers the installation opening (1131). A sealing groove (1132) is formed on a side of the bottom plate (113) away from the installation cavity (115). The sealing gasket (80) is arranged in the sealing groove (1132) and is used to be clamped between the bottom plate (113) and the housing (201) of the sample detection device (200).
9. The flip cover device for sample testing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The flip cover device for the sample detection device further comprises a detection component (90), wherein the detection component (90) comprises a magnet (91) and a Hall sensor (92), wherein one of the magnet (91) and the Hall sensor (92) is arranged on the flip cover housing (11), and the other is arranged in the sample detection device (200), and the Hall sensor (92) is used to sense the magnet (91).
10. A sample detection device, characterized in that: The sample testing device (200) comprises a flip cover device for a sample testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
