Auxiliary feeding device of disc bale plucker

By setting up inserts and folding plates in the silo of the disc cotton grabber to separate the delivery chambers, the landslide and mixed problems during feeding of various cotton raw materials is solved, and the feeding accuracy and product composition stability are improved.

CN222226680UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24安徽赛特新材有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420952997.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing disc cotton grabbers process a variety of cotton raw materials, due to the lack of precise feed distribution, the area error of the feed area is large, and the cotton material is prone to landslide, affecting the stability of product components.

Method used

A disc cotton grabbing machine auxiliary feeding device is designed. By setting inserts and folding plates in the silo, the silo is divided into multiple delivery chambers, preventing cotton material from slipping and guiding the designated chambers, thereby improving the feeding accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids landslides and mixing of cotton materials during delivery, improves mixing accuracy, and ensures the stability of product ingredients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary feeding device of a disc bale plucker, which relates to the technical field of cotton feeding and comprises a circular stock bin used for placing raw materials. The inserting pieces are arranged in the stock bin in the radial direction of the stock bin and divide the stock bin into different raw material feeding cavities; the inserting pieces can divide the stock bin into a plurality of material cavities, corresponding cotton materials can be put into the different material cavities, due to the fact that the cotton materials between the adjacent material cavities are blocked by the inserting pieces, the cotton materials in the different cavities do not slide to cause disorder of the cotton materials between the material cavities, and meanwhile the inserting pieces can effectively improve observation of the cotton material containing space in the material cavities by workers. And the folded plate can play a guiding role when the cotton material falls, so that the raw materials are prevented from falling into the corresponding cavities and falling into different cavities from the top ends of the inserting pieces to cause subsequent raw material component mixing errors, and the cotton material mixing accuracy is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton material feeding, in particular to an auxiliary feeding device of a disc cotton grabber. Background Art

[0002] The disc plucker is a kind of equipment commonly used in the cotton textile industry. It is used to grab the cotton material and transfer it to the silo for subsequent spinning and weaving processes. The main function of the disc plucker auxiliary feeding device is to transfer the cotton material grabbed by the disc plucker to ensure the processing effect and production efficiency of the cotton material during the transfer of the disc plucker. The disc plucker has many advantages in grabbing raw materials with a single component, but with the factory's demand for products with different feeding ratios, the disadvantages of this machine are gradually revealed.

[0003] In the prior art, when factories use disc cotton plucking machines to transport cotton materials, if only a single raw material is grabbed and fed, the efficiency will be greatly improved. If different cotton raw materials need to be grabbed and fed, the silo is roughly divided into several parts according to the area ratio by visual inspection, resulting in a large area error in the feeding area. Even if the feeding area is divided well, because the raw materials are mostly small and short chopped strands, landslides will occur during the process of feeding to the designated area, resulting in the raw materials being unable to fall into the designated planned area after feeding, and the stability of the composition of the same batch of products in subsequent production cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves the problem that the raw materials are distributed according to volume by visual estimation, resulting in large errors when mixing the materials. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] An auxiliary feeding device for a disc plucker comprises a round silo for placing raw materials; and an insert which is arranged in the silo along the radial direction of the silo and divides the silo into different raw material feeding cavities.

[0006] Preferably, a notch is provided at the top end of the insert.

[0007] Preferably, a rotatably mounted folding plate is provided at the top end of the inserting piece, and the inclination angle between the folding plate and the inserting piece can be self-fixed.

[0008] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] By setting the insert, the insert can separate the material bin into multiple material chambers, and the corresponding cotton materials can be put into different material chambers. Since the insert blocks the cotton materials between adjacent material chambers, the cotton materials in different chambers will not slide down, resulting in messy cotton materials between the material chambers. At the same time, the insert can effectively improve the staff's observation of the cotton material holding space in the material chamber, greatly improving the accuracy of cotton material mixing.

[0010] A folding plate with a self-fixing angle is set at the top of the insert. The folding plate can guide the cotton material when it falls, so as to avoid the raw material falling into the corresponding cavity and the raw material falling from the top of the insert into different cavities, causing errors in the subsequent mixing of raw material components and affecting the stability of product components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first state of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second state of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, silo; 2, center tube; 3, insert; 4, first material cavity; 5, second material cavity; 6, notch; 7, folding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Before describing in detail the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention, the nouns and terms involved are explained. In this specification, components with the same name or the same number represent similar or identical structures and are only for illustrative purposes.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, an auxiliary feeding device of a disc cotton plucking machine includes a silo 1, which is circular and used for placing raw materials; an insert 3, which is arranged in the silo 1 along the radial direction of the silo 1 and divides the silo 1 into different raw material feeding cavities, wherein the silo 1 is cylindrical, and the number of the inserts 3 is preferably four. The inserts 3 divide the silo 1 into a plurality of cavities, at which time the cavities temporarily store the cotton raw materials, and the inserts 3 can also prevent the raw materials from sliding in the designated area, avoiding the mixing of raw materials in different feeding areas. After the cotton raw materials in a plurality of cavities are stored, the amount of cotton material in each feeding area can be clearly seen, which can greatly reduce the error of mixing.

[0017] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to prevent the raw materials from falling out from the intersection of multiple inserts 3, a central tube 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the silo 1, and the inserts 3 are located between the side walls of the silo 1 and the central tube 2. This can prevent the raw materials from falling out from the intersection of multiple inserts 3 and also increase the stability of the inserts 3 placed in the silo 1.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] A notch 6 is provided at the top of the insert 3. When the disc plucking machine grabs the raw material and puts it into the material cavity, the notch 6 facilitates the grabbing and pulling it out from the silo 1, and the subsequent mixing operation can be carried out.

[0020] Embodiment 2:

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotatably mounted folding plate 7 is provided at the top of the insert 3, and the inclination angle between the folding plate 7 and the insert 3 can be self-fixed, wherein the insert 3 and the folding plate 7 can be rotated by means of hinges or hinges. When the folding plate 7 is not subjected to an external force, the inclination angle between the folding plate 7 and the insert 3 is positioned by friction. Therefore, in the initial state, the angle between the folding plate 7 and the insert 3 will not deviate. When the disc plucking machine grabs the raw material and puts it into the material cavity, the falling raw material will contact the inclined surface of the folding plate 7, and the inclined surface of the folding plate 7 will guide the raw material, prompting the raw material to fall into the corresponding cavity, thereby avoiding the raw material from falling from the top of the insert 3 into different cavities, causing errors in the subsequent mixing of raw material components, and affecting the stability of product components.

[0022] As an implementation method in this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the placement of the insert 3, the insert 3 can be fixed to the side wall of the silo 1 by a clamp to improve the stability of the insert 3 when separating. In order to improve the separation effect, the silo 1 can be scaled at the position of the outer contour to facilitate the calculation of the area of ​​the feeding cavity according to the scale.

[0023] As an implementation method in this embodiment, a notch 6 is provided at the top of the folding plate 7. The notch 6 is located on the folding plate 7, which is convenient for grabbing the folding plate 7 through the notch 6 and pulling it out from the silo 1 to carry out subsequent mixing operations. Since the angle of the folding plate 7 can be manually adjusted, the convenience of grabbing the notch 6 at the top of the folding plate 7 is improved.

[0024] As an implementation method in this embodiment, the insert 3 divides the silo 1 into diagonally arranged raw material delivery cavities, that is, the same raw material is placed in diagonally distributed cavities, and the insert 3 divides the silo 1 into a pair of first cavities 4 and a pair of second cavities 5, wherein the first cavities 4 and the second cavities 5 are symmetrically arranged on the silo 1, and the first cavities 4 and the second cavities 5 are adjacent to each other. The reason for this design is that, through production practice, the cotton material mixing of this scheme is more uniform.

[0025] For the above examples, take two raw materials as examples:

[0026] Before feeding, calculate the feeding area ratio of the two raw materials according to the feeding ratio required for production and the density of the two raw materials. For example, the set feeding mass ratio of raw material a and raw material b is 4:1. The density of raw material a is 2kg / m3, and the density of raw material b is 1kg / m3; according to the formula of mass, volume and density It can be concluded that the actual feed volume ratio of raw material a and raw material b is 2:1.

[0027] When in use, the insert 3 is placed in the silo 1 as needed, and the silo 1 is divided into a plurality of cavities. Next, the folding plate 7 is manually adjusted so that the folding plate 7 is tilted. As the disc cotton plucking machine grabs the cotton material and transfers it to the corresponding cavities, the inclined surface of the folding plate 7 guides the falling cotton material, so that the cotton material falls into the corresponding cavities to prevent the cotton material from falling out or mixing between different cavities. When the cotton material is transferred, the insert 3 is pulled out of the silo 1 through the grabbing notch 6, so that the amount of cotton material in each feeding area and the amount that can be put in can be clearly seen, and the raw materials can be prevented from slipping in the designated area, which greatly reduces the error of the proportions of multiple cotton materials.

[0028] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary feeding device for a disc plucking machine, characterized in that: include: The silo (1) is circular and is used to store raw materials; The insert (3) is arranged in the material bin (1) along the radial direction of the material bin (1) and divides the material bin (1) into different raw material delivery cavities.

2. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A central tube (2) in contact with the insert (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the silo (1).

3. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A notch (6) is provided at the top end of the insert (3).

4. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the inserting piece (3) is provided with a rotatably mounted folding plate (7), and the inclination angle between the folding plate (7) and the inserting piece (3) can be self-fixed.

5. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top end of the folding plate (7) is provided with a notch (6).

6. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The insert (3) divides the silo (1) into diagonally arranged raw material delivery cavities.

7. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The insert (3) divides the material bin (1) into a pair of first material chambers (4) and a pair of second material chambers (5).

8. The auxiliary feeding device of the disc plucker according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The volume ratio of the first material cavity (4) to the second material cavity (5) is 4:1.