Stable position-controllable opening and closing platform
Through the servo motor-driven opening and closing control panel and waist-shaped groove structure, the problems of uneven speed and matching of the opening and closing platform are solved, and stable and flexible opening and closing actions are achieved, which avoids product lifting and improves production efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784356.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing opening and closing platform has uneven opening and closing speeds that lead to product jumping and feet raised, and the spacing between the nozzles is inconvenient, making it difficult to match the frame and tray disk intervals.
The servo motor drives the opening and closing control panel, and the opening and closing plate spacing is adjusted through the waist groove and slide bar structure, combined with the servo motor speed adjustment and infrared sensor to ensure product positioning, achieving stable and uniform opening and closing speed.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the spacing between the open and close plates, avoids product tilts, improves production efficiency and stability, and reduces the failure rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222232889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semiconductor processing, in particular to a stable controllable position opening and closing platform. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the integrated circuit industry has sprung up like mushrooms after rain. Automated production lines manufacture integrated circuit products. During the operation, Fig.10 As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of the entire integrated circuit is shown, and a single product 20 needs to be removed from the frame 19. Therefore, as Fig.11 As shown, the product needs to be removed from the frame 19 by the first suction nozzle 21, and the product needs to be placed on the opening and closing platform 23, and then the product needs to be placed on the tray 24 by the second suction nozzle 22 for the next processing. However, the spacing between the products 20 on the frame 19 is different from the spacing of the tray 24. The spacing between each product 20 on the frame 19 is 1.1mm, but the product spacing on the tray 24 is 2.2mm, and the spacing between the suction nozzles is inconvenient to adjust. Therefore, two sets of suction nozzles need to be set, and at the same time, they need to be converted through the opening and closing platform 23 that can adjust the spacing to meet the needs of product loading. Moreover, the current opening and closing platform is a combination of a cylinder and a spring. The cylinder is used for closing and the spring is used for opening. With such a structure, when closing, it is necessary to adjust the cylinder flow rate to control the closing speed, and when opening, the spring is directly opened. It is easy to cause uneven opening and closing speeds, causing product jumping and causing product warping. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a stable controllable position opening and closing platform, which solves the problem of uneven opening and closing speed of the opening and closing platform, avoids the abnormal point where the product legs tilt, and can perform opening and closing actions at a stable and uniform speed.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A stable controllable position opening and closing platform comprises a bearing plate, a servo motor is arranged below the bearing plate, two limit plates are connected to the top surface of the bearing plate, an opening and closing control plate is arranged between the two limit plates, a swing rod is connected to the transmission shaft of the servo motor, an end of the swing rod away from the servo motor is connected to a shaft rod, an opening and closing control plate is connected to the shaft rod, two rows of waist-shaped grooves are arranged on the top surface of the opening and closing control plate, the waist-shaped grooves in each row are equally spaced, the two rows of waist-shaped grooves are aligned one by one, the middle waist-shaped groove is arranged vertically, the waist-shaped grooves on both sides are inclined in a direction away from the middle waist-shaped groove, and the inclination angles are the same; opposite grooves are arranged on the two limit plates The notches correspond to the waist-shaped grooves one by one, and the width of the notches gradually increases from the middle to both sides. Opening and closing plates are arranged on the two opposite notches, and the end of the middle opening and closing plate is tightly attached to the corresponding notch, and the ends of the other opening and closing plates are movably arranged in the corresponding notches. Sliding rods are connected to the two sides of the bottom surface of the opening and closing plates, and a rotating bearing is rotatably connected to the sliding rod. The two sliding rods are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding two waist-shaped grooves through the rotating bearings; two fixed blocks are connected between the two limit plates, and two guide rods are connected to the two fixed blocks, and all the opening and closing plates are slidably connected to the guide rods; a positioning part for positioning the product is provided on the top surface of the opening and closing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning portion includes a rectangular frame connected to the opening and closing plate, and a plurality of protrusions arranged in a rectangular shape and disposed on the periphery of the rectangular frame.
[0007] Preferably, a circular hole is provided on the bearing plate between the two limit plates, and the swing arm is movably arranged in the circular hole.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting block is connected to the servo motor, and mounting holes are provided on the mounting block and the supporting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the two fixing blocks are provided with infrared transmitters and infrared receivers opposite to each other.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] (1) The servo motor drives the opening and closing control plate to swing left and right. During the swinging process of the opening and closing control plate, the waist-shaped groove drives the opening and closing plates to close or separate, thereby adjusting the spacing of the opening and closing plates so that the interval of the products separated from the frame can be consistent with the swing interval of the tray.
[0012] (2) The spacing of the opening and closing plates is completely controlled by the waist-shaped grooves. Replacing an opening and closing control board can meet the spacing of frames and trays of different sizes. It is easy to make and replace. Moreover, it is driven by a servo motor, and the speed can be adjusted, the UPH is improved accordingly, the force can be adjusted, the rotation angle can be adjusted, the stability is good, and the failure rate is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the servo motor and the opening and closing control board;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram after removing a fixed block;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model after removing the servo motor;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an opening and closing control panel;
[0018] Figure 6 Separate schematics for opening and closing panels;
[0019] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the closing of the opening and closing panels;
[0020] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an opening and closing plate;
[0021] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of another direction of the utility model;
[0022] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the product combined with the framework;
[0023] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the principle of removing the product from the frame, placing it on the opening and closing platform, and then moving it from the opening and closing platform to the tray;
[0024] In the figure, 1-carrying plate, 2-servo motor, 3-limiting plate, 4-opening and closing control board, 5-rocker, 6-axis rod, 7-waist-shaped groove, 8-notch, 9-opening and closing plate, 10-sliding rod, 11-fixing block, 12-guide rod, 13-rectangular frame, 14-protrusion, 15-round hole, 16-mounting block, 17-infrared transmitter, 18-infrared receiver, 19-frame, 20-product, 21-first suction nozzle, 22-second suction nozzle, 23-opening and closing platform, 24-tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-9 A stable controllable position opening and closing platform comprises a carrying plate 1, a servo motor 2 is arranged under the carrying plate 1, two limit plates 3 are connected to the top surface of the carrying plate 1, an opening and closing control plate 4 is arranged between the two limit plates 3, a swing rod 5 is connected to the transmission shaft of the servo motor 2, an end of the swing rod 5 away from the servo motor is connected to a shaft rod 6, a circular hole 15 is opened on the carrying plate 1 between the two limit plates, the swing rod 5 is movably arranged in the circular hole 15, and the shaft rod 6 is connected to the opening and closing control plate 4. When the servo motor 2 works, it drives the swing rod 5 to rotate, which can drive the opening and closing control plate 4 to swing.
[0028] The top surface of the opening and closing control plate 4 is provided with two rows of waist-shaped grooves 7, and the spacing between the waist-shaped grooves 7 in each row is equal. The two rows of waist-shaped grooves 7 are aligned one by one, wherein the waist-shaped groove 7 in the middle is arranged vertically, and the waist-shaped grooves 7 on both sides are inclined away from the waist-shaped groove in the middle, and the inclination angles are the same; the two limit plates 3 are provided with opposite notches 8, and the notches 8 correspond to the waist-shaped grooves 7 one by one, and the width of the notches 8 gradually increases from the middle to the two sides, and the opening and closing plates 9 are arranged on the two opposite notches 8, and the end of the middle opening and closing plate 9 is tightly attached to the corresponding notch 8, so that the middle opening and closing plate 9 can be opened. The closing plate 9 remains fixed, and the ends of the other opening and closing plates 9 are movably arranged in the corresponding notches 8. Slide rods 10 are connected to the two sides of the bottom surface of the opening and closing plates 9. Rotary bearings are rotatably connected to the slide rods 10. The two slide rods 10 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding two waist-shaped grooves 7 through the rotary bearings. When the opening and closing control plate 4 swings, the waist-shaped grooves 7 and the slide rods 10 cooperate to drive the opening and closing plates 9 to close or separate, and the slide rods 10 contact with the waist-shaped grooves 7 through the rotary bearings to avoid wear of the structural parts when the opening and closing control plate 4 reciprocates.
[0029] In this embodiment, two fixing blocks 11 are connected between the two limit plates 3, two guide rods 12 are connected to the two fixing blocks 11, and all the opening and closing plates 9 are slidably connected to the guide rods 12. The opening and closing plates 9 slide along the guide rods 12 to prevent the opening and closing plates from shifting during the opening and closing process.
[0030] In this embodiment, a positioning portion for positioning the product is provided on the top surface of the opening and closing plate 9, and the positioning portion includes a rectangular frame 13 connected to the opening and closing plate 9 and a plurality of rectangularly arranged protrusions 14 provided on the periphery of the rectangular frame. When the product is separated from the frame, the product is placed in the rectangular frame 13 through the suction nozzle to position the product and prevent the product from shifting.
[0031] In this embodiment, the servo motor 2 is connected to a mounting block 16, and mounting holes are provided on the mounting block 16 and the carrier plate 1. The servo motor 2 can be fixed at a desired position through the mounting holes on the mounting block 16, and the carrier plate 1 can be fixed at a desired position through the mounting holes on the carrier plate 1.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the product on the frame 19 is adsorbed by the first suction nozzle 21, and then placed in the positioning part of the opening and closing plate 9, and then the servo motor 2 is controlled to work to drive the swing rod 5 to rotate. Since the two ends of the middle opening and closing plate 9 are restricted in the corresponding notches 8, the middle opening and closing plate 9 will not move, and except for the middle waist-shaped groove 7 which is in a vertical state, the other waist-shaped grooves 7 are in an inclined state, and except for the middle opening and closing plate, the two ends of the other opening and closing plates 9 maintain a gap with their respective notches 8, and the gap of the notch 8 gradually increases from the inside to the outside. Therefore, during the rotation of the swing rod 5, the opening and closing control plate 4 will be driven to swing left and right, and through the left and right swinging of the opening and closing control plate 4, the opening and closing plate 9 can be driven to close or separate through the cooperation of the slide rod 10 and the waist-shaped groove 7, so that the product interval on the opening and closing platform 23 is adapted to the swing material interval of the tray plate 24, so that the product can be accurately placed on the tray plate 24 through the second suction nozzle 22.
[0033] Among them, Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the slide bar 10 reaches the upper end of the waist-shaped groove, the distance between the central axes of the adjacent opening and closing plates is a. Figure 7 As shown in the figure, when the slide bar 10 reaches the lower end of the waist-shaped groove, the distance between the central axes of the adjacent opening and closing plates is b. Since the length of a is greater than the length of b, when the slide bar reaches the upper end of the waist-shaped groove, the opening and closing plates are in an open state, and when the slide bar reaches the lower end of the waist-shaped groove, the opening and closing plates are in a closed state.
[0034] The suction nozzle described in this embodiment is a part of the vacuum adsorption device, and the vacuum adsorption device is a prior art and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the two fixing blocks 11 are provided with relative infrared transmitters 17 and infrared receivers 18. The infrared transmitter 17 transmits infrared rays, and the infrared receiver 18 receives infrared rays. As long as the product is higher, the infrared rays can be blocked, which is mainly used to confirm whether any product has escaped from the closing platform.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stable controllable opening and closing platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bearing plate (1), a servo motor (2) is arranged below the bearing plate (1), two limit plates (3) are connected to the top surface of the bearing plate (1), an opening and closing control plate (4) is arranged between the two limit plates (3), a swing rod (5) is connected to the transmission shaft of the servo motor (2), an end of the swing rod (5) away from the servo motor is connected to a shaft rod (6), the shaft rod (6) is connected to the opening and closing control plate (4), and two rows of waist-shaped grooves (7) are arranged on the top surface of the opening and closing control plate (4), the waist-shaped grooves (7) in each row are at equal intervals, the two rows of waist-shaped grooves (7) are aligned one by one, the middle waist-shaped groove (7) is arranged vertically, and the waist-shaped grooves (7) on both sides are inclined in a direction away from the middle waist-shaped groove, and the inclination angles are the same; The two limiting plates (3) are provided with opposite notches (8), the notches (8) correspond to the waist-shaped grooves (7) one by one, the width of the notches (8) gradually increases from the middle to the two sides, and opening and closing plates (9) are provided on the two opposite notches (8), the end of the middle opening and closing plate (9) is tightly attached to the corresponding notch (8), and the ends of the other opening and closing plates (9) are movably arranged in the corresponding notches (8), and sliding rods (10) are connected to the two sides of the bottom surface of the opening and closing plate (9), and the sliding rods (10) are rotatably connected to the rotating bearings, and the two sliding rods (10) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding two waist-shaped grooves (7) through the rotating bearings; Two fixed blocks (11) are connected between the two limit plates (3), two guide rods (12) are connected to the two fixed blocks (11), and all the opening and closing plates (9) are slidably connected to the guide rods (12); The top surface of the opening and closing plate (9) is provided with a positioning portion for positioning the product.
2. A stable controllable opening and closing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning portion comprises a rectangular frame (13) connected to the opening and closing plate (9) and a plurality of protrusions (14) arranged in a rectangular shape and arranged on the periphery of the rectangular frame.
3. A stable controllable opening and closing platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular hole (15) is provided on the bearing plate (1) between the two limiting plates, and the swing rod (5) is movably arranged in the circular hole (15).
4. A stable controllable opening and closing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The servo motor (2) is connected to a mounting block (16), and mounting holes are provided on the mounting block (16) and the bearing plate (1).
5. A stable controllable opening and closing platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The two fixing blocks (11) are provided with an infrared transmitter (17) and an infrared receiver (18) opposite to each other.
