Transformer room ventilation equipment of municipal drainage pumping station

By designing horizontal partitions, vertical partitions, ventilation fans, dehumidification components and sealing components in the substation ventilation equipment of municipal drainage pump stations, the position of the sealing plate is controlled by using humidity sensors and servo motors to form a drying chamber to absorb air The moisture in the substation solves the problem of moisture in the rainy days and improves the service life and reliability of the equipment.

CN222234248UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24天津港湾港口建设工程有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323575285.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilation equipment of the substation room of the municipal drainage pump station is easily damaged by moisture on rainy days, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively prevent rainwater from entering, affecting the service life of the equipment.

Method used

A ventilation device including horizontal partitions, vertical partitions, ventilation fans, dehumidification components and sealing components is designed. The humidity is detected through a humidity sensor, and the servo motor is activated to control the position of the sealing plate to form a drying chamber, and the desiccant is used to absorb air. The moisture in it is also sealed through the sealing door to prevent the desiccant from getting damp.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the ventilation equipment, avoid moisture and damage to the equipment components, extend service life, and facilitate the replacement of desiccant.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222234248U_ABST
    Figure CN222234248U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses power transformation room ventilation equipment of a municipal drainage pumping station, which comprises a mounting pipe, a horizontal partition plate and a ventilation fan which are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe, and a vertical partition plate fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal partition plate, and the horizontal partition plate, the vertical partition plate and the inner side wall of the mounting pipe enclose a drying chamber with an opening at one end. The dehumidification assembly is arranged in the drying cavity, and the sealing assembly is connected with the drying cavity; the dehumidification assembly comprises a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe and located below the horizontal partition plate, and a humidity sensor fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe and used for detecting the humidity of an air inlet of the mounting pipe. According to the ventilation device, the side wall of the sealing plate is attached to the side wall of the U-shaped block, so that the lower half part of the mounting pipe is blocked, and the problem that rainwater enters the ventilation device, and consequently device elements are affected with damp and damaged is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to ventilation equipment for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station. Background Art

[0002] The substation of a municipal drainage pump station refers to an independent building or room used to supply power to a municipal drainage pump station. In the municipal drainage system, the drainage pump station is a facility used to lift and transport wastewater or rainwater, while the substation is a facility required to provide power to the pump station. The substation generally includes electrical equipment such as transformers, switchgear, cables, and distribution devices, which are used to convert the electrical energy of the high-voltage power grid into low-voltage electrical energy and ensure the reliability and stability of power supply. In order to achieve heat dissipation, maintain indoor air circulation, and remove the heat generated by electrical equipment, ventilation equipment is required.

[0003] Because the municipal drainage pump station needs to be kept running all the time to ensure the normal operation of the drainage system. This means that the substation needs to be powered continuously and needs to be monitored and controlled in real time. Therefore, the substation often needs to work uninterruptedly around the clock to deal with any possible failures or emergencies, so as to ensure that the vents are always open. However, when it rains, rainwater can easily enter the interior of the ventilation equipment, causing the equipment components to be damaged by moisture, thus affecting the service life of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation device for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ventilation device for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station, comprising a mounting pipe, a horizontal partition and a ventilation fan fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe, and a vertical partition fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal partition, wherein the horizontal partition, the vertical partition and the inner side wall of the mounting pipe form a drying chamber with an open end, and further comprising a dehumidification component arranged in the drying chamber, and a sealing component connected to the drying chamber;

[0007] The dehumidification assembly includes a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation pipe and located below the horizontal partition, and a humidity sensor fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation pipe for detecting the humidity of the air inlet of the installation pipe;

[0008] The sealing assembly comprises a sealing door inserted into the interior of the installation tube, a positioning sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing door, and a positioning block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the dehumidification assembly also includes a rectangular hole opened on the top of the horizontal partition, a mounting groove opened on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a servo motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a sealing plate fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0010] Preferably, the dehumidification assembly further comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the interior of the drying chamber, and there are several supporting plates, which are arranged in parallel and staggered manner.

[0011] Preferably, the dehumidification assembly further comprises a ventilation hole opened on the outer side wall of the vertical partition, and the ventilation hole is located above the uppermost supporting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning hole is formed on the outer side wall of the positioning block, a locking hole is formed on the inner side wall of the positioning hole, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is equal to the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing assembly also includes a knob that passes through the sealing door and is rotatably connected to the sealing door, a spring groove opened on the outer wall of the knob, an electromagnet embedded in the spring groove, a connecting spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, and a locking rod fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting spring.

[0014] Preferably, the knob comprises a cylinder rotatably connected to the sealing door, and a rectangular block fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. When the humidity sensor detects that the internal humidity of the installation tube reaches the set value, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the sealing plate to rotate, so that the sealing plate moves from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the side wall of the sealing plate fits with the side wall of the U-shaped block, blocking the lower half of the installation tube, solving the problem of rainwater entering the interior of the ventilation equipment and causing damage to equipment components due to moisture. At this time, the ventilation fan will drive the air to pass through the drying chamber first, and then be discharged from the other end of the installation tube. When the air enters the interior of the drying chamber, the moisture in the air will be adsorbed by the desiccant to prevent moisture from damaging the equipment.

[0017] 2. By setting up a sealing door, the drying chamber is sealed to reduce the occurrence of moisture in the desiccant and increase the service life of the device. After the desiccant has been used for a period of time, the electromagnet is energized to make it magnetic, thereby adsorbing the locking rod so that the locking rod is completely retracted into the spring groove. After that, the knob can be rotated to disengage the locking rod from the locking hole, and then the sealing door can be opened to facilitate the replacement of the desiccant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped block distribution structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the horizontal partition of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage structure of the locking assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting tube; 2. horizontal partition; 3. vertical partition; 4. ventilation fan; 501. U-shaped block; 502. humidity sensor; 503. servo motor; 504. sealing plate; 505. bearing plate; 506. vent; 601. sealing door; 602. positioning sleeve; 603. positioning block; 604. locking hole; 605. knob; 606. electromagnet; 607. connecting spring; 608. locking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a ventilation device for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station includes a mounting pipe 1, a horizontal partition 2 and a ventilation fan 4 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe 1, and a vertical partition 3 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal partition 2. The horizontal partition 2, the vertical partition 3 and the inner side wall of the mounting pipe 1 form a drying chamber with an open end, and also includes a dehumidification component arranged in the drying chamber, and a sealing component connected to the drying chamber;

[0027] The dehumidification assembly includes a U-shaped block 501 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe 1 and located below the horizontal partition 2, and a humidity sensor 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe 1 for detecting the humidity of the air inlet of the installation pipe 1;

[0028] The sealing assembly includes a sealing door 601 inserted into the interior of the mounting tube 1 , a positioning sleeve 602 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing door 601 , and a positioning block 603 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber.

[0029] The dehumidification component also includes a rectangular hole opened on the top of the horizontal partition 2, a mounting groove opened on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a servo motor 503 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a sealing plate 504 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 503. The movement of the sealing plate 504 is controlled by the servo motor 503, so that the sealing plate 504 is in a horizontal or vertical state, wherein the servo motor 503 is controlled by the humidity sensor 502.

[0030] The dehumidification assembly further includes a supporting plate 505 fixedly connected to the interior of the drying chamber. There are several supporting plates 505 , which are arranged in parallel and staggered manner, and a desiccant is placed on the top of each supporting plate 505 .

[0031] The dehumidification assembly also includes a vent 506 opened on the outer wall of the vertical partition 3, and the vent 506 is located above the uppermost supporting plate 505. Preferably, a hygrometer is installed on the inner wall of the vent 506 to detect the humidity inside the drying chamber, so as to conveniently remind the operator to replace the desiccant.

[0032] The two openings of the installation pipe 1 are both equipped with dustproof nets to reduce the impact of dust on the ventilation fan 4. Then the installation pipe 1 is installed in the substation room, and the side connected to the sealing door 601 is located outside the substation room. Then, the ventilation fan 4 is started to ventilate the substation room. When it rains outside, the humidity sensor 502 will detect that the internal humidity of the installation pipe 1 reaches the set value, so that the humidity sensor 502 starts the servo motor 503, and then the servo motor 503 reaches the sealing plate 504 to rotate, so that the sealing plate 504 moves from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and makes The side wall of the sealing plate 504 fits with the side wall of the U-shaped block 501, thereby blocking the lower half of the installation tube 1 and solving the problem of rainwater entering the interior of the ventilation equipment and causing damage to equipment components due to moisture. At this time, the ventilation fan 4 will drive the air to pass through the drying chamber first, and then be discharged from the other end of the installation tube 1. When the air enters the interior of the drying chamber, the moisture in the air will be adsorbed by the desiccant to avoid damage to the equipment caused by moisture. A number of staggered supporting plates 505 are arranged inside the drying chamber to extend the circulation time of the air, thereby further improving the drying effect of the air.

[0033] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a ventilation device for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station includes a mounting pipe 1, a horizontal partition 2 and a ventilation fan 4 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe 1, and a vertical partition 3 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal partition 2. The horizontal partition 2, the vertical partition 3 and the inner side wall of the mounting pipe 1 form a drying chamber with an open end, and also includes a dehumidification component arranged in the drying chamber, and a sealing component connected to the drying chamber;

[0034] The dehumidification assembly includes a U-shaped block 501 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe 1 and located below the horizontal partition 2, and a humidity sensor 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe 1 for detecting the humidity of the air inlet of the installation pipe 1;

[0035] The sealing assembly includes a sealing door 601 inserted into the interior of the mounting tube 1 , a positioning sleeve 602 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing door 601 , and a positioning block 603 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber.

[0036] A positioning hole is formed on the outer wall of the positioning block 603 , and a locking hole 604 is formed on the inner wall of the positioning hole. The inner diameter of the positioning hole is equal to the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve 602 .

[0037] The sealing assembly also includes a knob 605 that passes through the sealing door 601 and is rotatably connected to the sealing door 601, a spring groove provided on the outer wall of the knob 605, an electromagnet 606 embedded in the spring groove, a connecting spring 607 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, and a locking rod 608 fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting spring 607, wherein a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 602, and the inner diameter of the through hole and the locking hole 604 is equal to the outer diameter of the locking rod 608, wherein the locking rod 608 is made of ferromagnetic material, and when the electromagnet 606 is energized and has magnetic force, it will adsorb the locking rod 608 and make it completely retract into the spring groove, and at this time the connecting spring 607 is in a compressed state.

[0038] The knob 605 includes a cylinder rotatably connected to the sealing door 601 and a rectangular block fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. By observing the position of the rectangular block, it can be determined whether the locking rod 608 is facing the locking hole 604.

[0039] By setting up the sealing door 601, the drying chamber is sealed to reduce the occurrence of moisture in the desiccant and increase the service life of the device. After the desiccant has been used for a period of time, the electromagnet 606 is energized to give it magnetic force, thereby adsorbing the locking rod 608 so that the locking rod 608 is completely retracted into the spring groove. After that, the knob 605 can be rotated to disengage the locking rod 608 from the locking hole 604. After that, the sealing door 601 can be taken out, thereby facilitating the replacement of the desiccant and increasing the service life of the device.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station, comprising a mounting pipe (1), a horizontal partition (2) and a ventilation fan (4) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting pipe (1), and a vertical partition (3) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal partition (2), wherein the horizontal partition (2), the vertical partition (3) and the inner side wall of the mounting pipe (1) enclose a drying chamber with an open end, characterized in that: It also includes a dehumidification component disposed in the drying chamber, and a sealing component connected to the drying chamber; The dehumidification component comprises a U-shaped block (501) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe (1) and located below the horizontal partition (2), and a humidity sensor (502) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation pipe (1) for detecting the humidity of the air inlet of the installation pipe (1); The sealing assembly comprises a sealing door (601) inserted into the interior of the mounting tube (1), a positioning sleeve (602) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing door (601), and a positioning block (603) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber.

2. The ventilation equipment for a transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification assembly also includes a rectangular hole formed on the top of the horizontal partition (2), a mounting groove formed on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a servo motor (503) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a sealing plate (504) fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (503).

3. The ventilation equipment for the transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidification assembly further comprises a supporting plate (505) fixedly connected to the interior of the drying chamber. There are a plurality of supporting plates (505) which are arranged in parallel and staggered manner.

4. The ventilation equipment for the transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dehumidification assembly further comprises a ventilation opening (506) opened on the outer side wall of the vertical partition (3), and the ventilation opening (506) is located above the uppermost supporting plate (505).

5. The ventilation equipment for the transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning block (603) is provided with a positioning hole, the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a locking hole (604), and the inner diameter of the positioning hole is equal to the outer diameter of the positioning sleeve (602).

6. The ventilation equipment for the transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing assembly also includes a knob (605) that passes through the sealing door (601) and is rotatably connected to the sealing door (601), a spring groove formed on the outer wall of the knob (605), an electromagnet (606) embedded in the spring groove, a connecting spring (607) fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, and a locking rod (608) fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting spring (607).

7. The ventilation equipment for the transformer room of a municipal drainage pump station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The knob (605) comprises a cylinder rotatably connected to the sealing door (601), and a rectangular block fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder.