Photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic energy panel with an automatic cleaning function, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy panels and comprises a photovoltaic panel body, a first sliding rail is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, and a second sliding rail is arranged on the other side of the photovoltaic panel body. A first sliding block is arranged in the middle of the first sliding rail, a second sliding block is arranged in the middle of the second sliding rail, a cleaning rod is arranged between the second sliding block and the side wall of the first sliding block, a push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the first sliding block, and a first rotating rod is arranged at the rear end of the push rod. A second rotating rod is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating rod, a rotating disc is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating rod, and a motor is arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the rotating disc. According to the photovoltaic energy panel with the automatic cleaning function, the cleaning effect of the cleaning rod on the photovoltaic panel body can be better, and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy panels, in particular to a photovoltaic energy panel with an automatic cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic system, also known as photovoltaic, abbreviated as PV, refers to a facility that uses the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity. The core of photovoltaic facilities is photovoltaic energy panels. The semiconductor materials used to generate electricity mainly include: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and cadmium telluride. As countries have been actively promoting the application of renewable energy in recent years, the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic energy panels usually have poor self-cleaning capabilities. After long-term use, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the upper side of the photovoltaic panels, affecting the light energy conversion effect of the photovoltaic panels. Existing self-cleaning devices are less efficient in cleaning photovoltaic panels. Some firmly attached stains are difficult to remove, and the cleaning effect is poor, which has a certain adverse effect on the appearance of the photovoltaic panels. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic energy panel with an automatic cleaning function, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A photovoltaic energy panel with an automatic cleaning function comprises a photovoltaic panel body, a No. 1 sliding track is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, a No. 2 sliding track is arranged on the other side of the photovoltaic panel body, a No. 1 sliding block is arranged in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track, a No. 2 sliding block is arranged in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track, a cleaning rod is arranged between the No. 2 sliding block and the side wall of the No. 1 sliding block, a push rod is arranged on the rear end outer wall of the No. 1 sliding block, a No. 1 rotating rod is arranged at the rear end of the push rod, a No. 2 rotating rod is arranged at the rear end of the No. 1 rotating rod, a rotating disk is arranged at the rear end of the No. 2 rotating rod, a motor is arranged on the rear end side wall of the rotating disk, a guide plate is arranged at the front end of the photovoltaic panel body, an installation interface is arranged between the motor and the guide plate, the motor is detachably connected to the guide plate through the arranged installation interface, and a baffle is also arranged on the rear side of the motor.

[0007] Preferably, four groups of support columns are provided at the lower ends of the photovoltaic panel body and the drainage plate, a bottom plate is provided at the lower ends of the four groups of support columns, a water tank is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, a water supply pipe is provided at the upper end of the water tank, a water distribution pipe is provided at the upper end of the water supply pipe, an installation interface is provided between the water distribution pipe and the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body, the water distribution pipe is detachably connected to the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body through the provided installation interface, and a plurality of groups of water spray heads are provided on the front end outer wall of the water distribution pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the No. 1 sliding block and the No. 2 sliding block are respectively slidably connected to the No. 1 sliding rail and the No. 2 sliding rail, an installation interface is arranged between the cleaning rod and the No. 1 sliding block and the No. 2 sliding block, and the cleaning rod is respectively detachably connected to the No. 1 sliding block and the No. 2 sliding block through the arranged installation interface, an installation interface is arranged between the guide plate and the photovoltaic panel body, and the guide plate is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel body through the arranged installation interface.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided between the No. 1 rotating rod and the push rod, and the No. 1 rotating rod is rotatably connected to the push rod via the provided rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is provided between the No. 2 rotating rod and the No. 1 rotating rod, and the No. 2 rotating rod is rotatably connected to the No. 1 rotating rod via the provided rotating shaft, a connecting port is provided between the rotating disk and the No. 2 rotating rod, and the rotating disk is detachably connected to the No. 2 rotating rod via the provided connecting port.

[0010] Preferably, a connection port is provided between the water supply pipe and the water distribution pipe, and the water supply pipe is detachably connected to the water distribution pipe through the provided connection port.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is provided inside the water tank, and the water supply pipe is connected to the water pump provided inside the water tank.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The cleaning rod can slide back and forth in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track through the No. 2 sliding block, so that the cleaning rod rubs back and forth on the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body, and the photovoltaic panel body is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is better and the cleaning efficiency is higher.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the provision of water distribution pipes, water spray heads, water supply pipes and water tanks, the device can also spray water when cleaning the photovoltaic panel body, so that the cleaning rod can better clean the photovoltaic panel body, and the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body can be cleaned more beautifully and cleanly, and the cleaning efficiency is higher. When the No. 2 sliding block cleans the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body, the water pump inside the water tank is started, and water is supplied to the inside of the water distribution pipe through the water supply pipe, and then sprayed from the water spray head at the front end of the water distribution pipe to the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body, so that the cleaning rod can better clean the photovoltaic panel body. The water sprayed from the water spray head can be guided by the provided drainage plate to prevent it from flowing to other places. The water flow can be prevented from flowing to the motor by the provided baffle to affect the normal operation of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the cleaning rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the No. 1 sliding block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water distribution pipeline connection structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel body; 2. Sliding track No. 1; 3. Sliding block No. 1; 4. Cleaning rod; 5. Sliding block No. 2; 6. Sliding track No. 2; 7. Push rod; 8. Drainage plate; 9. Baffle; 10. Support column; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Water distribution pipe; 13. Sprinkler head; 14. Rotating rod No. 1; 15. Rotating rod No. 2; 16. Rotating disk; 17. Motor; 18. Water supply pipe; 19. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a photovoltaic energy panel with an automatic cleaning function includes a photovoltaic panel body 1, a No. 1 sliding track 2 is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 1, a No. 2 sliding track 6 is arranged on the other side of the photovoltaic panel body 1, a No. 1 sliding block 3 is arranged in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track 2, the No. 1 sliding block 3 can slide in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track 2, a No. 2 sliding block 5 is arranged in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track 6, the No. 2 sliding block 5 can slide in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track 6, a cleaning rod 4 is arranged between the No. 2 sliding block 5 and the side wall of the No. 1 sliding block 3, and the cleaning rod 4 moves at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1 through the No. 1 sliding block 3 and the No. 2 sliding block 5, The upper outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is cleaned, a push rod 7 is provided on the rear end outer wall of the No. 1 sliding block 3, the push rod 7 can drive the No. 1 sliding block 3 to slide in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track 2, a No. 1 rotating rod 14 is provided at the rear end of the push rod 7, a rotating shaft is provided between the No. 1 rotating rod 14 and the push rod 7, the No. 1 rotating rod 14 can rotate at the rear end of the push rod 7, a No. 2 rotating rod 15 is provided at the rear end of the No. 1 rotating rod 14, a rotating shaft is provided between the No. 2 rotating rod 15 and the No. 1 rotating rod 14, the No. 2 rotating rod 15 rotates at the rear end of the No. 1 rotating rod 14 through the provided rotating shaft, and a rotating disk 16 is provided at the rear end of the No. 2 rotating rod 15, The rotating disk 16 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, and a motor 17 is provided on the rear end side wall of the rotating disk 16. The motor 17 drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate. A drainage plate 8 is provided at the front end of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and a mounting interface is provided between the drainage plate 8 and the photovoltaic panel body 1. The drainage plate 8 is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel body 1 through the provided mounting interface. The drainage plate 8 is used to drain clean water. A mounting interface is provided between the motor 17 and the drainage plate 8. The motor 17 is detachably connected to the drainage plate 8 through the provided mounting interface. A baffle 9 is also provided on the rear side of the motor 17. The baffle 9 is used to prevent water from contacting the motor 17 and affecting the work of the motor 17. When the motor 17 at the upper end of the plate 8 is started, the rotating disk 16 is driven to rotate. When the rotating disk 16 rotates, the No. 2 rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate. When the No. 2 rotating rod 15 rotates, the No. 1 rotating rod 14 will rotate at the front end of the No. 2 rotating rod 15. At the same time, the front end of the No. 1 rotating rod 14 will rotate at the rear end of the push rod 7. The No. 1 rotating rod 14 and the No. 2 rotating rod 15 rotate at the same time to drive the push rod 7 to move back and forth. The push rod 7 will drive the No. 1 sliding block 3 to move back and forth in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track 2, and drive the cleaning rod 4 to slide back and forth in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track 6 through the No. 2 sliding block 5, so that the cleaning rod 4 rubs back and forth on the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, four groups of support columns 10 are arranged at the lower ends of the photovoltaic panel body 1 and the drainage plate 8, and a bottom plate 11 is arranged at the lower ends of the four groups of support columns 10. The support columns 10 are used to support the photovoltaic panel body 1 and the drainage plate 8. A water tank 19 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 11. The water tank 19 is filled with clean water. A water supply pipe 18 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 19. A water pump is arranged inside the water tank 19. The water supply pipe 18 is connected to the water pump inside the water tank 19. A water distribution pipe 12 is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipe 18. The water supply pipe 18 connects the water distribution pipe 12 to the water tank 19. The water distribution pipe 12 is used to divert water flow. The water distribution pipe 1 2 is provided with an installation interface between the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and the water distribution pipe 12 is detachably connected to the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body 1 through the provided installation interface. A plurality of groups of water spray heads 13 are provided on the front end outer wall of the water distribution pipe 12, and the water spray heads 13 spray water toward the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1. When the second sliding block 5 cleans the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1, the water pump inside the water tank 19 is started to supply water to the inside of the water distribution pipe 12 through the water supply pipe 18, and then spray water from the water spray heads 13 at the front end of the water distribution pipe 12 to the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1, so that the cleaning rod 4 has a better cleaning effect on the photovoltaic panel body 1.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model is a photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function. When in use, the motor 17 at the upper end of the drainage plate 8 is started to drive the rotating disk 16 to rotate. When the rotating disk 16 rotates, it drives the No. 2 rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the No. 2 rotating rod 15 rotates, the No. 1 rotating rod 14 will rotate at the front end of the No. 2 rotating rod 15, and at the same time, the front end of the No. 1 rotating rod 14 will rotate at the rear end of the push rod 7. The No. 1 rotating rod 14 and the No. 2 rotating rod 15 rotate at the same time to drive the push rod 7 to move back and forth, and the push rod 7 will drive the No. 1 sliding block 3 to move back and forth in the middle of the No. 1 sliding track 2, and drive the cleaning rod 4 to slide back and forth in the middle of the No. 2 sliding track 6 through the No. 2 sliding block 5, so that the cleaning rod 4 rubs back and forth on the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1 for cleaning. At the same time, the water pump inside the water tank 19 is started to supply water to the inside of the water distribution pipe 12 through the water supply pipe 18, and then spray water from the sprinkler head 13 at the front end of the water distribution pipe 12 to the upper end of the photovoltaic panel body 1, so that the cleaning rod 4 has a better cleaning effect on the photovoltaic panel body 1.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function, comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1), characterized in that: A first sliding track (2) is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body (1), a second sliding track (6) is arranged on the other side of the photovoltaic panel body (1), a first sliding block (3) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding track (2), a second sliding block (5) is arranged in the middle of the second sliding track (6), a cleaning rod (4) is arranged between the second sliding block (5) and the side wall of the first sliding block (3), a push rod (7) is arranged on the rear end outer wall of the first sliding block (3), and a first rotating rod is arranged at the rear end of the push rod (7). (14), a second rotating rod (15) is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating rod (14), a rotating disk (16) is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating rod (15), a motor (17) is arranged on the rear end side wall of the rotating disk (16), a guide plate (8) is arranged at the front end of the photovoltaic panel body (1), a mounting interface is arranged between the motor (17) and the guide plate (8), the motor (17) is detachably connected to the guide plate (8) via the arranged mounting interface, and a baffle (9) is also arranged on the rear side of the motor (17).

2. The photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of support columns (10) are arranged at the lower ends of the photovoltaic panel body (1) and the guide plate (8); a bottom plate (11) is arranged at the lower ends of the four groups of support columns (10); a water tank (19) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (11); a water supply pipe (18) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (19); a water distribution pipe (12) is arranged at the upper end of the water supply pipe (18); a mounting interface is arranged between the water distribution pipe (12) and the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body (1); the water distribution pipe (12) is detachably connected to the rear end side wall of the photovoltaic panel body (1) via the arranged mounting interface; and a plurality of groups of water spray heads (13) are arranged on the front end outer wall of the water distribution pipe (12).

3. The photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (3) and the second sliding block (5) are respectively slidably connected to the first sliding track (2) and the second sliding track (6); a mounting interface is provided between the cleaning rod (4) and the first sliding block (3) and the second sliding block (5); the cleaning rod (4) is detachably connected to the first sliding block (3) and the second sliding block (5) through the provided mounting interface; a mounting interface is provided between the guide plate (8) and the photovoltaic panel body (1); the guide plate (8) is detachably connected to the photovoltaic panel body (1) through the provided mounting interface.

4. The photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is provided between the first rotating rod (14) and the push rod (7), and the first rotating rod (14) is rotationally connected to the push rod (7) via the provided rotating shaft. A rotating shaft is provided between the second rotating rod (15) and the first rotating rod (14), and the second rotating rod (15) is rotationally connected to the first rotating rod (14) via the provided rotating shaft. A connecting port is provided between the rotating disk (16) and the second rotating rod (15), and the rotating disk (16) is detachably connected to the second rotating rod (15) via the provided connecting port.

5. The photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection port is provided between the water supply pipe (18) and the water distribution pipe (12), and the water supply pipe (18) is detachably connected to the water distribution pipe (12) via the provided connection port.

6. The photovoltaic energy panel with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump is arranged inside the water tank (19), and the water supply pipe (18) is connected to the water pump arranged inside the water tank (19).

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