Novel high-voltage frequency converter device

By adopting backplane, heat dissipation components and fan designs in the high-voltage inverter device, rapid coolant circulation is achieved, the problem of poor heat dissipation is solved, the internal temperature of the inverter is reduced, and overheating failure is avoided.

CN222235389UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HEILONGJIANG JIACHEN MINING MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420922786.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-voltage inverters, the air flows around the heat sink in the existing high-voltage inverter devices is slow, resulting in the inverter being unable to dissipate quickly, and there is a risk of overheating failure.

Method used

A new high-voltage frequency converter device is designed, using a backplane, a first heat dissipation assembly, a second heat dissipation assembly, a frame, a second heat dissipation fan and a fixed assembly. The cooling liquid circulation is reduced through the heat dissipation plate, a heat dissipation pipe and a fan. Heat sink temperature.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the internal temperature of the inverter and reduces the risk of overheating faults, making the working environment of the high-voltage inverter more suitable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of frequency converters, and particularly discloses a novel high-voltage frequency converter device. By arranging the back plate, the first heat dissipation assembly, the second heat dissipation assembly, the frame, the second heat dissipation fan and the fixing assembly, heat dissipated by the high-voltage frequency converter in the shell is transmitted outwards through the back plate and the heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation plate can increase the surface area of the back plate, rapid heat dissipation of the back plate is promoted, the second heat dissipation fan is started to reduce the temperature of the back plate, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, cold water in the cold water tank flows through the heat dissipation plate and enters the hot water tank, the temperature of the heat dissipation plate is further reduced, hot water in the hot water tank enters the heat dissipation pipe for heat dissipation, the heat dissipation pipe and the first heat dissipation fan dissipate heat of the hot water, and then cooled water flow is pumped back to the cold water tank again through the water return pipe and the water pump, so that cooling of cooling liquid and the heat dissipation plate is completed. Heat of the back plate is quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation plate, so that heat generated by the high-voltage frequency converter in the shell is quickly dissipated, and the proper working temperature of the high-voltage frequency converter in the shell is effectively maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of frequency converters, and in particular relates to a novel high-voltage frequency converter device. Background Art

[0002] A high voltage inverter is a device that converts the AC power of the input power supply into the AC power of the output power supply. It is a device used to adjust the speed of the motor and is usually used in motor control systems.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN219876715U, a novel high-voltage inverter cooling device and system is disclosed, including a cabinet installed indoors, a frequency converter and a heat sink are installed on one side of the cabinet, a control element is installed on the other side, a plurality of mounting seats are provided on the top of the frequency converter, a socket is provided on the mounting seat, two springs are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting seat close to the frequency converter, the two springs are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the socket, the two springs are cross-connected with a connecting rod at one end away from the mounting seat, through holes matching the number and size of the sockets are provided on the heat sink, a locking rod is detachably connected to the mounting seat and the heat sink, a baffle is provided at one end of the locking rod, an elastic gasket is provided at one end of the baffle close to the heat sink, an inclined groove is provided at one end of the locking rod away from the baffle, the inclined grooves are opposite in direction and connected to each other, and the locking rod is rotated, and the connecting rod can be inserted into the locking rod along the inclined groove. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: simple operation, only the locking rod needs to be rotated 90 degrees to install or replace the heat sink.

[0004] During the application process, the applicant discovered that the above application had defects during use. The inverter device disclosed in the application mainly relies on heat sinks for heat dissipation, but the heat dissipated by the heat sink will be transferred to the air around the heat sink. The air flow around the heat sink in this device is slow, and the heat sink temperature cannot be quickly reduced, resulting in the inability to quickly dissipate the heat inside the inverter, and there is a risk of inverter overheating failure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel high-voltage frequency converter device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel high voltage frequency converter device, comprising:

[0008] A housing, wherein a high-voltage frequency converter is placed inside the housing, a back plate is fixedly connected to the back of the housing, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the back plate;

[0009] A first heat dissipation component, wherein the first heat dissipation component is arranged on the back of the housing;

[0010] a second heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component being disposed on the top of the housing;

[0011] A frame, the frame is split and hinged to the back of the housing, and a second heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame;

[0012] A fixing component is arranged on the frame.

[0013] Preferably, the first heat dissipation component includes a cold water tank fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, a plurality of heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to the cold water tank, the heat dissipation plates are hollow, a hot water tank connected to the heat dissipation plates is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell, and the side walls of the heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to the back plate.

[0014] Preferably, the heat dissipation plate is arranged in a wave shape.

[0015] Preferably, the second heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation pipe fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell, one end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the hot water tank, the other end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to a return pipe, the end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the cold water tank, a water pump is arranged on the return pipe, the top of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged inside the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first heat dissipation fan.

[0016] Preferably, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a spiral disk shape.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a telescopic rod hinged on one of the frames and a positioning rod fixedly mounted on the other frame, the telescopic rod includes a telescopic cylinder hinged to the frame, a pull rod slidably inserted at the end of the telescopic cylinder, and a spring arranged inside the telescopic cylinder, the two ends of the spring respectively abut against the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder and the side wall of the pull rod, and the end of the pull rod is clamped with the positioning rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model provides a back plate, a first heat dissipation component, a second heat dissipation component, a frame, a second heat dissipation fan and a fixing component. The heat emitted by the high-voltage frequency converter inside the shell is transferred outwardly through the back plate and the heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation plate can increase the surface area of ​​the back plate and promote rapid heat dissipation of the back plate. The second heat dissipation fan is started to reduce the temperature of the back plate. At the same time, cold water in the cold water tank flows through the heat dissipation plate into the hot water tank to further reduce the temperature of the heat dissipation plate. The hot water in the hot water tank enters the heat dissipation pipe to dissipate heat. The heat dissipation pipe and the first heat dissipation fan dissipate the heat of the hot water. Then the cold water flows through the return pipe and the water pump and is pumped back to the cold water tank again, thereby completing the cooling of the coolant and the heat dissipation plate. The heat of the back plate is quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation plate, so that the heat generated by the high-voltage frequency converter inside the shell is quickly dissipated, so that the working environment temperature of the high-voltage frequency converter inside the shell is suitable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another angle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified image of the middle part;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. back plate; 3. cold water tank; 4. heat sink; 5. hot water tank; 6. heat pipe; 7. installation frame; 8. first heat dissipation fan; 9. return pipe; 10. water pump; 11. frame; 12. second heat dissipation fan; 13. telescopic rod; 131. telescopic cylinder; 132. pull rod; 133. spring; 14. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example:

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a novel high-voltage frequency converter device comprises:

[0029] A housing 1, a high-voltage inverter is placed inside the housing 1, a back plate 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the housing 1, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on the back plate 2;

[0030] A first heat dissipation component, which is arranged on the back of the housing 1;

[0031] A second heat dissipation component, which is arranged on the top of the housing 1;

[0032] Frame 11, frame 11 is split and hinged to the back of the housing 1, and a second heat dissipation fan 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame 11;

[0033] The fixing component is arranged on the frame 11 .

[0034] The heat emitted by the high-voltage inverter inside the shell 1 is transferred to the outside through the back panel 2 and the heat dissipation holes. At this time, the first heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component and the second heat dissipation fan 12 can help the back panel 2 to dissipate heat and quickly reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the back panel 2. When the user needs to inspect the back parts of the shell 1, the frame 11 can be opened through the fixing component to expose the heat dissipation parts on the back of the shell 1 for inspection.

[0035] The first heat dissipation component includes a cold water tank 3 fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and a plurality of heat dissipation plates 4 are fixedly connected to the cold water tank 3. The heat dissipation plates 4 are hollow. A hot water tank 5 connected to the heat dissipation plates 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the side walls of the heat dissipation plates 4 are fixedly connected to the back plate 2.

[0036] The cold water in the cold water tank 3 flows through the heat sink 4, and the heat of the heat sink 4 is transferred to the cold water. The cold water absorbs the heat and becomes hot water, and then the hot water enters the hot water tank 5, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the heat sink 4 and then reducing the temperature of the back plate 2.

[0037] The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation plate 4 is related to the heat dissipation area. In order to increase the surface area of ​​the heat dissipation plate 4, the heat dissipation plate 4 is arranged in a wave shape.

[0038] The second heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation pipe 6 fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, one end of the heat dissipation pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the hot water tank 5, the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 6 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 9, the end of the return pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the cold water tank 3, and a water pump 10 is arranged on the return pipe 9. The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 7, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is arranged inside the mounting frame 7, and the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to a first heat dissipation fan 8.

[0039] The water pump 10 provides power for the heat dissipation water flow. After the hot water in the hot water tank 5 enters the heat dissipation pipe 6, the first heat dissipation fan 8 dissipates heat to the heat dissipation pipe 6. Then the hot water in the heat dissipation pipe 6 reduces its temperature and flows into the return pipe 9. The cold water flows into the cold water tank 3 via the return pipe 9, thereby completing the heat dissipation of the cooling water.

[0040] In order to enable the heat dissipation pipe 6 to dissipate heat quickly, the heat dissipation pipe 6 is arranged in a spiral disk shape.

[0041] The fixing assembly includes a telescopic rod 13 hinged on one frame 11 and a positioning rod 14 fixedly installed on another frame 11. The telescopic rod 13 includes a telescopic cylinder 131 hinged to the frame 11, a pull rod 132 slidably inserted at the end of the telescopic cylinder 131, and a spring 133 arranged inside the telescopic cylinder 131. The two ends of the spring 133 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 131 and the side wall of the pull rod 132, and the end of the pull rod 132 is clamped with the positioning rod 14.

[0042] The user can open the frame 11 to expose the heat dissipation parts on the back of the shell 1, which is convenient for the user to inspect and repair the heat dissipation parts. When the user needs to open the frame 11, pull the pull rod 132 downward, the pull rod 132 compresses the spring 133, and then the end of the pull rod 132 is disengaged from the positioning rod 14. At this time, rotate the telescopic rod 13 to drive the pull rod 132 away from the positioning rod 14, release the pull rod 132, and the compressed spring 133 is reset to drive the pull rod 132 back to the inside of the telescopic tube 131. At this time, the telescopic rod 13 is no longer stuck between the two frames 11. At this time, rotate the frame 11 to expose the parts on the back of the shell 1, which is convenient for the user to inspect and repair.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of high voltage frequency converter device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), a high-voltage frequency converter being placed inside the housing (1), a back plate (2) being fixedly connected to the back of the housing (1), and a plurality of heat dissipation holes being provided on the back plate (2); A first heat dissipation component, the first heat dissipation component is arranged on the back of the housing (1); A second heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component being arranged on the top of the housing (1); A frame (11), the frame (11) being arranged in two parts, the frame (11) being hinged on the back of the housing (1), and a second heat dissipation fan (12) being fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (11); A fixing component is arranged on the frame (11).

2. A novel high voltage frequency converter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation component comprises a cold water tank (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); a plurality of heat dissipation plates (4) are fixedly connected to the cold water tank (3); the heat dissipation plates (4) are hollow; a hot water tank (5) connected to the heat dissipation plates (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); and the side walls of the heat dissipation plates (4) are fixedly connected to the back plate (2).

3. A novel high-voltage frequency converter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation plate (4) is arranged in a wave shape.

4. A novel high-voltage frequency converter device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component comprises a heat dissipation pipe (6) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (1); one end of the heat dissipation pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the hot water tank (5); the other end of the heat dissipation pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (9); the end of the return pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the cold water tank (3); a water pump (10) is arranged on the return pipe (9); the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (7); the heat dissipation pipe (6) is arranged inside the mounting frame (7); and the mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to a first heat dissipation fan (8).

5. A novel high-voltage frequency converter device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe (6) is arranged in a spiral disk shape.

6. A novel high-voltage frequency converter device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a telescopic rod (13) hinged on one of the frames (11) and a positioning rod (14) fixedly mounted on the other frame (11); the telescopic rod (13) comprises a telescopic cylinder (131) hinged to the frame (11), a pull rod (132) slidably inserted at the end of the telescopic cylinder (131), and a spring (133) arranged inside the telescopic cylinder (131); two ends of the spring (133) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder (131) and the side wall of the pull rod (132); and the end of the pull rod (132) is clamped with the positioning rod (14).