Pellet feed granulating equipment

By designing replaceable templates and fastener structures in pellet feed pelletization equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the outer diameter of feed pellets is solved, the manufacturing of particles of different diameters is realized, the application scope of the equipment is expanded, and Through the cooperation of linear motor and blade, the particle length is adjusted, and the flexibility and stability of the equipment are improved.

CN222236612UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GANSU YANGLIUQING FORAGE FEED DEVELOPMENT CO LTD YONGCHANG BRANCH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420496872.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pellet feed pelletization equipment cannot adjust the outer diameter of the feed pellets, which limits the scope of use of the equipment.

Method used

A structure including extrusion head, slide chute, template, extrusion hole and fastener was designed, allowing the replacement of templates of different diameters during the granulation process, and fixing the template and extrusion head through fasteners to achieve the granules. Adjust the outer diameter and adjust the particle length through a linear motor and blade.

Benefits of technology

The manufacturing of feed pellets of different diameters is realized, the scope of use of the equipment is expanded, the operation is simple, the template is easy to replace, and the flexibility and stability of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses pellet feed granulating equipment which comprises a working table and a granulating machine main body, the granulating machine main body is arranged on the surface of the top of the working table, and an extrusion head is arranged at one end of the granulating machine main body. According to the utility model, the extrusion head, the sliding chute, the template, the extrusion hole, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are matched for use, so that the outer diameter of a granule can be conveniently adjusted when the feed is granulated, and when granules with different diameters need to be manufactured, only the template needs to be pulled out of the extrusion head, and the extrusion head is pulled out; then a template with the diameter of the inner side of the specified extrusion hole is inserted, and then a fastener penetrates through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the template and the extrusion head, so that the mode is simple to operate, feed particles with different diameters can be conveniently manufactured, and the application range of equipment is widened; and the template can be conveniently lifted out of the extrusion head through the lifting handle, so that templates with different specifications can be conveniently replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed pelleting, in particular to a pellet feed pelleting device. Background Art

[0002] Pellet feed is a feed with comprehensive nutrition and strong stability. It is not easy to disintegrate in water, not easy to pollute water bodies, easy to digest and absorb, and saves farmers' labor and effort. It is deeply favored by aquaculture farmers. Feed pellet machine is a feed processing machine that uses corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husks, etc. as raw materials, and directly presses them into pellets after crushing the raw materials.

[0003] According to the public authorization, the authorization number is CN216260622U, a pellet feed intelligent pelletizing equipment includes a support platform, a pelletizing shell is fixed on the top of the support platform by bolts, a forming mold is installed at the front end of the pelletizing shell, a conveying shaft is horizontally installed between the forming mold and the middle of the rear end of the pelletizing shell, and the two ends of the conveying shaft pass through the side wall of the forming mold and the rear end side wall of the pelletizing shell respectively, and an adjustable tool is fixed to the front end of the conveying shaft by bolts. The utility model adjusts the position of the cutting tool B on the supporting sleeve so that the adjustable tool has two cutting modes of a straight line and a cross type. When the speed of the conveying shaft remains unchanged, by adjusting the distance between the cutting tool A and the cutting tool B, the cross-type adjustable tool has a shorter tool stroke than the straight-line adjustable tool, and can cut smaller particles, thereby realizing feed processing of different particle sizes. Although this utility model can adjust the length of the feed particles, it lacks a mechanism for adjusting the outer diameter of the feed particles, which leads to a limited range of use of the pelletizer, and further improvements are needed for this purpose.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a pellet feed pelletizing equipment to solve the above drawbacks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pellet feed pelletizing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pellet feed granulating equipment, comprising a workbench and a granulator body, the granulator body is installed on the top surface of the workbench, an extrusion head is installed at one end of the granulator body, a slide groove is provided on the top surface of the extrusion head, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a template is arranged between the two sliders, an extrusion hole is penetrated on the surface of the template, a plurality of templates are arranged, and the inner diameter of the extrusion hole on each template surface is different, a second fixing hole is penetrated on the surface of the slider, a first fixing hole is opened on the surface of the extrusion head, the template is fixed to the extrusion head by fasteners penetrating the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, a flow channel is penetrated on the surface of the extrusion head, an extrusion screw is installed inside the granulator body, and the extrusion screw is driven by a driving motor.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided above the surface of the extruder head, a linear motor is vertically mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the linear motor passes through the surface of the mounting plate and is connected to a horizontal plate, and a blade is vertically mounted at the bottom edge of the horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is installed on the top surface of the template, and anti-slip convex particles are provided on the outer surface of the handle.

[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the slider is equal to the inner width of the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed through the top surface of the granulator body.

[0011] Preferably, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom end of the workbench, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs are installed at equal distances at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the granulator body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model, by setting the extrusion head, the slide groove, the template, the extrusion hole, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole for coordinated use, can adjust the outer diameter of the pellets when pelletizing the feed, so that when it is necessary to produce pellets of different diameters, it is only necessary to pull the template out of the extrusion head, and then insert the template with the specified inner diameter of the extrusion hole, and then fix the template to the extrusion head by fasteners penetrating the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. This method is simple to operate and is convenient for producing feed pellets of different diameters, thereby improving the scope of use of the equipment. By setting a handle, it is convenient to lift the template out of the extrusion head through the handle, so as to facilitate the replacement of templates of different specifications. By using anti-slip convex particles, it is convenient to improve the anti-slip performance of the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pellet feed pelletizing device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extrusion head of a pellet feed pelletizing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the template structure of a pellet feed pelletizing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a blade structure schematic diagram of a pellet feed pelletizing device.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Granulator body; 3. Extrusion screw; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Controller; 6. Drive motor; 7. Support legs; 8. Fasteners; 9. Extrusion head; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Template; 12. Slide; 13. First fixing hole; 14. Runner; 15. Slider; 16. Second fixing hole; 17. Extrusion hole; 18. Handle; 19. Blade; 20. Cross plate; 21. Linear motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4, a pellet feed granulating equipment, comprising a workbench and a granulator body, the granulator body is installed on the top surface of the workbench, an extrusion head is installed at one end of the granulator body, a slide groove is provided on the top surface of the extrusion head, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a template is arranged between the two sliders, an extrusion hole is penetrated on the surface of the template, a plurality of templates are arranged, and the inner diameter of the extrusion hole on the surface of each template is different, a second fixing hole is penetrated on the surface of the slider, a first fixing hole is provided on the surface of the extrusion head, the template is fixed to the extrusion head through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole by a fastener, a flow channel is penetrated on the surface of the extrusion head, an extrusion screw is installed inside the granulator body, and the extrusion screw is driven by a driving motor.

[0024] In this embodiment, by arranging the extrusion head, the chute, the template, the extrusion hole, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole for coordinated use, it is convenient to adjust the outer diameter of the particles when granulating the feed, so that when it is necessary to manufacture particles of different diameters, it is only necessary to pull out the template from the extrusion head, and then insert the template with the specified inner diameter of the extrusion hole, and then pass the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole through the fastener to fix the template and the extrusion head. This method is simple to operate and is convenient for manufacturing feed particles of different diameters, thereby increasing the scope of use of the equipment.

[0025] Specifically, a mounting plate is provided above the surface of the extruder head, a linear motor is vertically mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the linear motor passes through the surface of the mounting plate and is connected to a horizontal plate, and a blade is vertically mounted at the bottom edge of the horizontal plate.

[0026] In this embodiment: by setting the mounting plate, the linear motor, the transverse plate and the blade for coordinated use, when the pellet raw material is extruded from the extrusion hole, the linear motor is started, and then the linear motor drives the blade to move downward through the transverse plate to cut the feed pellets. By adjusting the working speed of the linear motor, the length of the cut pellets can be adjusted.

[0027] Specifically, a handle is installed on the top surface of the template, and anti-slip convex particles are arranged on the outer surface of the handle.

[0028] In this embodiment, a handle is provided to facilitate lifting the template out of the extruder head through the handle, thereby facilitating replacement of templates of different specifications, and the anti-slip convex particles facilitate improving the anti-slip performance of the handle.

[0029] Specifically, the thickness of the sliding block is equal to the inner width of the sliding groove.

[0030] In this embodiment, by making the thickness of the slider equal to the inner width of the chute, the stability between the template and the extruder head is improved, which facilitates the stable extrusion of the feed particles.

[0031] Specifically, a feed hopper is installed through the top surface of the granulator body.

[0032] In this embodiment: a feed hopper is provided to facilitate the input of pellet feed raw materials.

[0033] Specifically, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom of the workbench, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the workbench at equal distances.

[0034] In this embodiment: by providing supporting legs, it is convenient to support the workbench, thereby ensuring the stability of the granulator body during operation.

[0035] Specifically, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the granulator body.

[0036] In this embodiment: by setting up a controller, it is convenient to control the electrical components inside the granulator body. The controller control circuit can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. It belongs to the common knowledge in this field. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0037] Working principle: During operation, the staff puts the feed raw materials into the main body of the granulator through the feed hopper, and then starts the drive motor, and then the drive motor drives the extrusion screw to process the internal feed raw materials, and then the feed raw materials are extruded through the extrusion screw and then extruded from the extrusion hole through the flow channel, and then cut into particles by the blade, and by setting the extrusion head, the chute, the template, the extrusion hole, the first fixed hole, and the second fixed hole, it is convenient to adjust the outer diameter of the particles when granulating the feed, so that when it is necessary to make particles of different diameters, it is only necessary to pull out the template from the extrusion head, and then insert the template with the specified inner diameter of the extrusion hole, and then pass the first fixed hole and the second fixed hole through the fastener to fix the template and the extrusion head. This method is simple to operate and is convenient for making feed particles of different diameters, thereby increasing the use range of the equipment.

[0038] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A pellet feed pelleting device, comprising a workbench (1) and a pelletizing machine body (2), characterized in that: The granulator body (2) is mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1), an extrusion head (9) is mounted on one end of the granulator body (2), a slide groove (12) is provided on the top surface of the extrusion head (9), a slider (15) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (12), a template (11) is arranged between two sliders (15), an extrusion hole (17) is penetrated through the surface of the template (11), the template (11) is provided with a plurality of extrusion holes (17) on the surface of each template (11), and the number of the extrusion holes (17) on the surface of each template (11) is greater than or equal to 1. The inner diameters are different. A second fixing hole (16) is formed through the surface of the slider (15). A first fixing hole (13) is formed on the surface of the extrusion head (9). The template (11) is fixed to the extrusion head (9) by a fastener (8) passing through the first fixing hole (13) and the second fixing hole (16). A flow channel (14) is formed through the surface of the extrusion head (9). An extrusion screw (3) is installed inside the granulator body (2). The extrusion screw (3) is driven by a drive motor (6).

2. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (10) is arranged above the surface of the extruder head (9), a linear motor (21) is vertically mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (10), an output end of the linear motor (21) passes through the surface of the mounting plate (10) and is connected to a horizontal plate (20), and a blade (19) is vertically mounted at the bottom edge of the horizontal plate (20).

3. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (18) is installed on the top surface of the template (11), and anti-slip convex particles are arranged on the outer surface of the handle (18).

4. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the sliding block (15) is equal to the inner width of the sliding groove (12).

5. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is installed through the top surface of the granulator body (2).

6. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the workbench (1) is provided with a supporting leg (7), and a plurality of supporting legs (7) are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs (7) are installed at equal distances at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1).

7. A pellet feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is installed on the outer surface of the granulator body (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent granulation equipment for pellet feed

    CN216260622U