Breeding waste disposal device

By introducing stirring and exhaust gas treatment components into the breeding waste disposal device, the problem of the inability to deal with polluted gases in the prior art is solved, effective adsorption and emission prevention of harmful gases are achieved, and environmental and health and safety are guaranteed.

CN222239480UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420836804.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing breeding waste disposal devices cannot effectively deal with polluted gases generated during fermentation, resulting in environmental pollution and health threats.

Method used

A device including a disposal tank, agitating structure, heating structure and exhaust gas treatment assembly is designed. The waste is fully mixed with the fermentation agent through stirring, and the waste is stirred by a motor driving the rotating shaft to drive the stirring leaf to stir the waste, and through the exhaust gas treatment assembly Adsorbs harmful gases with activated carbon or carbon-based materials in the treatment box to prevent direct emissions.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved effective treatment of harmful gases during the fermentation of aquaculture waste, prevent polluted gases from entering the atmosphere, and protect the environment and human health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222239480U_ABST
    Figure CN222239480U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding waste disposal device which comprises a bottom plate and supports installed at the two ends of the bottom plate. Wherein a rotating shaft is movably installed on the support, a treatment tank movably connected with the rotating shaft is further installed on the support, a motor movably connected with the end of the rotating shaft is installed on the bottom plate, heating structures are arranged on the bottom plate and the rotating shaft, and a waste gas treatment assembly connected with the treatment tank is installed at the top of the support. A stirring structure located in the treatment tank is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a PLC is further installed on the support. According to the waste gas treatment device, waste gas generated in the fermentation process of the treatment tank can be treated, the waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged, and the waste gas is discharged after being treated, so that the life environment of people is protected and optimized, and the health of people is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock waste disposal equipment, in particular to a breeding waste disposal device. Background Art

[0002] In large-scale farms, due to the large number of livestock and concentrated breeding areas, the accumulated livestock and poultry manure will produce a large amount of toxic and harmful gases such as hydrogen sulfide after corruption and decomposition, which will reduce the resistance of livestock and poultry to diseases and make them very susceptible to some infectious diseases. In addition, according to statistics, animal husbandry is the second largest source of greenhouse gases in the world. In my country, animal husbandry is also the largest source of methane emissions in the agricultural field. If livestock and poultry manure is not handled properly, it will pose a serious threat to people's living environment and health.

[0003] The existing application number is 202122774665.6, and the patent name is, a Chinese utility model patent for a harmless disposal device for livestock and poultry breeding waste. This utility model patent places the waste in the main shell through the feed port, and then adds a fermentation agent. The feces in the main shell can be stirred through the stirring mechanism to make it more fully mixed with the fermentation agent. However, the device does not carry out relevant treatment on the polluted gases generated during the treatment of breeding waste, but directly discharges them into the air, causing serious pollution to the environment.

[0004] Therefore, how to deal with the polluted gases produced during the fermentation of aquaculture waste and protect the environment is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a breeding waste disposal device to solve the problem that the existing breeding waste disposal devices in the background technology can only treat livestock and poultry manure but cannot treat polluted gases, resulting in direct emission of polluted gases and affecting environmental quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a breeding waste disposal device, including a base plate and a bracket installed on both ends of the base plate; wherein a rotating shaft is movably installed on the bracket, and a disposal tank movably connected to the rotating shaft is also installed on the bracket, a motor movably connected to the end of the rotating shaft is installed on the base plate, a heating structure is provided on the base plate and the rotating shaft, an exhaust gas treatment component connected to the disposal tank is installed on the top of the bracket, a stirring structure located in the disposal tank is installed at the middle position of the rotating shaft, and a PLC controller is also installed on the bracket.

[0007] Optionally, a belt connected to one end of the rotating shaft is installed on the motor; and a bearing seat connected to the rotating shaft is installed on both of the two brackets.

[0008] Optionally, the disposal tank includes a tank body movably mounted on a rotating shaft, a cover detachably mounted on the top of the tank body, a discharge pipe mounted on the bottom of the tank body, and a discharge valve mounted on the discharge pipe; the cover is connected to the exhaust gas treatment component, and the tank body is arranged in a double cone shape.

[0009] Optionally, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the tank body and the rotating shaft; a screw is provided on the top of the tank body, a limiting nut is installed on the screw, the bottom surface of the limiting nut is in contact with the top surface of the cover, a sealing strip is installed on the bottom surface of the cover, an air outlet pipe is installed at the middle position of the cover, a hose is installed on the end of the air outlet pipe away from the cover, and the hose is connected to the two exhaust gas treatment components.

[0010] Optionally, the heating structure includes a heating coil, a hot air channel arranged on a rotating shaft, a rotating joint installed at the end of the rotating shaft and connected to the hot air channel, an air pump installed on a base plate, a hot air inlet pipe with one end installed at the air outlet of the air pump, a hot air return pipe with one end installed at the air inlet of the air pump, and a supplementary air pipe installed on the hot air return pipe, the hot air inlet pipe passes through the heating coil and is connected to one of the rotating joints, and the other end of the hot air return pipe is connected to another rotating joint.

[0011] Optionally, a solenoid valve is installed on the hot air inlet pipe, a return air solenoid valve is installed on the hot air return pipe, and a one-way valve is installed on the supplementary air pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the rotating shaft is provided with connecting holes connected to the hot air channel at equal intervals, and the stirring structure is a stirring blade installed at the position of the connecting hole, and the stirring blade is provided with a connecting groove connected to the connecting hole.

[0013] Optionally, a guide structure is installed in the hot air channel.

[0014] Optionally, the guide structure includes hollow cones arranged at equal intervals in the hot gas channel, and connecting columns used to connect adjacent hollow cones. Air holes are evenly distributed on the hollow cones, and the distance between adjacent hollow cones is equal to the distance between two adjacent connecting holes.

[0015] Optionally, the two exhaust gas treatment components and the hose are connected via a tee.

[0016] Optionally, the exhaust gas treatment assembly includes a treatment box installed on the top of the bracket, an exhaust pump installed on the top of the treatment box and connected to the interior of the treatment box, an exhaust gas inlet pipe installed at the bottom of the treatment box for connecting the tee piece and the interior of the treatment box, and multiple treatment boxes detachably installed on the treatment box.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of mounting grooves connected to the interior of the processing box are evenly spaced on the processing box, an electromagnet is installed in the mounting groove, a limit plate adapted to the mounting groove is installed on one end of the processing box, a handle is installed on the plane of the limit plate away from the processing box, and the limit plate is made of magnetic conductive material.

[0018] Optionally, the height of the limiting plate is not less than the height of the processing box; the bottom of the processing box is evenly distributed with avoidance holes, and a support plate for supporting the processing box is installed in the processing box; a seal is installed on the limiting plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a breeding waste disposal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The aquaculture waste disposal device ferments the aquaculture waste through a disposal tank, and uses a motor to drive a stirring structure to stir the aquaculture waste in the disposal tank, so that the fermentation of the aquaculture waste is more uniform. Through the setting of the waste gas treatment component, combined with the connection setting of the waste gas treatment component and the disposal tank, the waste gas generated during the fermentation process of the disposal tank can be treated to prevent the waste gas from being directly discharged, and the waste gas can be discharged after being treated, thereby protecting and optimizing people's living environment and providing protection for people's health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tank body of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the stirring structure and the tank body of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the heating structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and stirring structure of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Fig. 9It is a structural view of the waste gas treatment component of the utility model.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing box of the utility model.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Bracket; 21. Bearing seat; 3. Rotating shaft; 31. Connecting hole; 4. Disposal tank; 41. Tank body; 411. Screw; 412. Limit nut; 42. Cover; 421. Sealing strip; 422. Air outlet pipe; 423. Hose; 43. Discharge pipe; 44. Discharge valve; 45. Sealing ring; 5. Motor; 51. Belt; 6. Heating structure; 61. Heating coil; 62. Hot air channel; 63. Rotating joint; 64. Air pump; 65. Hot air inlet pipe; 651. Solenoid valve; 66. Hot air Return pipe; 661, return air solenoid valve; 67, supplementary air pipe; 68, one-way valve; 69, guide structure; 691, hollow cone; 692, connecting column; 693, air hole; 7, exhaust gas treatment component; 71, treatment box; 711, installation groove; 712, electromagnet; 72, vacuum pump; 73, exhaust gas inlet pipe; 75, treatment box; 751, avoidance hole; 752, support plate; 753, limit plate; 754, handle; 755, seal; 8, stirring structure; 81, stirring blade; 82, connecting groove; 9, PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is a detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present utility. However, the present utility can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present utility, so the present utility is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] The aquaculture waste disposal device of the present application can be used in occasions such as the disposal of aquaculture waste, and of course can also be used in other similar application scenarios. A detailed description of an aquaculture waste disposal is given below.

[0034] See attached Figure 1 — Fig.10 As shown, a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of a breeding waste disposal device of the present application is shown. The breeding waste disposal device comprises a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 mounted on the bottom plate 1; wherein a rotating shaft 3 is movably mounted on the bracket 2, a disposal tank 4 movably connected to the rotating shaft 3 is also mounted on the bracket 2, a motor 5 movably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the bottom plate 1, a heating structure 6 is provided on the bottom plate 1 and the rotating shaft 3, an exhaust gas treatment component 7 connected to the disposal tank 4 is mounted on the top of the bracket 2, a stirring structure 8 located in the disposal tank 4 is mounted at the middle position of the rotating shaft 3, and a PLC controller 9 is also mounted on the bracket 2.

[0035] The utility model provides a fermentation storage tank for aquaculture waste by setting a disposal tank 4, so that the aquaculture waste can be fermented and reused; by setting a motor 5, a power source is provided for the rotation of the rotating shaft 3; by setting a heating structure 6, the aquaculture waste in the disposal tank 4 can be heated, and the environmental temperature of the fermentation of the aquaculture waste can be controlled and adjusted; by setting a waste gas treatment component 7, harmful waste gas generated during the fermentation of aquaculture waste can be treated to prevent harmful gas from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, thereby protecting the environment and providing guarantee for people's health; by setting a stirring structure 8, the fermented aquaculture waste can be stirred to make the aquaculture waste fermented evenly; it should be particularly noted that a baffle is installed on the bracket 2 to limit and block the disposal tank 4 to prevent the disposal tank 4 from rotating.

[0036] See attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the utility model, a belt 51 connected to one end of the rotating shaft 3 is installed on the motor 5; bearing seats 21 connected to the rotating shaft 3 are installed on both brackets 2; the disposal tank 4 includes a tank body 41 movably installed on the rotating shaft 3, a cover 42 detachably installed on the top of the tank body 41, a discharge pipe 43 installed on the bottom of the tank body 41, and a discharge valve 44 installed on the discharge pipe 43; the cover 42 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment component 7.

[0037] The utility model transmits the rotation of the motor 5 through the arrangement of the belt 51, so that the rotating shaft 3 can rotate; supports the rotating shaft 3 through the arrangement of the bearing seat 21; stores the aquaculture waste through the arrangement of the tank body 41, so that the aquaculture waste is fermented; blocks the feed port on the top of the tank body 41 through the arrangement of the cover 42, so as to prevent harmful gases generated during the fermentation process from being directly discharged into the air; provides a discharge port for the aquaculture waste that has completed fermentation through the arrangement of the discharge pipe 43; and controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 43 through the arrangement of the discharge valve 44.

[0038] See attached Figure 1 — Figure 4 As shown, in the utility model, a sealing ring 45 is provided at the connection between the tank body 41 and the rotating shaft 3; a screw rod 411 is provided on the top of the tank body 41, and a limiting nut 412 is installed on the screw rod 411, and the bottom surface of the limiting nut 412 is in contact with the top surface of the cover 42, and a sealing strip 421 is installed on the bottom surface of the cover 42, and an air outlet pipe 422 is installed at the middle position of the cover 42, and a hose 423 is installed on the end of the air outlet pipe 422 away from the cover 42, and the hose 423 is connected to two exhaust gas treatment components 7 installed on the bracket 2, and the tank body 41 is arranged in a double cone shape.

[0039] The utility model seals the connection between the tank body 41 and the rotating shaft 3 by setting a sealing ring 45 to prevent gas from leaking from the connection, ensuring that harmful gases generated by fermentation are located in the tank body 41; the position of the cover 42 is limited by setting a screw 411, and the cover 42 is installed in conjunction with a limit nut 412; the sealing strip 421 is set to prevent the connection between the tank body 41 and the cover 42 from being sealed. It should be particularly noted that a through hole corresponding to the screw 411 is provided on the sealing strip 421 to ensure that the sealing strip 421 can fill the gap between the screw 411 and the cover 42; the tank body 41 is evacuated by setting an air outlet pipe 422 so that harmful gases generated by fermentation in the tank body 41 can be discharged for treatment; The setting of the tube 423 guides the harmful gas discharged through the outlet pipe 422, so that the harmful gas can enter the waste gas treatment component 7 for treatment, and the setting of the hose 423 allows the cover 42 to be opened and closed normally, so that the aquaculture waste can be fed; it should be noted that in the present application, the tank body 41 is arranged in a double cone shape. Specifically, the tank body 41 is assembled by bolts from two identical hollow cones, and the cone head parts of the two cones are far away from each other, so that after the fermentation of the aquaculture waste is completed, the discharge can be guided, so that the fermentation product can be discharged completely, and the harmful gas generated by the fermentation can be guided so that the harmful gas enters the waste gas treatment component 7 through the hose 423 for treatment, ensuring that the harmful gas can be completely treated.

[0040] See attached Figure 3 — Figure 6 As shown, in the utility model, the heating structure 6 includes a heating coil 61, a hot air channel 62 arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a rotating joint 63 installed at the end of the rotating shaft 3 and connected to the hot air channel 62, an air pump 64 installed on the base plate 1, a hot air inlet pipe 65 with one end installed at the air outlet of the air pump 64, a hot air return pipe 66 with one end installed at the air inlet end of the air pump 64, and a supplementary air pipe 67 installed on the hot air return pipe 66. The hot air inlet pipe 65 passes through the heating coil 61 and is connected to one of the rotating joints 63, and the other end of the hot air return pipe 66 is connected to the other rotating joint 63.

[0041] The utility model can heat the hot air inlet pipe 65 through the setting of the heating coil 61, so that the gas entering the hot air channel 62 is hot air, thereby performing heat exchange with the rotating shaft 3, heating the fermented breeding waste, and controlling the temperature of the fermentation environment; through the setting of the hot air channel, the hot air can contact with the rotating shaft 3, and the temperature of the rotating shaft 3 is controlled to control the temperature of the fermentation environment; through the setting of the air pump 64, the gas is pressurized to make the gas flow; through the setting of the hot air inlet pipe 65 and the hot air return pipe 66, since the hot air inlet pipe 65 is connected to the air outlet of the air pump 64, and the hot air return pipe 66 is connected to the air inlet of the air pump, the hot air inlet pipe 65 and the hot air return pipe 66 are connected to the rotating shaft 3. The two ends of the shaft 3 are connected so that the entire gas forms a repeated cycle, thereby reducing resource loss; through the setting of the rotating joint 63, it is ensured that when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it will not drive the hot air inlet pipe 65 and the hot air return pipe 66 to rotate, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the heating structure 6; it should be noted that an infrared temperature sensor can be installed on the bottom plate 1 to monitor the temperature of the heating coil 61, to ensure that the heating coil 61 is heated at a constant temperature, so that the temperature of the rotating shaft 3 is constant, and prevent the fermentation from being affected by excessively high or low temperatures; by the setting of the supplementary air pipe 67, it is ensured that the air pump 64 can work normally, and the air pump 64 is prevented from idling, thereby protecting the air pump 64.

[0042] See attached Figure 6 As shown, in the utility model, a solenoid valve 651 is installed on the hot air inlet pipe 65, a return air solenoid valve 661 is installed on the hot air return pipe 66, and a one-way valve 68 is installed on the supplementary air pipe 67; connecting holes 31 connected to the hot air channel 62 are evenly spaced on the rotating shaft 3, and the connecting holes 31 are used to limit the position of the stirring structure 8; the stirring structure 8 is a stirring blade 81 installed at the position of the connecting hole 31, and the stirring blade 81 is provided with a connecting groove 82 connected to the connecting hole 31; a guide structure 69 is installed in the hot air channel 62.

[0043] The utility model can control the connection and closing of the hot air inlet pipe 65 by setting the solenoid valve 651; control the flow direction of the gas in the hot air return pipe 66 and the supplementary air pipe 67 by setting the one-way valve 68; stir the aquaculture waste by setting the stirring blade 81 to make the fermentation of the aquaculture waste more uniform; and allow the hot air to enter the connecting groove 82 from the hot air channel 62 through the connecting hole 31 and the connecting groove 82, so that the hot air can exchange heat with the stirring blade 81 and the temperature of the stirring blade 81 can be controlled.

[0044] See attached Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in the utility model, the guide structure 69 includes hollow cones 691 arranged at equal intervals in the hot gas channel 62, and connecting columns 692 for connecting adjacent hollow cones 691. Air holes 693 are evenly distributed on the hollow cones 691, and the distance between adjacent hollow cones 691 is equal to the distance between two adjacent connecting holes 31.

[0045] The utility model guides the hot air entering the hot air channel 62 through the setting of the hollow cone 691, so that the hot air enters the connecting groove 82 and exchanges heat with the stirring blade 81; the distance between adjacent hollow cones 691 is limited by the setting of the connecting column 692 to ensure that the position of each hollow cone 691 corresponds to the connecting groove 82; the hot air can pass through the hollow cone 691 through the setting of the air hole 693, so that the hot air can circulate normally; it should be noted that the outermost hollow cone 691 is fixedly installed in the hot air channel 62 by welding, wherein the direction of the cone head of the hollow cone is opposite to the direction of gas flow in the hot air channel 62, and the hollow cone 691 can slow down the airflow to make it enter the connecting groove 82.

[0046] See attached Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in the utility model, the two exhaust gas treatment components 7 and the hose 423 are connected by a tee piece; the exhaust gas treatment component 7 includes a treatment box 71 installed on the top of the bracket 2, an air pump 72 installed on the top of the treatment box 71, an exhaust gas inlet pipe 73 installed at the bottom end of the treatment box 71 for connecting the tee piece and the inside of the treatment box 71, and a plurality of treatment boxes 75 detachably installed on the treatment box 71, and the air inlet end of the air pump 72 is connected to the inside of the treatment box 71.

[0047] The utility model uses the setting of the vacuum pump 72 to evacuate the treatment box 71, and the treatment box 71 is connected to the treatment tank 4 through the hose 423 and the three-way piece, so that the treatment tank 4 can be evacuated to extract the harmful gas in the tank body 41 and enter the treatment box 71; the setting of the treatment box 75 is used to hold activated carbon or carbon-based materials for adsorbing harmful gases.

[0048] See attached Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in the utility model, a plurality of mounting grooves 711 are provided at equal intervals on the processing box 71, an electromagnet 712 is installed in the mounting groove 711, a limiting plate 753 adapted to the mounting groove 711 is installed on one end of the processing box 75, a handle 754 is installed on the plane of the limiting plate 753 away from the processing box 75, and the limiting plate 753 is made of magnetic conductive material.

[0049] The utility model is used for installing the processing box 75 by setting the installation groove 711 to avoid the limit plate 753; by setting the electromagnet 712, the limit plate 753 is attracted to limit the processing box 75; by setting the limit plate 753, the installation position of the processing box 75 is limited; by setting the handle 754, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the processing box 75.

[0050] See attached Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in the utility model, the height of the limiting plate 753 is not less than the height of the processing box 75; the bottom of the processing box 75 is evenly distributed with avoidance holes 751, and a support plate 752 for supporting the processing box 75 is installed in the processing box 71, and a sealing strip 755 is installed on the limiting plate 753.

[0051] The utility model ensures that the processing box 75 can be installed by limiting the height of the limit plate 753; the avoidance hole 751 is set to allow the gas to pass through the processing box 75 and come into contact with the activated carbon or carbon-based material in the processing box 75, so that the activated carbon or carbon-based material can fully adsorb the harmful gas; the supporting plate 752 is set to support the processing box 75; the sealing strip 755 is set to fill the gap between the limit plate 753 and the processing box 75 to ensure the sealing between the limit plate 753 and the installation groove 711, so that when the vacuum pump 72 evacuates the processing box 71, the gas in the tank body 41 will enter the processing box 71.

[0052] See attached Figure 1 — Fig.10 As shown, the use process of the utility model is as follows:

[0053] The first step is to remove the limiting nut 412, remove the cover 42, put the aquaculture waste into the tank 41, install the cover 42, install the limiting nut 412 on the screw 411, and limit the cover 42;

[0054] The second step is to control the vacuum pump 72 to start working through the PLC controller 9, and to control the vacuum pump 72 to work for a period of time through the PLC controller 9 to reduce the air pressure in the tank body 41;

[0055] The third step is to control the motor 5 connected to the PLC controller 9 to work, and the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 3 to work through the belt 51, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the stirring structure 8 to rotate;

[0056] The fourth step is to control the air pump 64 in the heating structure 6 to start working through the PLC controller 9. The air pump 64 sucks and pressurizes the gas in the hot gas return pipe 66 and the supplementary air pipe 67, and ejects the gas from the hot gas inlet pipe 65, so that the pressurized gas moves along the hot gas inlet pipe 65. At the same time, the PLC controller 9 controls the heating coil 61 to work, heats the hot gas inlet pipe 65, and allows the heated gas to enter the hot gas channel 62 through the rotary joint 63, and then enter the connecting groove 82 through the connecting hole 31, so as to exchange heat between the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring blade 81, and control the temperature of the environment of the aquaculture waste until the fermentation is completed.

[0057] Step 5: After the fermentation is completed, the vacuum pump 72 is controlled by the PLC controller 9 to work again. The harmful gas generated during the fermentation process enters the treatment box 71, and the harmful gas contacts the activated carbon or carbon-based material in the treatment box 75. The activated carbon or carbon-based material adsorbs the harmful gas, and the remaining gas is discharged through the vacuum pump 72;

[0058] In the sixth step, the discharge valve 44 on the discharge pipe 43 is opened through the PLC controller 9 to discharge the fermentation product, thereby completing the treatment of the aquaculture waste.

[0059] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present application, not to limit the present application. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present application falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A breeding waste disposal device, comprising a base plate (1) and a bracket (2) mounted on the base plate (1); characterized in that: A rotating shaft (3) is movably mounted on the support (2), a disposal tank (4) movably connected to the rotating shaft (3) is also mounted on the support (2), a motor (5) movably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (3) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), a heating structure (6) is provided on the bottom plate (1) and the rotating shaft (3), an exhaust gas treatment component (7) connected to the disposal tank (4) is mounted on the top of the support (2), a stirring structure (8) located in the disposal tank (4) is mounted at the middle position of the rotating shaft (3), and a PLC controller (9) is also mounted on the support (2).

2. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5) is provided with a belt (51) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (3); the two brackets (2) are provided with a bearing seat (21) connected to the rotating shaft (3); The disposal tank (4) comprises a tank body (41) movably mounted on a rotating shaft (3), a cover (42) detachably mounted on the top of the tank body (41), a discharge pipe (43) mounted on the bottom of the tank body (41), and a discharge valve (44) mounted on the discharge pipe (43); the cover (42) is connected to the exhaust gas treatment component (7).

3. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring (45) is provided at the connection between the tank body (41) and the rotating shaft (3); a screw rod (411) is provided at the top of the tank body (41), a limiting nut (412) is installed on the screw rod (411), the bottom surface of the limiting nut (412) is in contact with the top surface of the cover (42), a sealing strip (421) is installed on the bottom surface of the cover (42), an air outlet pipe (422) is installed at the middle position of the cover (42), a hose (423) is installed at one end of the air outlet pipe (422) away from the cover (42), and the hose (423) is connected to two exhaust gas treatment components (7) installed on the bracket (2), and the tank body (41) is arranged in a double cone shape.

4. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating structure (6) comprises a heating coil (61), a hot air channel (62) arranged on the rotating shaft (3), a rotating joint (63) installed at the end of the rotating shaft (3) and connected to the hot air channel (62), an air pump (64) installed on the bottom plate (1), a hot air inlet pipe (65) with one end installed at the air outlet of the air pump (64), a hot air return pipe (66) with one end installed at the air inlet of the air pump (64), and a supplementary air pipe (67) installed on the hot air return pipe (66), wherein the hot air inlet pipe (65) passes through the heating coil (61) and is connected to one of the rotating joints (63), and the other end of the hot air return pipe (66) is connected to the other rotating joint (63).

5. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hot air inlet pipe (65) is provided with a solenoid valve (651), the hot air return pipe (66) is provided with a return air solenoid valve (661), and the supplementary air pipe (67) is provided with a one-way valve (68); the rotating shaft (3) is provided with connecting holes (31) connected to the hot air channel (62) at equal intervals, and the connecting holes (31) are used to limit the position of the stirring structure (8).

6. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring structure (8) is a stirring blade (81) installed at the position of the connecting hole (31), and the stirring blade (81) is provided with a connecting groove (82) connected to the connecting hole (31); and a guide structure (69) is installed in the hot air channel (62).

7. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide structure (69) comprises hollow cones (691) arranged at equal intervals in the hot gas channel (62), and connecting columns (692) for connecting adjacent hollow cones (691), the hollow cones (691) being evenly distributed with air holes (693), and the distance between adjacent hollow cones (691) being equal to the distance between two adjacent connecting holes (31).

8. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two exhaust gas treatment components (7) and the hose (423) are connected via a tee piece; The exhaust gas treatment assembly (7) comprises a treatment box (71) mounted on the top of the bracket (2), an air extraction pump (72) mounted on the top of the treatment box (71), an exhaust gas inlet pipe (73) mounted at the bottom of the treatment box (71) for connecting a three-way piece with the interior of the treatment box (71), and a plurality of treatment boxes (75) detachably mounted on the treatment box (71); an air inlet end of the air extraction pump (72) is connected to the interior of the treatment box (71).

9. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (711) are provided at equal intervals on the processing box (71), and an electromagnet (712) is installed in the mounting groove (711). A limiting plate (753) adapted to the mounting groove (711) is installed on one end of the processing box (75), and a handle (754) is installed on a plane of the limiting plate (753) away from the processing box (75), and the limiting plate (753) is made of a magnetic conductive material.

10. The aquaculture waste disposal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The height of the limiting plate (753) is not less than the height of the processing box (75); the bottom of the processing box (75) is evenly distributed with avoidance holes (751); a support plate (752) for supporting the processing box (75) is installed in the processing box (71); and a sealing strip (755) is installed on the limiting plate (753).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Livestock and poultry breeding waste harmless treatment device

    CN216662803U