Aluminum ingot conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to an aluminum ingot conveying device which comprises a supporting table, first rotating rollers arranged at equal intervals are rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the supporting table, two triangular plates are arranged above the supporting table, and by arranging the triangular plates, springs, a stacking table and other components, the aluminum ingot conveying device can be used for conveying aluminum ingots. A second air cylinder drives a second push plate to push the aluminum blocks to the upper surface of a collecting frame, a first air cylinder drives a first push plate to eject the collecting frame upwards, and meanwhile the collecting frame ejects a triangular plate to make contact with the triangular plate so that the triangular plate can rotate around a fixing rod and compress a corresponding spring. Meanwhile, a spring rebounds to drive the triangular plate to reset, then a first push plate is driven by a first air cylinder to descend to place the collecting frames on the upper surface of the triangular plate, and in the same way, a plurality of collecting frames can be continuously stacked, and then materials are taken in a centralized mode through a forklift; therefore, the effects of convenient operation and continuous stacking are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, and in particular to an aluminum ingot conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a silvery-white metal, and its content in the earth's crust ranks third after oxygen and silicon. Aluminum has a low density, so it is also called a light metal. Aluminum is a non-ferrous metal with a production and usage second only to steel in the world. The density of aluminum is about one-third of the density of steel, copper or brass. Due to its light material, aluminum is often used in the manufacture of automobiles, trains, subways, ships, airplanes, rockets, spacecraft and other land, sea and air transportation vehicles to reduce their own weight and increase their load capacity. This shows the importance of aluminum in practical industrial applications.

[0003] At present, in the aluminum ingot production industry, a stacker is needed to grab the aluminum ingots for stacking during the transportation of aluminum ingots. However, the existing stacker occupies a large area and has a sophisticated internal structure. If a malfunction occurs, it needs to be repaired by professional maintenance personnel. The use of the stacker requires professionals to use a computer operating program to issue instructions to the stacker, which is not available to ordinary workers. After the stacking is completed, a forklift is required to pick up the material immediately, and the pad cannot be stacked for processing. If there are insufficient personnel, the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt will accumulate, causing the stacker to stagnate, affecting work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to facilitate operation and continuous stacking, the present application provides an aluminum ingot conveying device.

[0006] The present application provides an aluminum ingot conveying device, which adopts the following technical scheme: an aluminum ingot conveying device, comprising a support table, the inner side wall of the support table is rotatably connected to a roller 1 arranged at an equal distance, two triangular plates are arranged above the support table, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inside of each of the triangular plates, and the left and right ends of each of the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support table, and the upper surface of each of the triangular plates contacts a limiting rod, and the left and right ends of each of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support table, and two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support table, and the upper surface of each of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to a spring arranged at an equal distance, and the top of each of the springs is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding triangular plate, and a collection frame is provided inside the support table, and the outer surface of each of the rollers 1 contacts the bottom surface of the collection frame, and a cylinder 1 is provided below the collection frame, and the output end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a push plate 1, and the upper surface of the push plate 1 contacts the bottom surface of the collection frame.

[0007] Optionally, six fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, and each of the fixing frames is rotatably connected to a second rotating roller.

[0008] Optionally, the back side of the collection frame is in sliding contact with a stacking table, the upper surface of the stacking table is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2, the output end of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate 2, and the bottom surface of the push plate 2 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the stacking table.

[0009] Optionally, a conveying platform is fixedly connected to the right side of the stacking table, the conveying platform is internally slidably connected to a limit plate, the front of the conveying platform is fixedly connected to a protective cover, the conveying platform is internally rotatably connected to two threaded rods, each of the threaded rods is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover at one end close to the protective cover, and the outer surface of each threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the limit plate.

[0010] Optionally, one end of each threaded rod close to the protective cover is fixedly connected to a gear, a toothed belt is provided inside the protective cover, and the outer surface of each gear is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt.

[0011] Optionally, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an end of a corresponding threaded rod close to the protective cover.

[0012] Optionally, two vertical plates and three guide rods are provided above the conveying platform, wherein the bottom surface of one of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying platform, the bottom surface of the other vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover, both ends of each guide rod are fixedly connected to a side surface of the corresponding vertical plate close to each other, and the outer surface of each guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with components such as a triangular plate, a spring, and a stacking table. The second cylinder drives the second push plate to push the aluminum block to the upper surface of the collection frame. The first cylinder drives the first push plate to push the collection frame upward. At the same time, the collection frame pushes the triangular plate to contact the triangular plate so that it rotates around the fixed rod and compresses the corresponding spring until the height of the collection frame exceeds the triangular plate and contacts the second roller to limit the collection frame from tilting. At the same time, the spring rebounds and resets the triangular plate. Then, the first cylinder drives the first push plate to descend and place the collection frame on the upper surface of the triangular plate. Similarly, multiple collection frames can be stacked continuously, and then the materials can be collected centrally by a forklift, thereby achieving the effect of easy operation and continuous stacking.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets threaded rods, gears, toothed belts, limit plates and other components, and drives the corresponding gears to rotate and mesh with the toothed belts through a motor. At the same time, the toothed belt drives another gear to rotate, and the corresponding threaded rods are driven to rotate through the gears, and the threaded rods drive the limit plates to move, so that the device can adjust the conveyor platform space according to the size of the aluminum ingots and prevent the aluminum ingots from tilting and affecting stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the support platform in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stacking platform in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor platform in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. support table; 2. roller 1; 3. triangle plate; 4. fixing rod; 5. limiting rod; 6. fixing plate; 7. spring; 8. collecting frame; 9. cylinder 1; 10. push plate 1; 11. fixing frame; 12. roller 2; 13. stacking table; 14. cylinder 2; 15. push plate 2; 16. conveying table; 17. protective cover; 18. threaded rod; 19. gear; 20. toothed belt; 21. motor; 22. vertical plate; 23. guide rod; 24. limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application discloses an aluminum ingot conveying device. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an aluminum ingot conveying device includes a support table 1, the inner side wall of the support table 1 is rotatably connected to rollers 2 arranged at equal distances, two triangular plates 3 are arranged above the support table 1, the interior of each triangular plate 3 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 4, the left end and the right end of each fixing rod 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support table 1, the rollers 2 provide support for the collection frame 8 and provide convenience for replacement and addition, the triangular plate 3 is in the shape of a triangle, the smallest angle of which faces the center of the support table 1, so that the collection frame 8 can lift the triangular plate 3, the fixing rod 4 is a cylindrical long rod, which provides support for the triangular plate 3 and limits the position and movement trajectory of the triangular plate 3, so that the triangular plate 3 rotates around the fixing rod 4.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A collecting frame 8 is provided inside the support table 1, and the outer surface of each roller 2 contacts the bottom surface of the collecting frame 8. A cylinder 9 is provided below the collecting frame 8, and a push plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 9. The upper surface of the push plate 10 contacts the bottom surface of the collecting frame 8. The edge of the collecting frame 8 is more protruding than the central bottom surface, so that when multiple collecting frames 8 are stacked together, the bottom of the collecting frame 8 can be prevented from pressing the aluminum block below. The push plate 10 is driven to rise vertically by the cylinder 9, so that the collecting frame 8 can rise and be placed on the upper surface of the triangular plate 3, so as to achieve the effect of continuous stacking.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 Six fixing frames 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1, and each fixing frame 11 is rotatably connected to a roller 2 12 inside. The fixing frames 11 limit the position of the roller 2 12, and through cooperation with the fixing frames 11, the rising collection frame 8 can be tilted.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The upper surface of each triangle plate 3 contacts with a limit rod 5, and the left and right ends of each limit rod 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform 1. Two fixed plates 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform 1. The upper surface of each fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with springs 7 arranged at equal distances. The top of each spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding triangle plate 3. The limit rod 5 limits the movement trajectory of the triangle plate 3, so that the triangle plate 3 will not tip over when bearing the weight of the collection frame 8. The spring 7 provides support force for the triangle plate 3, and provides force for the triangle plate 3 to reset through rebound after compression.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 The back of the collecting frame 8 is in sliding contact with a stacking table 13, and a cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stacking table 13. The output end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a push plate 15, and the bottom surface of the push plate 15 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the stacking table 13. The stacking table 13 provides space for stacking aluminum blocks, and cooperates with the cylinder 14 and the push plate 15 to push the aluminum ingots on the upper surface of the stacking table 13 into the collecting frame 8, thereby realizing an automatic stacking effect.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The right side of the stacking platform 13 is fixedly connected with a conveying platform 16, and the inner sliding connection of the conveying platform 16 is connected with a limit plate 24. The conveying platform 16 transfers the aluminum ingots to the stacking platform 13. Because the conveying platform 16 drives the aluminum ingots to move and stay on the stacking platform 13, the subsequent aluminum blocks will push the previous aluminum blocks to the left until the stacking platform 13 is full, and intermittent feeding is realized through the push plate 15, which relieves the problem of tight time for picking up and feeding for forklifts.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Two vertical plates 22 and three guide rods 23 are provided above the conveying platform 16, wherein the bottom surface of one vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying platform 16, and the bottom surface of the other vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover 17, and both ends of each guide rod 23 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the corresponding vertical plate 22 close to each other, and the outer surface of each guide rod 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate 24, and the vertical plate 22 provides a fulcrum for the guide rod 23 and limits the position of the guide rod 23, and limits the movement trajectory of the limit plate 24 by the guide rod 23 to prevent the limit plate 24 from derailing.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor platform 16, and two threaded rods 18 are rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor platform 16. One end of each threaded rod 18 close to the protective cover 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 17, and the outer surface of each threaded rod 18 is connected to the internal thread of the limit plate 24. The threaded rod 18 limits the movement trajectory of the limit plate 24 and drives the limit plate 24 to move, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the space of the conveyor platform 16.

[0030] See also Figure 4 A gear 19 is fixedly connected to one end of each threaded rod 18 close to the protective cover 17, and a toothed belt 20 is provided inside the protective cover 17. The outer surface of each gear 19 is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt 20. The threaded rod 18 provides support force for the corresponding gear 19 and limits the position of the gear 19. Through the cooperation between the gear 19 and the toothed belt 20, the two threaded rods 18 can achieve synchronous rotation, thereby improving the rotation stability of the threaded rod 18.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 The outer surface of the protective cover 17 is fixedly connected with a motor 21, and the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the threaded rod 18 close to the protective cover 17. The protective cover 17 provides support for the motor 21 and limits the position of the threaded rod 18 away from one end of the conveying platform 16, so that the threaded rod 18 can rotate stably.

[0032] The implementation principle of an aluminum ingot conveying device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a corresponding gear 19 is driven to rotate by a motor 21 and meshed with a toothed belt 20, while the toothed belt 20 drives another gear 19 to rotate, and the corresponding threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate by the gear 19, and the threaded rod 18 drives a limit plate 24 to move, and the limit plate 24 is used to limit the aluminum block to prevent the aluminum ingot from tilting, thereby affecting the subsequent stacking of the aluminum ingots, and then the aluminum ingots are placed on the conveying platform 16 one after another, and the aluminum ingots are transferred to the stacking platform 13 by the conveying platform 16. Because the conveying platform 16 drives the aluminum ingot to move and stay on the stacking platform 13, the subsequent aluminum block will push the previous aluminum block to the left until the stacking When the table 13 is full, the push plate 15 is driven by the cylinder 14 to push the aluminum block to the upper surface of the collecting frame 8, and the push plate 10 is driven by the cylinder 19 to push the collecting frame 8 upward. At the same time, the collecting frame 8 pushes the triangular plate 3 to make it rotate around the fixed rod 4 and compresses the corresponding spring 7 until the height of the collecting frame 8 exceeds the triangular plate 3 and contacts the roller 12 to limit the collecting frame 8 and prevent it from tilting. At the same time, the spring 7 rebounds to drive the triangular plate 3 to reset, and then the push plate 10 is driven by the cylinder 9 to descend to place the collecting frame 8 on the upper surface of the triangular plate 3. Similarly, multiple collecting frames 8 can be stacked continuously, and then the materials can be collected centrally by forklift to improve work efficiency.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aluminum ingot conveying device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support platform (1) is rotatably connected to rollers (2) arranged at equal distances. Two triangular plates (3) are arranged above the support platform (1). The interior of each triangular plate (3) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (4). The left and right ends of each fixing rod (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform (1). The upper surface of each triangular plate (3) contacts a limiting rod (5). The left and right ends of each limiting rod (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support platform (1). The inner wall of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing plates ( 6), the upper surface of each of the fixed plates (6) is fixedly connected to springs (7) arranged at equal distances, the top of each of the springs (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding triangular plate (3), a collecting frame (8) is provided inside the support platform (1), the outer surface of each of the rotating rollers (2) is in contact with the bottom surface of the collecting frame (8), a cylinder (9) is provided below the collecting frame (8), the output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a push plate (10), the upper surface of the push plate (10) is in contact with the bottom surface of the collecting frame (8).

2. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six fixing frames (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1), and each of the fixing frames (11) is rotatably connected to a second rotating roller (12).

3. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the collecting frame (8) is in sliding contact with a stacking platform (13), the upper surface of the stacking platform (13) is fixedly connected with a second cylinder (14), the output end of the second cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a second push plate (15), and the bottom surface of the second push plate (15) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the stacking platform (13).

4. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the stacking platform (13) is fixedly connected to a conveying platform (16), the interior of the conveying platform (16) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (24), the front of the conveying platform (16) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (17), the interior of the conveying platform (16) is rotatably connected to two threaded rods (18), one end of each threaded rod (18) close to the protective cover (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (17), and the outer surface of each threaded rod (18) is connected to the internal thread of the limiting plate (24).

5. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each threaded rod (18) close to the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to a gear (19); a toothed belt (20) is provided inside the protective cover (17); and the outer surface of each gear (19) is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt (20).

6. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to a motor (21), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to an end of a corresponding threaded rod (18) close to the protective cover (17).

7. The aluminum ingot conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (22) and three guide rods (23) are arranged above the conveying platform (16), wherein the bottom surface of one of the vertical plates (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying platform (16), and the bottom surface of the other vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective cover (17), and both ends of each guide rod (23) are fixedly connected to a side surface of the corresponding vertical plate (22) close to each other, and the outer surface of each guide rod (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (24).

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