Dissolved air flotation deslagging equipment

By introducing the lower hopper, slag discharge shell and strike assembly into the dissolved air flotation equipment, the automatic separation and cleaning of slag is achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment needs to be regularly cleaned slag, and improving operational efficiency and equipment effect of use.

CN222250130UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27YIXING CHANGHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421056804.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dissolved gas air float equipment needs to clean the scum regularly during the filtration process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot directly discharge the scum, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A dissolved air floating slag discharge equipment was designed, using a lower hopper, slag discharge shell, belt filter and strike components. The automatic separation and cleaning of slag is achieved through the motor drive of the synchronous pulley and roller, and the rubber hammer protection is achieved. Filter to ensure cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic discharge of scum, saves time and effort, ensures the cleaning effect of the filter, and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses dissolved air flotation deslagging equipment which comprises a dissolved air flotation machine, a sludge tank is arranged in the dissolved air flotation machine, and a blanking hopper is fixedly mounted at an opening in the top of the sludge tank; one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine is fixedly connected with a deslagging shell, the deslagging shell is communicated with the sludge tank, and one side of the outer surface of the deslagging shell is fixedly provided with a shell; and a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the blanking hopper, the deslagging shell, the shell, the motor, the large synchronous belt wheel, the small synchronous belt wheel, the synchronous belt, the rotating shaft, the reciprocating assembly, the roller, the strip-shaped filter screen and the knocking assembly, after dross enters the sludge tank, solid-liquid separation is carried out through the strip-shaped filter screen, the separated dross is automatically discharged, time and labor are saved, and the operation is convenient. And the knocking assembly can be used for removing residues of the strip-shaped filter screen after the dross is discharged, so that the cleaning effect on the strip-shaped filter screen is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air flotation devices, in particular to dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] A flotation device is a device that uses gas buoyancy to suspend an object. Common applications include suspended liquid treatment in industrial production processes, sewage treatment, wastewater treatment, and cleaning of floating objects at sea. A flotation device usually includes a buoyancy chamber and a gas supply system. In the buoyancy chamber, gas is injected into the liquid to generate bubbles, which push the liquid up and float the suspended particles to the surface of the liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of separation and removal, thereby achieving solid-liquid and liquid-liquid separation.

[0003] The prior art publication number is CN220766579U, which is a vibrating automatic slag discharge device for a dissolved air flotation machine. The device comprises a dissolved air flotation machine, wherein an air flotation tank and a sludge tank are provided inside the dissolved air flotation machine, a dissolved air releaser is fixedly connected to the front end face of the dissolved air flotation machine, a sewage pipe and an outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the left and right end faces of the dissolved air flotation machine respectively, both the sewage pipe and the outlet pipe are connected to the air flotation tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sludge tank, and a barrier plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the air flotation tank.

[0004] During use, the scum is pushed into the sludge tank by the water ripples generated by vibration, and then filtered through the filter screen. The filtered water is sent to the dissolved air releaser through a water pump. In the actual operation process, the scum remains on the filter screen after being filtered. In order to ensure the use effect of the filter screen, it is necessary to clean it regularly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The scum cannot be discharged directly during filtering. For this reason, a dissolved air flotation slag removal device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model is a dissolved air flotation slag removal device proposed to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment, including a dissolved air flotation machine, a sludge tank is provided inside the dissolved air flotation machine, and a lower hopper is fixedly installed at the top opening of the sludge tank; a slag removal shell is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine, and the slag removal shell is communicated with the sludge tank, and an outer shell is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the slag removal shell; a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the shell, and a large synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley is meshed with the sleeve There is a synchronous belt, and a small synchronous pulley is meshed on the inner surface of the synchronous belt; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley, and the rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of the outer shell and extends into the slag discharge shell and rotates in a sealed manner with the slag discharge shell; a reciprocating component is installed between the small synchronous pulley and the outer shell; rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the sludge tank and the inner walls of both sides of the slag discharge shell, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to adjacent rollers, and a belt filter is commonly sleeved between the two rollers; a knocking component is installed inside the slag discharge shell, and the knocking component is connected to the reciprocating component.

[0007] Furthermore, the reciprocating component includes a disc, and the disc is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the outer shell, and the mounting shaft of the disc passes through the outer shell and is fixedly connected to a small synchronous pulley, a round rod is fixedly connected to an edge of one side of the outer surface of the disc, a return frame is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the return frame, and a gear is meshed at the bottom of the rack, which can drive the gear to reciprocate, which is beneficial to driving the knocking component to operate.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rack, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer shell. The sliding sleeve has a limiting effect on the rack, and can ensure the stability of the movement of the rack.

[0009] Furthermore, the striking assembly includes a main shaft, and the main shaft is fixedly connected to the gear. The main shaft passes through the inner wall of the outer shell and extends to the interior of the slag discharge shell and is rotatably connected thereto. Two rubber hammers are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft. The use of rubber hammers can avoid hard contact with the belt filter, thereby protecting the belt filter.

[0010] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is fitted on the top of the belt filter, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sludge tank, which can prevent the scum from falling through the side of the belt filter to the inner bottom of the sludge tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a dissolved air releaser is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine. The dissolved air releaser is one of the important components for the operation of the dissolved air flotation machine and is the basis for the operation of the dissolved air flotation machine.

[0012] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine, a fixed pipe is fixedly passed through the water pump and the dissolved air releaser, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the dissolved air flotation machine, and the connecting pipe is connected to the sludge tank, so that the filtered water can be transported to the dissolved air releaser.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] When the utility model is in use, the dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment, through the arranged lower hopper, slag removal shell, outer shell, motor, large synchronous pulley, small synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, rotating shaft, reciprocating component, roller, belt filter and knocking component, after the slag enters the sludge tank, is separated into solid and liquid through the belt filter, and the separated slag is automatically discharged, which saves time and labor, and the knocking component can remove the residue of the belt filter after the slag is discharged, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the belt filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 : A partial top view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 : The external sectional view of the utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0021] 1. Dissolved air flotation machine; 2. Dissolved air releaser; 3. Fixed pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Lower hopper; 7. Slag discharge shell; 8. Drum; 9. Sludge tank; 10. Belt filter; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. Main shaft; 13. Rubber hammer; 14. Large synchronous pulley; 15. Motor; 16. Synchronous belt; 17. Casing; 18. Small synchronous pulley; 19. Disc; 20. Return frame; 21. Round rod; 22. Sliding sleeve; 23. Gear; 24. Rack; 25. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it relates to a dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment, including a dissolved air flotation machine 1, a sludge tank 9 is opened inside the dissolved air flotation machine 1, a lower hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the top opening of the sludge tank 9, a slag removal shell 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine 1, and the slag removal shell 7 is connected to the sludge tank 9, a shell 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the slag removal shell 7, and the setting of the lower hopper 6 is conducive to the concentrated falling of slag.

[0024] A motor 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell 17, and a large synchronous pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 15. A synchronous belt 16 is meshed and sleeved on the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley 14, and a small synchronous pulley 18 is meshed on the inner surface of the synchronous belt 16. A rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley 14, and the rotating shaft 25 passes through the outer wall of the shell 17 and extends into the slag discharge shell 7 and rotates in a sealed manner with the slag discharge shell 7. The large synchronous pulley 14 drives the small synchronous pulley 18 to rotate, which has a speed-increasing effect.

[0025] A reciprocating assembly is installed between the small synchronous pulley 18 and the outer shell 17. The reciprocating assembly includes a disc 19, and the disc 19 is rotatably installed on an inner wall of one side of the outer shell 17. The mounting shaft of the disc 19 passes through the outer shell 17 and is fixedly connected to the small synchronous pulley 18. A round rod 21 is fixedly connected to an edge of one side of the outer surface of the disc 19. A return frame 20 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 21. A rack 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the return frame 20. A gear 23 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the rack 24. A sleeve 22 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the rack 24, and the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 17. When the disc 19 rotates, the disc 19 can drive the return frame 20 to move back and forth through the round rod 21, and the return frame 20 drives the rack 24 to move back and forth along the sleeve 22, thereby driving the gear 23 to rotate.

[0026] The inner walls on both sides of the sludge tank 9 and the inner walls on both sides of the sludge discharge shell 7 are rotatably connected with rollers 8, and the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rollers 8, and a belt filter 10 is commonly sleeved between the two rollers 8. A U-shaped frame 11 is fitted on the top of the belt filter 10, and the U-shaped frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sludge tank 9. The two rollers 8 can cooperate to drive the belt filter 10 to move, and the U-shaped frame 11 fits with the belt filter 10, which can prevent the scum from falling into the inner bottom of the sludge tank 9 through both sides of the belt filter 10.

[0027] A knocking assembly is installed inside the slag discharge shell 7, and the knocking assembly is connected to the reciprocating assembly. The knocking assembly includes a main shaft 12, and the main shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the gear 23. The main shaft 12 passes through the inner wall of the outer shell 17 and extends to the inside of the slag discharge shell 7 and is rotatably connected thereto. Two rubber hammers 13 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft 12. The reciprocating assembly can drive the main shaft 12 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the main shaft 12 drives the two rubber hammers 13 to swing reciprocatingly, so as to knock on the belt filter 10.

[0028] A dissolved air releaser 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine 1, and a water pump 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine 1. A fixed pipe 3 is fixedly passed through the water pump 4 and the dissolved air releaser 2. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the water pump 4 and the dissolved air flotation machine 1, and the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the sludge tank 9. The water pump 4 can transport the filtered water at the bottom of the sludge tank 9 to the dissolved air releaser 2 for use.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, a vibration device is installed on the inner wall of the dissolved air flotation machine 1. The water ripples generated by the vibration device push the scum into the lower hopper 6, and then fall into the belt filter 10 in the sludge tank 9. The belt filter 10 filters the scum, and the liquid falls to the inner bottom of the sludge tank 9. The scum is blocked at the top of the belt filter 10. The motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives the large synchronous pulley 14 to rotate. The large synchronous pulley 14 drives the roller 8 connected to it to rotate through the rotating shaft 25. The two rollers 8 can cooperate to drive the belt filter 10 to move, and the belt filter 10 drives the scum on its top to move. When the scum moves to the belt filter 10 At the return-shaped turning point, it falls under the action of gravity and is discharged through the slag discharge shell 7. At the same time, the large synchronous pulley 14 drives the small synchronous pulley 18 to rotate through the synchronous belt 16, and the small synchronous pulley 18 drives the disc 19 to rotate. The disc 19 drives the return frame 20 to move back and forth through the round rod 21, and the return frame 20 drives the rack 24 to move back and forth along the sliding sleeve 22, so as to drive the gear 23 to rotate back and forth, and the gear 23 drives the main shaft 12 to rotate back and forth. The main shaft 12 drives the two rubber hammers 13 to swing back and forth, which can knock the belt filter 10, and further clean the belt filter 10. The cleaned slag is discharged through the slag discharge shell 7.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dissolved air flotation slag removal device, comprising a dissolved air flotation machine (1), characterized in that: A sludge tank (9) is provided inside the dissolved air flotation machine (1), and a lower hopper (6) is fixedly installed at the top opening of the sludge tank (9); A slag discharge shell (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine (1), and the slag discharge shell (7) is connected to the sludge tank (9), and an outer shell (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the slag discharge shell (7); A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the housing (17); a driving end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a large synchronous pulley (14); a synchronous belt (16) is meshedly sleeved on the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley (14); and a small synchronous pulley (18) is meshedly sleeved on the inner surface of the synchronous belt (16); A rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the large synchronous pulley (14), and the rotating shaft (25) penetrates the outer wall of the outer shell (17) and extends into the slag discharge shell (7) and rotates in a sealed manner with the slag discharge shell (7); A reciprocating assembly is installed between the small synchronous pulley (18) and the housing (17); The inner walls on both sides of the sludge tank (9) and the inner walls on both sides of the slag discharge shell (7) are rotatably connected with rollers (8), and the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the adjacent rollers (8), and a belt filter (10) is commonly sleeved between the two rollers (8); A knocking assembly is installed inside the slag discharge shell (7), and the knocking assembly is connected to the reciprocating assembly.

2. A dissolved air flotation slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly comprises a disc (19), and the disc (19) is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the housing (17), and a mounting shaft of the disc (19) is arranged to penetrate the housing (17) and is fixedly connected to a small synchronous pulley (18), a round rod (21) is fixedly connected to an edge of one side of the outer surface of the disc (19), a return frame (20) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (21), a rack (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the return frame (20), and a gear (23) is meshedly connected to the bottom of the rack (24).

3. A dissolved air flotation slag removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rack (24) is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (22), and the sliding sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (17).

4. A dissolved air flotation slag removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The striking assembly comprises a main shaft (12), and the main shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a gear (23). The main shaft (12) passes through the inner wall of the outer shell (17), extends to the inside of the slag discharge shell (7) and is rotatably connected thereto. Two rubber hammers (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the main shaft (12).

5. The dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (11) is fitted on the top of the belt-shaped filter screen (10), and the U-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sludge tank (9).

6. The dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dissolved air releaser (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine (1).

7. The dissolved air flotation slag removal equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water pump (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the dissolved air flotation machine (1); a fixed pipe (3) is fixedly connected between the water pump (4) and the dissolved air releaser (2); a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the water pump (4) and the dissolved air flotation machine (1); and the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the sludge tank (9).

Citation Information

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