Anti-blocking variable-gap water cap

By designing a variable gap water cap with adjustable gap width, the problem of resin blockage in the water treatment system is solved, and the backwashing effect is improved, ensuring the outflow of fine crushed resin and the retention of qualified resins.

CN222250164UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANXI SHIJI PILOT POWER SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420970059.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the water treatment ion exchange system, fine crushing resins can easily block the gaps in the traditional water cap during the backwashing process, resulting in a decrease in the backwash flow rate and the equipment holding pressure, affecting the backwashing effect.

Method used

A anti-blocking-type gap-changing water cap is designed, and a hollow structure is formed through a multi-section wire-wound filter barrel. The gap width can be adjusted to ensure that the fine crushed resin can pass while the qualified resin cannot pass. It uses stainless steel wire-wound and ring-shaped slot structures. Stable connection and avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of resin blockage, ensures the stability and effect of the backwash flow rate, ensures that the fine crushed resin flows out while the qualified resin does not flow out, and improves the backwash effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking variable-gap water cap, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment systems. The water cap is used in a water treatment ion exchange system filled with resin particles and comprises multiple sections of wire winding filter screen cylinders, the multiple sections of wire winding filter screen cylinders are sequentially connected in series through fixing sections to form a hollow water cap structure, one end of the water cap structure is connected with a water cap upper cover, and the other end of the water cap structure is connected with a water cap fixing piece of a hollow structure; the winding wire filter screen cylinder is formed by winding winding wires at certain intervals; the intervals of the winding wires on the multiple sections of winding wire filter screen cylinders are sequentially reduced in the direction from the water cap fixing piece to the water cap upper cover, and the intervals of the winding wires on the winding wire filter screen cylinders located outside the backwashing drainage pipeline are smaller than the particle size of complete resin particles and are larger than the particle size of broken small resin needing to be discharged at the same time; according to the utility model, the problem that fine broken resin blocks the wire winding water cap in the backwashing process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment systems, in particular to an anti-blocking type variable gap water cap. Background Art

[0002] The resin in the cation bed, anion bed and mixed bed of the water treatment ion exchange system often contains some small and broken resin particles. During the backwash process, the qualified resin is in the middle and lower part of the bed, and the small and broken resin particles will be adsorbed to the wire-wrapped water cap of the backwash pipe with the water flow. In order to prevent the resin from running out, the gap of the traditional water cap is small and the width of the gap is fixed. The small and broken resin will block the gap of the water cap, making the backwash flow smaller or even almost zero, thereby causing the equipment to be pressurized and the backwash effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes an anti-blocking type variable gap water cap, solving the problem of fine broken resin blocking the wire-wrapped water cap during the backwashing process.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0005] A blocking-proof variable gap water cap, used in a water treatment ion exchange system containing resin particles, comprises a multi-section wire-wound filter cylinder, the multi-section wire-wound filter cylinders are connected in series in sequence through fixed sections to form a hollow water cap structure, one end of the water cap structure is connected to a water cap upper cover, and the other end of the water cap structure is connected to a water cap fixing part of a hollow structure; the wire-wound filter cylinder is formed by winding wires at a certain interval;

[0006] One end of the water cap structure connected to the water cap fixing piece extends into the backwash drainage pipe, and a fixing structure is provided at the end of the backwash drainage pipe, and the fixing structure is connected to the fixing joint to connect the water cap structure to the backwash drainage pipe;

[0007] The spacing of the wires on the multi-section wire-wound filter cylinder decreases successively from the water cap fixing part to the water cap upper cover, and the spacing of the wires on the wire-wound filter cylinder located outside the backwash drainage pipe is smaller than the particle size of the complete resin particles, and larger than the particle size of the broken small resins that need to be discharged.

[0008] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the fixing joint, and the fixing structure is an annular block protruding relative to the inner wall of the backwash drainage pipe, and the annular block is buckled in the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the water cap upper cover has a closed spherical surface, and the water cap upper cover and the water cap lower cover are both sealed and connected to the water cap structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the wire-wound filter cylinder is welded to the fixed node.

[0011] Furthermore, the water cap fixing piece is connected to the adjacent wire-wound filter screen cylinder via a fixing node.

[0012] Furthermore, the winding wire is made of stainless steel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] The utility model has a variable gap water cap with a structure of various gap widths, which can be adjusted to a required gap width according to the resin particle size and fixed thereto. During the backwashing process, the fine and broken resin will be washed away from the corresponding gap with the water flow, thereby avoiding blockage.

[0015] The utility model solves the problem that the traditional wire-wound water cap of the ion exchanger in the water treatment system is easily blocked by fine broken resin during the backwash process. The fine broken resin flows out through the part where the gap width is larger than its particle size, and the qualified resin does not flow out, thereby achieving the best backwash effect of the resin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking type variable gap water cap of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the anti-blocking variable gap water cap and the pipeline of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1-wire-wound filter cylinder; 2-fixing section; 3-water cap upper cover; 4-water cap fixing piece; 6-wire-wound; 7-backwash drainage pipe; 8-fixing structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment provides an anti-blocking variable gap water cap, comprising three sections of wire-wound filter cylinders 1, which are connected in series in sequence through fixed sections 2 to form a hollow water cap structure, one end of the water cap structure is connected to the water cap upper cover 3, and the other end of the water cap structure is connected to the hollow water cap fixing member 4; the water cap fixing member 4 is a hollow tube, and one end of the water cap structure connected to the water cap fixing member 4 extends into the backwash drainage pipe 7, and the water cap fixing member 4 is connected to the backwash drainage pipe 7; the water cap fixing member 4 is used to stabilize the overall structure of the water cap.

[0022] The wire-wound filter screen cylinder 1 is a cylindrical cavity structure formed by winding wires 6 made of stainless steel at a certain interval, and a certain gap is left between the wires 6 to allow water to flow through the gap.

[0023] A fixing structure 8 is provided at the end of the backwash drainage pipe 7 , and the fixing structure 8 is connected to the fixing section 2 so that the water cap structure is connected to the backwash drainage pipe 7 .

[0024] From the water cap fixing part 4 to the water cap upper cover 3, the spacing between the wire wraps 6 on the three-section wire wrap filter cylinder 1 decreases successively; the size of the spacing is set according to the resin particle size, so that the spacing between the wire wraps 6 on the wire wrap filter cylinder 1 located outside the backwash drainage pipe 7 is smaller than the particle size of the complete resin particles, and larger than the particle size of the broken small resin that needs to be discharged.

[0025] In this embodiment, the water cap structure is welded to the fixing section 2, and an annular groove is provided on the fixing section 2. The fixing structure 8 is an annular block protruding relative to the inner wall of the backwash drainage pipe 7, and the annular block is buckled in the groove.

[0026] In this embodiment, the water cap upper cover 3 has a closed spherical surface, and the water cap upper cover 3 is sealed and connected to the water cap structure. The water cap fixing member 4 is connected to the adjacent wire-wound filter screen cylinder 1 through a fixing section 2.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] The variable gap water cap installed in the ion exchange system has one end of its water cap fixing part 4 extending into the backwash drainage pipe 7, and is connected by snapping with the annular clamping block on the backwash drainage pipe 7 through the annular clamping groove on the outer wall of the fixing section 2. The wire-wound filter cylinder 1 located in the middle is arranged outside the backwash drainage pipe 7, and the spacing between the wires 6 on the middle wire-wound filter cylinder 1 is smaller than the particle size of the complete resin particles, and larger than the particle size of the broken small resins to be discharged. The water with the fine broken resin flows from the side wall of the middle wire-wound filter cylinder 1 through the gaps between the wires 6 directly from the overall hollow structure into the backwash drainage pipe 7; and then is discharged from the equipment through the backwash drainage pipe 7. In this process, the fine broken resin flows out through the gaps between the wires 6 of the middle wire-wound filter cylinder 1, and the qualified resin does not flow out, which solves the problem of the water cap being blocked by the broken small resin.

[0029] The water cap structure connected to the multi-section wire-wound filter cylinder 1 can also be connected at an appropriate position according to actual conditions to be suitable for resin environments with various particle sizes.

[0030] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with a specific preferred implementation method. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the utility model are limited to this. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, they can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the utility model, which should be regarded as belonging to the utility model and the scope of patent protection determined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking variable gap water cap, used in a water treatment ion exchange system containing resin particles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a multi-section wire-wound filter cylinder (1), wherein the multi-section wire-wound filter cylinder (1) is sequentially connected in series via a fixing section (2) to form a hollow water cap structure, one end of the water cap structure is connected to a water cap upper cover (3), and the other end of the water cap structure is connected to a water cap fixing member (4) of a hollow structure; the wire-wound filter cylinder (1) is formed by winding wires (6) at a certain interval; One end of the water cap structure connected to the water cap fixing member (4) extends into the backwash drainage pipe (7); a fixing structure (8) is provided at the end of the backwash drainage pipe (7); the fixing structure (8) is connected to the fixing section (2) so that the water cap structure is connected to the backwash drainage pipe (7); The spacing of the wire wraps (6) on the multi-section wire wrap filter cylinder (1) decreases in sequence from the water cap fixing member (4) to the water cap upper cover (3), and the spacing of the wire wraps (6) on the wire wrap filter cylinder (1) located outside the backwash drainage pipe (7) is smaller than the particle size of the complete resin particles and larger than the particle size of the broken small resin particles to be discharged.

2. The anti-blocking variable gap water cap according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing section (2) is provided with an annular clamping groove, and the fixing structure (8) is an annular clamping block protruding relative to the inner wall of the backwash drainage pipe (7), and the annular clamping block is buckled in the clamping groove.

3. The anti-blocking variable gap water cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cap upper cover (3) has a closed spherical surface, and the water cap upper cover (3) is sealedly connected to the water cap structure.

4. The anti-blocking variable gap water cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-wound filter cylinder (1) is welded to the fixing node (2).

5. The anti-blocking variable gap water cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cap fixing member (4) is connected to the adjacent wire-wound filter screen cylinder (1) via a fixing joint (2).

6. The anti-blocking variable gap water cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire wrap (6) is made of stainless steel.