Grout masonry slope protection water guide structure

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of slope protection engineering, and provides a grouted rubble slope protection water guide structure which comprises a plurality of settling tanks arranged on a grouted rubble slope protection body and used for settling silt. The assembling groove is formed in the grouted rubble slope protection body; the water guide pipe is fixed on one side of the settling tank and is used for guiding water into the assembling tank; the detachable water guide groove is assembled in the assembling groove and is used for draining water; the heat conducting seat is fixed at the bottom of the water chute; a plurality of heating pipes for conveying heating to melt ice and snow are arranged on the heat conducting seat; and the filtering mechanism is arranged in the settling tank and the water chute and is used for filtering impurities. According to the mortar masonry slope protection water guide structure, water flow can be effectively guided and controlled, and concentrated scouring and damage of the water flow to the slope protection are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection engineering, in particular to a mortar-laid stone slope protection water diversion structure. Background Art

[0002] Mortared stone slope protection is a slope protection engineering technology, which mainly uses block stones and cement and other materials, fixed on the slope at a certain angle to achieve the purpose of slope protection, prevention of debris flow, landslide and other natural disasters; mortared stone slope protection has the advantages of resistance to wind erosion, water erosion, high compressive strength, etc., and is an important protective measure.

[0003] However, traditional mortar-stone slope protection structures often cannot effectively guide water flow, resulting in concentrated scouring of water on the slope protection, causing damage to the slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a mortar-laid stone slope protection water diversion structure, aiming to solve the problem that the existing mortar-laid stone slope protection structure cannot effectively guide water flow, resulting in concentrated scouring of the water flow on the slope protection, causing damage to the slope protection.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a mortar-stone slope protection water guide structure comprises: a plurality of sedimentation troughs arranged on a mortar-stone slope protection body for settling sediment; an assembly trough arranged on the mortar-stone slope protection body; a water guide pipe fixed on one side of the sedimentation trough for guiding water into the assembly trough; a detachable water guide trough assembled in the assembly trough for drainage; a heat-conducting seat fixed at the bottom of the water guide trough, on which a plurality of heating pipes for conveying warm air to melt ice and snow are arranged; and a filtering mechanism arranged in the sedimentation trough and the water guide trough for filtering impurities.

[0006] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes: a lifting and detachable filter cartridge and a filter basket respectively arranged in the sedimentation tank and the water guide groove; a plurality of hanging rings respectively fixed on the top of the filter cartridge and the filter basket; and limiting columns respectively fixed on the filter cartridge and the filter basket for limiting positioning.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of detachable cover plates are provided on the top of the water guide groove, a plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the cover plates, and a gripping groove is also provided on the cover plates.

[0008] Preferably, an overflow trough is provided between the connected sedimentation tanks, and both ends of the overflow trough are higher than the upper surface of the filter cartridge.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the heat-conducting seat, and the plurality of arc grooves are adapted to the corresponding heating pipes. Limit blocks for limiting the filter cartridge are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and the limit blocks are provided with through holes adapted to the limit columns.

[0010] Preferably, a groove for limiting the cover plate is formed at the top of the water guide groove, and a limiting strip is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cover plate, and the bottom end of the limiting strip extends into the groove.

[0011] Preferably, an outer protrusion for limiting the water guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the assembly groove, and a sealing gasket is provided on the upper surface of the outer protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, a drain outlet is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank, the drain outlet is matched with the water inlet end of the water guide pipe, and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe extends to a side close to the water guide tank.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the mortar-laid stone slope protection and water diversion structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By adding components such as sedimentation troughs, assembly troughs and water pipes, the water flow is effectively guided and controlled, avoiding concentrated scouring and damage to the slope protection by water flow, improving the stability of the slope protection, and helping to maintain the integrity and functionality of the slope protection; secondly, the introduction of detachable water guide troughs and filtering mechanisms enables the structure to easily cope with the problems of rain and snow icing and impurity filtration. These components not only facilitate cleaning and maintenance, but also effectively protect the slope protection from damage caused by freezing and thawing of ice and snow and accumulation of impurities; the integrated design of the heat conductor and the heating pipe further enhances the practicality of the mechanism in cold seasons; by melting ice and snow, this design effectively prevents freezing and thawing damage to the slope protection by ice and snow, and improves the durability of the slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mortar-laid stone slope protection and water diversion structure provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter cartridge in the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. mortar-laid stone slope protection body; 2. sedimentation trough; 3. assembly trough; 4. water guide pipe; 5. water guide trough; 6. heat transfer seat; 7. heating pipe; 8. filter cartridge; 9. filter basket; 10. lifting ring; 11. limiting column; 12. cover plate; 13. leakage hole; 14. overflow trough; 15. limiting block; 16. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a mortar-laid stone slope protection water diversion structure, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the water-conducting structure of the mortar-stone slope protection includes: a plurality of sedimentation troughs 2 arranged on the mortar-stone slope protection body 1 for settling sediment; an assembly trough 3 arranged on the mortar-stone slope protection body 1; a water-conducting pipe 4 fixed on one side of the sedimentation trough 2 for guiding water into the assembly trough 3; a detachable water-conducting trough 5 assembled in the assembly trough 3 for drainage; a heat-conducting seat 6 fixed at the bottom of the water-conducting trough 5, on which a plurality of heating pipes 7 for conveying warm air to melt ice and snow are arranged; and a filtering mechanism arranged in the sedimentation trough 2 and the water-conducting trough 5 for filtering impurities.

[0022] It should be noted that traditional mortar-stone slope protection structures usually use block stones and cement and other materials, fixed on the slope surface at a certain angle to prevent natural disasters such as soil erosion and landslides. However, due to the design and material selection of this structure, it often cannot effectively guide water flow, resulting in concentrated scouring of water on the slope protection, thereby damaging the slope protection. This concentrated scouring will lead to the destruction and collapse of the slope protection, further exacerbating the risk of soil erosion and landslides;

[0023] In this embodiment, by setting the sedimentation trough 2 on the main body of the mortar-made stone slope protection, the structure can settle the silt flowing through the slope protection, so that the speed of the water flow is slowed down when passing through, thereby reducing the scouring and siltation of the slope protection by the silt; the design of the assembly trough 3 and the water guide pipe 4 enables the water flowing out of the sedimentation trough 2 to be effectively guided to the water guide trough 5 for discharge. This design avoids the disorderly flow of water on the slope protection, reduces the direct scouring of the slope protection by the water flow, and thus protects the stability of the slope protection; the detachable design of the water guide trough 5 is also convenient for maintenance and replacement, reducing the maintenance cost of long-term use; the setting of the heat conductive seat 6 and the heating pipe 7 can melt the ice and snow accumulated in the water guide trough 5 by transmitting warm air in cold seasons, prevent the accumulation of ice and snow on the slope protection and cause pressure on the slope protection, and facilitate smooth drainage. This design not only improves the durability of the slope protection, but also extends the service life of the slope protection; the design of the filtering mechanism also takes into account easy cleaning and replacement to ensure its long-term effective filtering function.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the filtering mechanism includes: a lifting and detachable filter cartridge 8 and a filter basket 9 respectively arranged in the sedimentation tank 2 and the water guide tank 5; a plurality of hanging rings 10 respectively fixed on the top of the filter cartridge 8 and the filter basket 9; and a limiting column 11 respectively fixed on the filter cartridge 8 and the filter basket 9 for limiting positioning.

[0025] In this embodiment, the provision of the lifting and detachable filter cartridge 8 and the filter basket 9 can filter out impurities such as dead grass and leaves; the design of the lifting ring 10 makes the filter mechanism more labor-saving and efficient during the installation and disassembly process, while also reducing the risk of damage to the filter mechanism due to improper operation; the provision of the limit column further enhances the stability of the filter mechanism.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of detachable cover plates 12 are provided on the top of the water guide groove 5, a plurality of water leakage holes 13 are opened on the cover plates 12, and a gripping groove is also provided on the cover plates 12.

[0027] In this embodiment, the design of the detachable cover 12 allows the user to disassemble it as needed. This flexibility makes the operation simple and quick when maintenance, cleaning or replacement of the water gutter 5 is required. At the same time, the cover 12 also prevents external debris or small animals from accidentally entering the water gutter 5, keeping the water gutter 5 clean and unobstructed; a number of drainage holes 13 opened on the cover ensure that even when the cover 12 is closed, water can still flow smoothly into the water gutter 5, and the gripping groove provides a convenient gripping point for the user, making it easier and more stable to operate when opening or closing the cover, reducing the risk of damaging the cover or the water gutter due to improper operation.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an overflow trough 14 is provided between the connected sedimentation tanks 2 , and both ends of the overflow trough 14 are higher than the upper surface of the filter cartridge 8 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the setting of the overflow trough 14 allows the excess water to flow smoothly into the adjacent sedimentation tank or the next level treatment system when the water level in the sedimentation tank is too high, rather than overflowing onto the slope protection surface to cause scouring or siltation. This design effectively prevents water flow problems caused by insufficient treatment capacity of a single sedimentation tank, and ensures the continuity and stability of the entire water guide structure.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the heat-conducting seat 6, and the plurality of arc grooves are adapted to the corresponding heating pipes 7. Limit blocks 15 for limiting the filter cartridge 8 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 2, and the limit blocks 15 are provided with through holes adapted to the limit columns 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of arc grooves on the heat-conducting seat 6 are matched with the corresponding heating pipes 7. This design ensures that the heating pipes 7 can fit tightly on the heat-conducting seat 6, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency. At the same time, the arc grooves also fix the heating pipes 7, preventing the heating pipes 7 from being displaced or falling off during use. Through the cooperation of the limit block 15 and the through hole, the filter cartridge 8 can be stably fixed in the sedimentation tank 2, preventing displacement due to water flow impact or other external forces.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a groove 16 for limiting the cover plate 12 is opened on the top of the water guide groove 5, and a limiting strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate 12, and the bottom end of the limiting strip extends into the groove 16.

[0033] In this embodiment, the design of the groove 16 and the limit strip also simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the cover plate 12. The user only needs to align the cover plate with the groove at the top of the water channel 5, and then gently press it down to allow the limit strip to smoothly fit into the groove and complete the installation of the cover plate. When disassembling, the cover plate 12 can be easily removed from the water channel 5 by simply reversing the operation. This convenient installation and disassembly method not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the difficulty of operation, making the entire water guide structure easier to maintain and manage. At the same time, this design also avoids water leakage or structural damage caused by accidental movement of the cover plate 12, and is also conducive to keeping the inside of the water channel 5 clean and unobstructed.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an outer protrusion for limiting the water guide groove 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove 3, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the upper surface of the outer protrusion.

[0035] In this embodiment, the provision of the outer convex portion can effectively prevent the water guide groove 5 from being displaced or falling off due to external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the water guide groove 5 during use. The provision of the sealing gasket further improves the sealing between the water guide groove 5 and the assembly groove 3. The sealing gasket can effectively fill the tiny gap between the water guide groove 5 and the assembly groove 3 to prevent water from seeping out of the gap, thereby ensuring the water guide efficiency and service life of the entire water guide structure. In addition, the sealing gasket also has a certain buffering effect, which can absorb part of the external force impact and protect the water guide groove 5 and the assembly groove 3 from damage.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the sedimentation tank 2, and the drain outlet is adapted to the water inlet end of the water pipe 4, and the water outlet end of the water pipe extends to a side close to the water channel 5.

[0037] In this embodiment, the position and size of the drain outlet are carefully designed so that when the water level in the sedimentation tank 2 reaches a certain height, excess water can be quickly and smoothly discharged through the drain outlet. This design effectively prevents overflow or blockage caused by excessively high water levels in the sedimentation tank 2, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the entire water guide structure. The water inlet end of the water pipe 4 is matched with the drain outlet to ensure that the water flow can smoothly flow into the water pipe 4, and the water outlet end of the water pipe 4 extends to a side close to the water guide trough 5. This layout enables the water flow guided by the water pipe 4 to accurately flow into the water guide trough 5, and then be discharged in an orderly manner through the subsequent water guide trough 5. This design not only reduces the loss and waste of water flow, but also improves the water guide efficiency.

[0038] In summary, the mortar-stone slope protection water diversion structure provided by the technical solution realizes the effective guidance and control of water flow by adding components such as sedimentation trough 2, assembly trough 3, water guide pipe, detachable water guide trough 5, heat conductive seat 6 and heating pipe 7, thereby preventing the concentrated erosion and damage of water flow to the slope protection; at the same time, the structure also takes into account the filtering problems of rain, snow, ice and impurities in cold seasons, and provides all-round protection for the slope protection. This innovative design not only improves the stability and durability of the slope protection, but also reduces the maintenance cost, providing a strong guarantee for the long-term safe use of the slope protection.

[0039] Compared with the related art, by adding components such as the sedimentation trough 2, the assembly trough 3 and the water pipe 4, the water flow is effectively guided and controlled, the concentrated scouring and damage of the water flow to the slope protection is avoided, the stability of the slope protection is improved, and it is also helpful to maintain the integrity and functionality of the slope protection; secondly, the introduction of the detachable water guide trough 5 and the filtering mechanism enables the present structure to easily cope with the problems of rain and snow icing and impurity filtering. These components not only facilitate cleaning and maintenance, but also effectively protect the slope protection from damage caused by freezing and thawing of ice and snow and accumulation of impurities; the integrated design of the heat conductive seat 6 and the heating pipe 7 further enhances the practicality of the present mechanism in cold seasons; by melting ice and snow, this design effectively prevents freezing and thawing damage to the slope protection by ice and snow, and improves the durability of the slope protection.

[0040] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0041] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mortar-stone slope protection water diversion structure, characterized in that: include: A plurality of sedimentation tanks (2) arranged on the mortar-stone slope protection body (1) for settling silt; An assembly groove (3) provided on the mortar-laid stone slope protection body (1); A water guide pipe (4) fixed on one side of the sedimentation tank (2) and used for guiding water into the assembly tank (3); A detachable water guide groove (5) assembled in the assembly groove (3) for drainage; A heat-conducting seat (6) fixed at the bottom of the water-conducting groove (5), wherein a plurality of heating pipes (7) for conveying warm air to melt ice and snow are arranged on the heat-conducting seat (6); A filtering mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation tank (2) and the water guide tank (5) for filtering impurities.

2. The mortar-stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises: A liftable and detachable filter cartridge (8) and a filter basket (9) respectively arranged in the sedimentation tank (2) and the water guide tank (5); A plurality of hanging rings (10) respectively fixed on the top of the filter cylinder (8) and the filter basket (9); Limiting posts (11) are respectively fixed on the filter cartridge (8) and the filter basket (9) for limiting position.

3. The mortar-laid stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of detachable cover plates (12) are arranged on the top of the water guide groove (5), a plurality of water leakage holes (13) are opened on the cover plates (12), and a gripping groove is also arranged on the cover plates (12).

4. The mortar-stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An overflow trough (14) is provided between the connected sedimentation troughs (2), and both ends of the overflow trough (14) are higher than the upper surface of the filter cartridge (8).

5. The mortar-laid stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-conducting seat (6) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, which are matched with the corresponding heating pipes (7); a limit block (15) for limiting the position of the filter cartridge (8) is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (2); and a through hole matched with the limit column (11) is provided on the limit block (15).

6. The mortar-stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove (16) for limiting the position of the cover plate (12) is provided at the top of the water guide groove (5), and a limiting strip is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cover plate (12), the bottom end of the limiting strip extending into the groove (16).

7. The mortar-stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer convex portion for limiting the position of the water guide groove (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove (3), and a sealing gasket is arranged on the upper surface of the outer convex portion.

8. The mortar-laid stone slope protection and water diversion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage outlet is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank (2), and the drainage outlet is matched with the water inlet end of the water guide pipe (4), and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe extends to a side close to the water guide tank (5).

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