Semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device

By designing the detachable assembly structure and drive components of the semi-automatic cleaning steel formwork device, the problems of inconvenient portability and easy damage to the cleaning components in the prior art are solved, and convenient assembly, disassembly and efficient cleaning are achieved.

CN222253147UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA ENERGY ENG GRP TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323376125.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing steel formwork cleaning devices are integrated structures, which are inconvenient when carrying, and the cleaning components are easily damaged, making it difficult to quickly disassemble and replace.

Method used

A semi-automatic steel formwork device is designed, adopting a detachable assembly structure, including support rods, handlebars, mounting rods, protective frames, cleaning components and drive components. The cleaning brushes and motor-driven cleaning discs are achieved quickly. Assemble and disassemble for easy portability and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient assembly, disassembly and carry the device, extends the service life of the cleaning components, and improves the cleaning efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device comprises a supporting rod, a handle rod is detachably installed on the top of the supporting rod through a connecting base, an installation rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the supporting rod through an installation base, a protection frame is hinged to the bottom of the installation rod, a cleaning assembly is detachably installed in the protection frame, and the cleaning assembly is connected with a driving assembly. The top of the mounting rod penetrates into the mounting seat, inserting holes are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall, penetrating into the mounting seat, of the mounting rod, a rotating rod is mounted on the front face of the mounting seat, a hand wheel is connected to the outer end of the rotating rod, a rotating block is connected to the inner end of the rotating rod, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the rotating block, connecting rods are hinged into the mounting grooves, and moving rods are hinged to the other ends of the connecting rods. A limiting inserting rod is arranged at the end, close to the mounting rod, of the moving rod and faces the inserting hole, a sliding block is arranged at the other end of the moving rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting base, and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove. According to the utility model, the components are convenient to assemble and disassemble, and are more convenient to carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and reusing steel templates, in particular to a semi-automatic steel template cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, a large number of steel formworks are needed. The steel formworks are spliced ​​or combined to form flat or convex or concave cavities corresponding to the shapes of concrete floor slabs, columns, beams and other components. Then, concrete is poured inside the cavity. After the concrete solidifies, the steel formworks are removed to quickly obtain concrete components. Steel formworks are widely used in the construction process.

[0003] Usually, steel formwork needs to be reused during construction, so the surface of the steel formwork needs to be cleaned and maintained after one use. The main task of cleaning is to remove impurities on the surface of the steel formwork and brush the surface with oil after cleaning, so that the steel formwork can be used more conveniently in the subsequent use. However, most of the devices for cleaning steel formwork are integrated structures, which are inconvenient to carry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a semi-automatic steel template cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A semi-automatic steel template cleaning device comprises a support rod, a handle rod is detachably mounted on the top of the support rod through a connecting seat, a mounting rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the support rod through a mounting seat, a protective frame is hinged at the bottom of the mounting rod, a cleaning assembly is detachably mounted inside the protective frame, the cleaning assembly is connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged inside the protective frame;

[0007] The top of the mounting rod passes through the mounting seat, and the left and right side walls where the mounting rod passes through the mounting seat are symmetrically provided with insertion holes. A rotating rod is installed on the front of the mounting seat, the outer end of the rotating rod is connected to a hand wheel and the inner end is connected to a rotating block, and mounting grooves are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the rotating block, and a connecting rod is hinged in the mounting groove through a first pin shaft, and moving rods are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the mounting seat, and two hinged plates are provided on the side of the moving rod facing the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged between the two hinged plates through a second pin shaft, and a limiting plug rod is provided on the end of the moving rod close to the mounting rod facing the insertion hole, and a slider is provided at the other end of the moving rod, and a slide groove is provided on the inside of the mounting seat, and the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a horizontal plate fixed on the inner wall of the protective frame, two cleaning disk rotating shafts are installed on the horizontal plate, an n-shaped frame is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning disk rotating shaft, an inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate is inserted into the n-shaped frame, a cleaning brush is installed at the bottom of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate, the cleaning brush is exposed from the bottom of the n-shaped frame, protective boxes are provided outside the two side walls of the n-shaped frame, locking rods are inserted into the protective box, one end of the locking rod is inserted into the n-shaped frame, and the other end of the locking rod is inserted out of the protective box and is connected to a plug-in handle, slots are provided at the upper ends of the two side walls of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate corresponding to the locking rods, a baffle is provided on the locking rod, the baffle is located at one end of the protective box close to the n-shaped frame, a spring is provided between the baffle and the inner wall of the protective box, and the spring sleeve is arranged outside the locking rod.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a rotating rod fixed on the inner wall of the protective frame, a first bevel gear is provided on the rotating rod corresponding to the cleaning disk rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is provided on the cleaning disk rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed and installed with the second bevel gear; the driving assembly also includes a driving motor fixed between the inner walls of the protective frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically arranged downward and connected to the driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear is provided in the middle of the rotating rod, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed and installed.

[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the components of the utility model are easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be more convenient when carried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support rod, the handle rod and the connecting seat;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection frame;

[0015] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly;

[0016] Figure 6 It is the arrangement relationship diagram of two inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plates of the cleaning assembly;

[0017] In the figure: 1-support rod; 2-handle rod; 3-connecting seat; 4-mounting seat; 5-mounting rod; 6-protective frame; 7-cleaning assembly; 8-driving assembly; 9-jack; 10-rotating rod; 11-hand wheel; 12-rotating block; 13-mounting slot; 14-first pin shaft; 15-connecting rod; 16-moving rod; 17-hinge plate; 18-second pin shaft; 19-limiting plug rod; 20-sliding block; 21-sliding slot;

[0018] 701-horizontal plate; 702-cleaning disk shaft; 703-n-shaped frame; 704-inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate; 705-cleaning brush; 706-protection box; 707-locking rod; 708-insertion and pull handle; 709-slot; 7010-baffle; 7011-spring;

[0019] 801-rotating rod; 802-first bevel gear; 803-second bevel gear; 804-driving motor; 805-driving bevel gear; 806-driven bevel gear;

[0020] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device includes a support rod 1, a handle rod 2, a connecting seat 3, a mounting seat 4, a mounting rod 5, a protective frame 6, a cleaning component 7, a driving component 8, a socket 9, a rotating rod 10, a hand wheel 11, a rotating block 12, a mounting groove 13, a first pin shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a moving rod 16, a hinged plate 17, a second pin shaft 18, a limiting plug rod 19, a slider 20 and a slide groove 21.

[0026] A handle bar 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the support bar 1 via a connecting seat 3, a mounting bar 5 is detachably connected to the bottom of the support bar 1 via a mounting seat 4, a protective frame 6 is hinged at the bottom of the mounting bar 5, a cleaning assembly 7 is detachably mounted inside the protective frame 6, the cleaning assembly 7 is connected to a driving assembly 8, and the driving assembly 8 is arranged inside the protective frame 6.

[0027] The top and bottom of the connecting seat 3 are both provided with threaded holes, and the support rod 1, the handle rod 2 and the connecting seat 3 are detachably connected via threads.

[0028] The handle bar 2 is provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0029] The top of the mounting rod 5 penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat 4, and the left and right side walls where the mounting rod 5 penetrates into the mounting seat 4 are symmetrically provided with insertion holes 9, a rotating rod 10 is installed on the front of the mounting seat 4, the outer end of the rotating rod 10 is connected to a hand wheel 11 and the inner end is connected to a rotating block 12, the rotating block 12 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 13 on the left and right sides, a connecting rod 15 is hinged in the mounting groove 13 through a first pin shaft 14, and moving rods 16 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the mounting seat 4, two hinged plates 17 are provided on the side of the moving rod 16 facing the connecting rod 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged between the two hinged plates 17 through a second pin shaft 18, a limiting plug rod 19 is provided on the end of the moving rod 16 close to the mounting rod 5 facing the insertion hole 9, a slider 20 is provided at the other end of the moving rod 16, a slide groove 21 is provided inside the mounting seat 4, and the slider 20 is slidably installed in the slide groove 21.

[0030] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a horizontal plate 701 fixed on the inner wall of the protection frame 6, the horizontal plate 701 is equipped with two cleaning disk shafts 702, an n-shaped frame 703 is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning disk shaft 702, an inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate 704 is inserted into the n-shaped frame 703, a cleaning brush 705 is installed at the bottom of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate 704, and the cleaning brush 705 is exposed from the bottom of the n-shaped frame 703. Protection boxes 706 are provided on the outside of the two side walls of the n-shaped frame 703, and locking rods 707 are inserted into the protection box 706. The locking rods One end of the rod 707 passes through the interior of the n-shaped frame 703, and the other end of the locking rod 707 passes through the outside of the protective box 706 and is connected to a plug-in handle 708. Slots 709 are provided at the upper ends of the two side walls of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate 704 corresponding to the locking rod 707. A baffle 7010 is provided on the locking rod 707. The baffle 7010 is located at one end of the n-shaped frame 703 in the protective box 706. A spring 7011 is provided between the baffle 7010 and the inner wall of the protective box 706, and the spring 7011 is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 707.

[0031] The two inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plates 704 of the cleaning assembly are arranged in a T-shaped structure.

[0032] The driving assembly 8 includes a rotating rod 801 fixed on the inner wall of the protective frame 6, and a first bevel gear 802 is provided on the rotating rod 801 corresponding to the cleaning disk rotating shaft 702, and a second bevel gear 803 is provided on the cleaning disk rotating shaft 702, and the first bevel gear 802 is meshed and installed with the second bevel gear 803; the driving assembly 8 also includes a driving motor 804 fixed between the inner walls of the protective frame 6, and the output shaft of the driving motor 804 is vertically downwardly arranged and connected to a driving bevel gear 805, and a driven bevel gear 806 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 801, and the driving bevel gear 805 and the driven bevel gear 806 are meshed and installed.

[0033] The driving motor 804 is installed between the inner walls of the protection frame 6 through a fixing rod.

[0034] When the semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device is in use, it is usually inconvenient to carry. The utility model designs the device into a detachable assembly form through structural innovation. By turning the hand wheel 11, the rotating block 12 is driven to rotate. Since the rotating block 12 is hinged with the connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 also has a tendency to rotate. However, since the other end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged with the moving rod 16, and the movement of the moving rod 16 is limited by the slider 20 that can only move in the slide groove 21, the moving rod 16 can only move horizontally. The limit plug rod 19 connected to the moving rod 16 will be inserted into the socket 9 of the mounting rod 5 to complete the assembly operation. When disassembly is required, just reverse the operation, which can realize the quick installation and disassembly of the mounting rod 5, making the semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device more convenient when carried.

[0035] The connecting seat 3 can conveniently connect the support rod 1 and the handle rod 2 through threads, which is not only convenient for disassembly and installation, but also can change the distance between the support rod 1 and the handle rod 2, and has a certain adjustment performance.

[0036] When the semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device is in use, since the cleaning components at the bottom are easily damaged, the utility model also designs this part of the structure to be detachable. By pulling the locking rod 707, the locking rod 707 can be quickly assembled and disassembled with the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate 704, so that the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate 704 and the cleaning brush 705 can be quickly replaced, making the semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device more convenient when in use.

[0037] The driving motor 804 rotates, so that the driving motor 804 can rotate the active bevel gear 805 connected to the output end, and the driven bevel gear 806 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the rotating rod 801 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 802 and the second bevel gear 803 rotate, so that the cleaning disk shaft 702 rotates, and the cleaning brush 705 arranged below can rotate quickly, so that the semi-automatic cleaning of the steel template can be more convenient when used.

[0038] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support rod (1), a handle rod (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the support rod (1) via a connecting seat (3), a mounting rod (5) is detachably connected to the bottom of the support rod (1) via a mounting seat (4), a protective frame (6) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (5), a cleaning assembly (7) is detachably mounted inside the protective frame (6), the cleaning assembly (7) is connected to a driving assembly (8), and the driving assembly (8) is arranged inside the protective frame (6); The top of the mounting rod (5) penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat (4), and the left and right side walls of the mounting rod (5) penetrate into the mounting seat (4) are symmetrically provided with insertion holes (9), and the front of the mounting seat (4) is provided with a rotating rod (10), the outer end of the rotating rod (10) is connected to a hand wheel (11) and the inner end is connected to a rotating block (12), and the rotating block (12) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (13) on the left and right sides, and a connecting rod (15) is hinged in the mounting groove (13) through a first pin shaft (14), and the mounting seat (4) is symmetrically provided with A moving rod (16), wherein two hinge plates (17) are arranged on one side of the moving rod (16) facing the connecting rod (15), and the other end of the connecting rod (15) is hinged between the two hinge plates (17) through a second pin shaft (18). A limiting plug rod (19) is arranged on the end of the moving rod (16) close to the mounting rod (5) and facing the insertion hole (9). A sliding block (20) is arranged on the other end of the moving rod (16), and a sliding groove (21) is arranged inside the mounting seat (4), and the sliding block (20) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (21).

2. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a horizontal plate (701) fixed on the inner wall of the protection frame (6), the horizontal plate (701) being provided with two cleaning disk rotating shafts (702), an n-shaped frame (703) being fixed at the bottom of the cleaning disk rotating shaft (702), an inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate (704) being inserted into the n-shaped frame (703), a cleaning brush (705) being installed at the bottom of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate (704), the cleaning brush (705) being exposed from the bottom of the n-shaped frame (703), a protection box (706) being provided outside the two side walls of the n-shaped frame (703), a locking rod (707) being inserted into the protection box (706), and the locking rod One end of the locking rod (707) is inserted into the n-shaped frame (703), and the other end of the locking rod (707) is inserted into the outside of the protection box (706) and is connected to the plug-in handle (708). The upper ends of the two side walls of the inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plate (704) are provided with slots (709) corresponding to the locking rod (707). A baffle (7010) is provided on the locking rod (707). The baffle (7010) is located in the protection box (706) near one end of the n-shaped frame (703). A spring (7011) is provided between the baffle (7010) and the inner wall of the protection box (706), and the spring (7011) is sleeved outside the locking rod (707).

3. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two inverted T-shaped cleaning brush fixing plates (704) of the cleaning assembly are arranged in a T-shaped structure.

4. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (801) fixed on the inner wall of the protection frame (6); a first bevel gear (802) is provided on the rotating rod (801) corresponding to the cleaning disk rotating shaft (702); a second bevel gear (803) is provided on the cleaning disk rotating shaft (702); the first bevel gear (802) and the second bevel gear (803) are meshed and installed; the driving assembly (88) further comprises a driving motor (804) fixed between the inner walls of the protection frame (6); an output shaft of the driving motor (804) is vertically arranged downward and connected to a driving bevel gear (805); a driven bevel gear (806) is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (801); the driving bevel gear (805) and the driven bevel gear (806) are meshed and installed.

5. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving motor (804) is installed between the inner walls of the protection frame (6) via a fixing rod.

6. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the connecting seat (3) are both provided with threaded holes, and the support rod (1), the handle rod (2) and the connecting seat (3) are detachably connected via threads.

7. A semi-automatic steel formwork cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The handle bar (2) is provided with anti-slip grooves.