Self-lubricating type long-service-life high-lubricity linear guide rail pair
By designing a combination of detachable oil tank and oil guide pad in a linear guide, the uniform distribution of lubricating oil and long-term lubrication are achieved, solving the problem of uneven lubrication of traditional linear guides, extending the service life of the guide and reducing maintenance costs .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421276904.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The lubrication method of existing linear guide rails requires manual and regular oil refueling, resulting in uneven distribution of lubricating oil, which cannot ensure the cleanliness and accuracy of the guide rail surface, short maintenance cycle, and gradually lose lubricating oil during use, affecting the operating accuracy and life of the guide rail.
A self-lubricating long-life high-lubricity linear guide rail pair is designed, including a removable oil tank, oil guide pad, oil nozzle and end sealing gasket. The lubricating oil is transported to the oil guide pad through the oil nozzle and transported to the oil guide pad through the oil guide pad. Balls keep the ball lubricated, extend the service life of the guide rails, and reduce maintenance costs through removable design to facilitate replacement of oil guide pads.
It realizes uniform distribution of lubricating oil and long-term lubrication, reduces friction, extends the service life of linear guides, improves operating accuracy, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222254710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rail slide blocks, in particular to a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide rail pair. Background Art
[0002] Linear guides are grooves or ridges made of metal or other materials that can bear, fix, guide moving devices or equipment and reduce their friction. They are used in linear reciprocating motion occasions to guide and fix machine parts, special equipment, instruments, etc. They can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load conditions.
[0003] Guide rails are mainly divided into two categories: roller guide rails and ball guide rails. In existing linear guide rails, the rollers and other moving components of the linear guide slider are generally lubricated through the lubricating oil channel at the end cover. Traditional sliding guide lubrication is done by regular manual refueling. When refueling, the lubricating oil is unevenly distributed on the guide rail surface, resulting in the guide rail surface not being effectively and fully lubricated, and the cleanliness of the lubricating oil cannot be guaranteed. The guide rail surface is easily damaged, the accuracy of the guide rail surface cannot be guaranteed, and the maintenance cycle is short. Existing sliders cannot store lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil will gradually be consumed during operation. The lubricating oil needs to be frequently replenished during use, otherwise it is easy to cause the slider and the linear guide to slide unsmoothly, and the wear of the slider and the linear guide will increase, seriously affecting the running accuracy and service life of the linear guide.
[0004] Therefore, how to ensure that the guide rail surface can continue to receive quantitative and evenly distributed lubrication and improve the surface accuracy and service life of the guide rail is an important issue that needs to be solved at present.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing traditional sliding guide rail lubrication adopts the method of manual regular oiling. When oiling, the lubricating oil is unevenly distributed on the surface of the guide rail, resulting in the guide rail surface not being effectively and fully lubricated, the cleanliness of the lubricating oil cannot be guaranteed, the guide rail surface is easily damaged, the accuracy of the guide rail surface cannot be guaranteed, and the maintenance cycle is short. The existing slider cannot store lubricating oil, the lubricating oil will gradually be consumed during the working process, and the lubricating oil needs to be frequently replenished during use, otherwise it is easy to cause the slider and the linear guide rail to slide unsmoothly, the wear of the slider and the linear guide rail is aggravated, and the running accuracy and service life of the linear guide rail are seriously affected. Provide a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] A self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair, characterized in that it includes a linear guide, a slider for assembling ball bearings, an end cover, an oil guide pad, a detachable oil tank, an end sealing gasket and an oil nozzle, characterized in that there are two end covers, which are respectively arranged at the axial ends of the slider for assembling ball bearings, the detachable oil tank is assembled on the outside of the end cover, the end sealing gasket is assembled on the outside of the detachable oil tank, an oil guide pad slot is provided inside the detachable oil tank, the oil nozzle passes through the end sealing gasket in turn and contacts the oil guide pad in the detachable oil tank, the oil guide pad is clamped in the oil guide pad slot and the bottom of the oil guide pad extends to contact the ball bearings in the slider.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the oil guide pad is felt or thickened oil-absorbing cotton.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thickness of the oil guide pad is 0.5mm-1.0mm.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the slider is assembled on the linear guide rail through ball sliding.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the oil nozzle is a copper oil nozzle.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the end sealing gasket is a metal sealing gasket.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two of the end cover, the oil guide pad, the detachable oil tank, the end sealing gasket and the oil nozzle are provided.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model include: the lubricating oil is transported to the oil guide pad through the oil nozzle, and then the lubricating oil is transported to the ball through the oil guide pad, so that the ball is always kept in a lubricated state, the lubrication effect is good, the friction is reduced, and the overall service life of the linear guide pair is extended; on the other hand, an oil guide pad slot is arranged in the detachable oil tank, and the oil guide pad is assembled in the oil guide pad slot by snapping; on the one hand, the oil guide pad is easy to assemble, and on the other hand, it is prevented from falling off; when the oil guide pad is damaged, the detachable oil tank can be disassembled and the oil guide pad can be replaced; the oil guide pad is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the maintenance cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model without a sealing gasket at one end;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural front view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model with one end sealing gasket removed;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a left view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural stereogram of an oil guide pad in a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural front view of an oil guide pad in a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] In the attached drawings: 1. Linear guide rail; 2. Sliding block for assembling ball bearings; 3. End cover; 4. Oil guide pad; 5. Removable oil tank; 6. End sealing gasket; 7. Oil nozzle; 501. Oil guide pad slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention has been proposed after long-term research and extensive practice. The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model without a sealing gasket at one end; Figure 2 This is a structural front view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a right view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model with one end sealing gasket removed; Figure 4 It is a left view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 5 This is a structural stereogram of an oil guide pad in a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair provided in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 6 : This is a structural front view of a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair oil guide pad provided in an embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair is characterized in that it includes a linear guide 1, a slider 2 for assembling balls, an end cover 3, an oil guide pad 4, a detachable oil tank 5, an end sealing gasket 6 and an oil nozzle 7, characterized in that: there are two end covers 3, which are respectively arranged at the axial ends of the slider 2 for assembling balls, the detachable oil tank 5 is assembled on the outside of the end cover 3, the end sealing gasket 6 is assembled on the outside of the detachable oil tank 5, an oil guide pad slot 501 is provided inside the detachable oil tank 5, the oil guide pad 4 is snap-assembled in the oil guide pad slot 501, the oil guide pad is easy to assemble, prevents the oil guide pad 4 from falling off, and ensures the performance of use, the oil nozzle 7 passes through the end sealing gasket 6 and the detachable oil tank in sequence. 5, lubricating oil is added through the oil nozzle 7, the lubricating oil enters the oil guide pad 4 through the oil nozzle 7, the lubricating oil is transmitted to the ball through the oil guide pad 7 to lubricate the linear guide pair, the oil guide pad 7 also has an oil storage function, so that the linear guide pair is always in a lubricated state, a single oil filling can be maintenance-free for a long time, and the service life of the linear guide pair is extended, the oil guide pad 4 is clamped in the oil guide pad clamping groove 501 and the bottom of the oil guide pad 4 extends to contact the ball in the slider 2 of the assembled ball, the oil guide pad 4 is clamped in the oil guide pad clamping groove 501, and the oil guide pad 4 will not fall off during the operation of the linear guide pair, thereby ensuring the lubricity of the linear guide pair, reducing friction, extending the service life, and ensuring the operation accuracy.
[0025] The utility model provides a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair, wherein the oil guide pad 4 is made of felt or thickened oil-absorbing cotton, and the thickness of the oil guide pad 4 is 0.5mm-1.0mm, and the oil absorption and storage effect is good.
[0026] The utility model provides a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair in an embodiment, wherein the ball-assembled slider 2 is assembled on the linear guide 1 through ball sliding.
[0027] The utility model provides a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair in an embodiment, wherein the oil nozzle 7 is a copper oil nozzle with a long service life.
[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair is provided, wherein the end sealing gasket 6 is a metal sealing gasket.
[0029] A self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair is provided in the embodiment of the utility model. The end cover 3, the oil guide pad 4, the detachable oil tank 5, the end sealing gasket 6 and the oil nozzle 7 are each provided with two. When the oil guide pad 4 is damaged, the detachable oil tank 5 can be removed and the oil guide pad 4 can be replaced. The disassembly and replacement are convenient and cost-saving.
[0030] The utility model provides a self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair. It should be understood that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. All simple changes and replacements made using the content of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair, characterized by: It includes a linear guide rail, a slider for assembling balls, an end cover, an oil guide pad, a detachable oil tank, an end sealing gasket and an oil nozzle, and is characterized in that: there are two end covers, which are respectively arranged at the axial ends of the slider for assembling balls, the detachable oil tank is assembled on the outside of the end cover, the end sealing gasket is assembled on the outside of the detachable oil tank, an oil guide pad slot is arranged inside the detachable oil tank, the oil nozzle passes through the end sealing gasket in turn and contacts the oil guide pad in the detachable oil tank, the oil guide pad is clamped in the oil guide pad slot and the bottom of the oil guide pad extends to contact the ball in the slider.
2. A self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil guide pad is felt or thickened oil-absorbing cotton.
3. The self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the oil guide pad is 0.5mm-1.0mm.
4. The self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider is assembled on the linear guide rail through ball sliding.
5. The self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil nozzle is a copper oil nozzle.
6. The self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end sealing gasket is a metal sealing gasket.
7. The self-lubricating, long-life, high-lubricity linear guide pair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover, oil guide pad, detachable oil tank, end sealing gasket and oil nozzle are each provided with two.
Citation Information
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