Motor device applied to grain crushing
By designing a multi-fan system and filtering device in the motor, the problems of large motor operation resistance and poor heat dissipation are solved, and more efficient motor operation and dust filtration are achieved, improving the overall performance of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420392979.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
Motors used for grain crushing have greater resistance when running, and require a motor with high power, and generates more heat. Motors with better sealing type are not conducive to the motor ventilation and heat dissipation.
A motor device including an output shaft, mounting shell, cooling device and filter part is designed. The cooling device includes a plurality of fans, gears and protective shells. Through the cooperation of the fan and gear, effective ventilation and heat dissipation of the motor is achieved; the filter part uses Filters, rollers and springs filter dust and impurities to prevent them from affecting the motor operation.
Through the multi-fan system and filtering device, the motor's operating resistance and heat generation are reduced, the motor's heat dissipation effect and operation efficiency are improved, and the impact of dust and impurities on the motor is reduced.
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Figure CN222262400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor device used for grain crushing. Background Art
[0002] The grain mill is a machine that grinds various grains, Chinese medicinal materials and other foods into uniform powder. The grain mill grinds the materials into powder by two grinding discs covered with teeth. It operates in a continuous feeding mode, with precise structure, low noise, easy operation, fine grinding and no dust. It is suitable for supermarkets, shopping mall counters and grain processing stores. The grain mill changes the shortcomings of the iron mill, such as rough surface, high noise, coarse powder, difficult to clean, and insufficient motor power. The processed food meets the food hygiene requirements.
[0003] The grain grinding machine mainly consists of a feed hopper, rotor, toothed disc, sieve, casing, base, motor and other parts. When the material enters the grinding chamber, it is quickly broken into fine powder or slurry under the continuous impact of the round teeth and flat teeth and the rubbing of the toothed disc. Under the action of centrifugal force and airflow, it passes through the sieve holes and is discharged to the outside of the room through the discharge port. The grain grinder uses a motor as the power. In order to prevent the floating particles generated during grain grinding from falling into the motor, a motor with better sealing is often used.
[0004] However, there are still the following disadvantages: the motor used for grain crushing has a large resistance during operation, and a large power motor is required. The motor generates a lot of heat during operation, but the motor with a good sealing type is not conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of the motor. Therefore, we propose a motor device for grain crushing to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a motor device used for grain crushing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a motor device used for grain crushing, comprising an output shaft, the outer surface of the output shaft is provided with a top shell through a first bearing rotation sleeve, the right end of the output shaft is provided with a mounting shell, the mounting shell is provided with a rotor and a stator, the mounting shell is provided with a cooling device, and the cooling device includes a cooling part;
[0007] The cooling unit comprises a second fan, a rotating shaft and a second gear, wherein the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the second fan is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft;
[0008] A filter portion is provided inside the installation shell;
[0009] The filter unit includes a filter screen, a roller and a bracket. The outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft. A groove is provided on the front of the bracket. The outer surface of the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through a bearing seat.
[0010] A further improvement is that the cooling part also includes a first fan, a protective shell, a first gear and a third fan, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft, the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear, and by arranging the first gear, the second gear, the rotating shaft and the second fan, when the output shaft rotates, the first gear and the second gear are utilized to make the output shaft drive the rotating shaft and the second fan to rotate, so that the wind body moves to the left, thereby cooling the inside of the device.
[0011] A further improvement is that the protective shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft through a second bearing, the left end face of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the right end face of the stator, and the left end face of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right end face of the protective shell through a bearing seat. By setting up the protective shell, the protective shell is used to protect the stator and the rotor, thereby reducing the wind passing through the gap between the stator and the rotor and reducing the evaporation of the lubricating liquid.
[0012] A further improvement is that the third fan is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft, and the rotation direction of the third fan blades is opposite to that of the second fan blades. By setting the third fan, the second fan and the third fan have opposite rotation directions, but the blades have opposite rotation directions, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the wind inside the motor.
[0013] A further improvement is that the filter part also includes a protrusion and a spring, the outer surface of the filter is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the left end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the filter. By arranging the spring and the filter, the filter is used to filter the wind to prevent dust and impurities from affecting the operation of the motor.
[0014] A further improvement is that the right end face of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter, and the right end face of the roller extends into the interior of the filter and contacts the inner wall of the filter. By setting a bracket, a roller and a protrusion, the output shaft drives the bracket and the roller to rotate, and the roller hits the protrusion, causing the filter to vibrate and shake off the dust on the right end face of the filter.
[0015] A further improvement is that the right end of the mounting shell is sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the top shell, and a bolt is provided on the left side of the top shell. The outer surface of the right end of the bolt is threadedly penetrated through the left end surface of the top shell, the left end surface of the mounting shell and the left end surface of the stator in sequence and extends to the inside of the stator, so as to facilitate splicing of the device.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motor device used for grain crushing is provided with a first fan, a protective shell, a first gear, a second fan, a rotating shaft, a second gear and a third fan. When the output shaft rotates, the output shaft drives the third fan and the first fan to rotate, and at the same time, the output shaft drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear, the rotating shaft and the second fan to rotate, so that the wind flows into the inside of the mounting shell from the right side of the mounting shell, and is discharged from the through hole on the top shell, so as to facilitate cooling the inside of the motor; by providing a filter screen, a roller, a bracket, a protrusion and a spring, the filter screen is used to filter the wind body, and at the same time, the output shaft drives the bracket and the roller to rotate, so that the roller hits the protrusion, and the elastic force of the spring is used to make the filter screen swing left and right; by providing a mounting shell, a top shell and bolts, the mounting shell, the top shell and the stator are connected by bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 mounting shell, 2 top shell, 3 output shaft, 4 bolts, 5 rotor, 6 stator, 7 cooling device, 71 filtering part, 72 cooling part, 711 filter screen, 712 roller, 713 bracket, 714 protrusion, 715 spring, 721 first fan, 722 protective shell, 723 first gear, 724 second fan, 725 rotating shaft, 726 second gear, 727 third fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a motor device used for grain crushing, comprising an output shaft 3, a top shell 2 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft 3 through a first bearing, a mounting shell 1 is sleeved on the right end of the output shaft 3, a rotor 5 and a stator 6 are arranged inside the mounting shell 1, the right end of the mounting shell 1 is sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the top shell 2, a bolt 4 is arranged on the left side of the top shell 2, a thread on the outer surface of the right end of the bolt 4 sequentially penetrates the left end surface of the top shell 2, the left end surface of the mounting shell 1 and the left end surface of the stator 6 and extends to the inside of the stator 6, by arranging the mounting shell 1, the top shell 2 and the bolt 4, the mounting shell 1, the top shell 2 and the stator 6 are connected by bolts;
[0025] A cooling device 7 is provided inside the installation shell 1, and the cooling device 7 includes a cooling portion 72;
[0026] The cooling unit 72 includes a second fan 724, a rotating shaft 725, and a second gear 726. The second gear 726 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 725, and the second fan 724 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 725.
[0027] The cooling unit 72 further includes a first fan 721, a protective shell 722, a first gear 723 and a third fan 727. The first gear 723 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft, and the outer surface of the first gear 723 is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second gear 726. The protective shell 722 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft through a second bearing. The left end surface of the protective shell 722 is fixedly connected with the right end surface of the stator 6, and the left end surface of the rotating shaft 725 is rotatably connected with the right end surface of the protective shell 722 through a bearing seat.
[0028] The third fan 727 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft, and the rotation direction of the blades of the third fan 727 is opposite to that of the blades of the second fan 724. By arranging the first fan 721, the protective shell 722, the first gear 723, the second fan 724, the rotating shaft 725, the second gear 726 and the third fan 727, when the output shaft 3 rotates, the output shaft 3 drives the third fan 727 and the first fan 721 to rotate, and at the same time, the output shaft 3 drives the first gear 723 to rotate, and the first gear 723 drives the second gear 726, the rotating shaft 725 and the second fan 724 to rotate, so that the wind body flows into the inside of the mounting shell 1 from the right side of the mounting shell 1, and is discharged from the through hole on the top shell 2, so as to facilitate cooling the inside of the motor;
[0029] A filter portion 71 is provided inside the mounting shell 1;
[0030] The filter part 71 includes a filter screen 711, a roller 712 and a bracket 713. The outer surface of the bracket 713 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft 3. A groove is provided on the front of the bracket 713. The outer surface of the roller 712 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through a bearing seat. The right end surface of the protrusion 714 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter screen 711. The right end surface of the roller 712 extends to the inside of the filter screen 711 and contacts the inner wall of the filter screen 711.
[0031] The filter part 71 also includes a protrusion 714 and a spring 715. The outer surface of the filter screen 711 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1. The right end of the spring 715 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1. The left end of the spring 715 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the filter screen 711. By setting the filter screen 711, the roller 712, the bracket 713, the protrusion 714 and the spring 715, the filter screen 711 is used to filter the wind. At the same time, the output shaft 3 drives the bracket 713 and the roller 712 to rotate, so that the roller 712 hits the protrusion 714, and the elastic force of the spring 715 is used to make the filter screen 711 shake left and right.
[0032] When in use, the motor is started, the output shaft 3 rotates, the output shaft 3 drives the third fan 727 and the first fan 721 to rotate, the output shaft 3 drives the first gear 723 to rotate, the first gear 723 drives the second gear 726 to rotate, the second gear 726 drives the rotating shaft 725 and the second fan 724 to rotate, the wind flows into the inside of the mounting shell 1 from the right side of the mounting shell 1, and is discharged from the through hole on the top shell 2, the output shaft 3 drives the bracket 713 and the roller 712 to rotate, the roller 712 hits the protrusion 714, and the protrusion 714 drives the filter 711 to vibrate left and right.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A motor device for grain crushing, comprising an output shaft (3), characterized in that: The outer surface of the output shaft (3) is provided with a top shell (2) through a first bearing rotation sleeve, the right end of the output shaft (3) is provided with a mounting shell (1), a rotor (5) and a stator (6) are arranged inside the mounting shell (1), and a cooling device (7) is arranged inside the mounting shell (1), and the cooling device (7) includes a cooling portion (72); The cooling unit (72) comprises a second fan (724), a rotating shaft (725) and a second gear (726); the second gear (726) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (725); and the second fan (724) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (725); A filter portion (71) is provided inside the installation shell (1); The filter portion (71) comprises a filter screen (711), a roller (712) and a bracket (713); the outer surface of the bracket (713) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft (3); a groove is provided on the front of the bracket (713); and the outer surface of the roller (712) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove via a bearing seat.
2. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling unit (72) further comprises a first fan (721), a protective shell (722), a first gear (723) and a third fan (727); the first gear (723) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft; the outer surface of the first gear (723) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second gear (726).
3. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (722) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft via a second bearing, the left end surface of the protective shell (722) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the stator (6), and the left end surface of the rotating shaft (725) is rotatably connected to the right end surface of the protective shell (722) via a bearing seat.
4. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third fan (727) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft, and the rotation direction of the blades of the third fan (727) is opposite to the rotation direction of the blades of the second fan (724).
5. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter portion (71) further comprises a protrusion (714) and a spring (715); the outer surface of the filter screen (711) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1); the right end of the spring (715) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1); and the left end of the spring (715) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the filter screen (711).
6. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end surface of the protrusion (714) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter screen (711), and the right end surface of the roller (712) extends into the interior of the filter screen (711) and contacts the inner wall of the filter screen (711).
7. The motor device for grain crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the mounting shell (1) is sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the top shell (2); a bolt (4) is provided on the left side of the top shell (2); the outer surface of the right end of the bolt (4) is threadedly penetrated through the left end surface of the top shell (2), the left end surface of the mounting shell (1) and the left end surface of the stator (6) in sequence and extends to the interior of the stator (6).
