Improved device for deeply plowing clay cultivated land to 40 cm depth

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clay cultivated land, and discloses an improved device for deeply plowing clay cultivated land to the depth of 40 cm. The improved device comprises a fixing frame and a fixing plate, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the fixing plate. A supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top of the rotating column. According to the plowing device, through the cooperation between the second motor and the plowing cutter, the effect that the plowing cutter can be rapidly unfolded and folded is achieved, the problem that the plowing cutter cannot be controlled to be unfolded and folded in the plowing process, and the risk of mechanical operation can be possibly increased is solved, and therefore the practicability of the plowing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clay soil farmland, in particular to an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil farmland to a depth of 40 centimeters. Background Art

[0002] Clay soil usually refers to a type of soil, the main feature of which is that it contains a high proportion of clay. Clay is a fine-grained soil particle with a particle diameter of less than 0.002 mm. It has extremely strong viscosity and plasticity. Clay soil contains a large number of clay particles, which tends to become sticky when wet, and water is difficult to penetrate and drain. Tillage can break up the soil structure, increase soil permeability and air permeability, and help water penetration and drainage, thereby improving the moisture status of the soil and improving crop growth conditions.

[0003] The structure of traditional tillage devices is usually relatively fixed, and the opening and retraction of the tillage blades cannot be controlled during the tillage process, which may result in uneven soil treatment, over-tillage in certain areas, and failure to retract them in time after use may increase the risk of mechanical operation, collision or damage to fixed objects, and may even cause injuries to the operator and unrelated personnel, thus affecting the practicality of the tillage device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an improved device for deep plowing of clayey arable land to a depth of 40 cm, aiming to improve the problem that the opening and retracting of the plowing blade cannot be controlled during the plowing process, which may increase the risk of mechanical operation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an improved device for deep plowing of clay arable land to a depth of 40 cm, comprising a fixed frame and a fixed plate, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a support rod, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the top of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, and a plowing assembly is provided on one side of the fixed block.

[0006] Furthermore, the tilling assembly includes a tilling blade, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and the top of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a motor three is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and a rotating wheel one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating wheel 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, and a synchronous belt is provided between the rotating wheel 1 and the rotating wheel 2.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt, and a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a pulley is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and an outer wall of the pulley is slidably connected to a side wall of the fixing rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, one side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the plowing blade can be quickly opened and folded through the cooperation between the connecting frame and the motor 2, the rotating column, the first connecting rod, the fixed block, the second connecting rod, and the plowing blade, thereby solving the problem that the opening and folding of the plowing blade cannot be controlled during the plowing process, which may increase the risk of mechanical operation, thereby improving the practicality of the plowing device.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the effect of controlling the tillage depth according to demand is achieved through the effect between the motor three and the rotating wheel one, the synchronous belt, the rotating wheel two, the connecting block, the first connecting plate, the connecting frame, the fixing rod and the pulley, which solves the problem of inconsistent tillage depth during tillage, where some areas may be over-tilled while other areas may not reach the required depth, thereby improving the flexibility of the tillage device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame side wall structure of an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the support rod of an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate side wall structure of an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing frame of an improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Motor 1; 3. Turntable; 4. Support rod; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Motor 2; 7. Rotating column; 8. First connecting rod; 9. Fixed block; 10. Second connecting rod; 11. Cutter; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Motor 3; 15. Rotating wheel 1; 16. Synchronous belt; 17. Rotating wheel 2; 18. Connecting block; 19. First connecting plate; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Fixed rod; 22. Pulley; 23. Second connecting plate; 24. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: an improved device for deep plowing of clay arable land to a depth of 40 cm, comprising a fixed frame 1 and a fixed plate 12, one side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a turntable 3, one side of the turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, the outer wall of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to a support rod 4, one side of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 5, the top of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 6, the output end of the motor 2 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 7, the top of the rotating column 7 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 8, the inner wall of the connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 9, the top of the fixed block 9 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 10, a plowing assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed block 9, the plowing assembly comprises a plowing knife 11, one side of the plowing knife 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 9, and the top of the plowing knife 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod 8.

[0025] Specifically, when the tilling device is used, first, the rotating column 7 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 2 6. At this time, the rotating column 7 is acted upon by a force, and then drives the first connecting rod 8 connected to the top to start rotating. Under the influence of the force, the first connecting rod 8 then rotates the tilling blade 11 connected to the bottom. The tilling blade 11 is driven by the force in this process, so that the second connecting rod 10 fixedly connected on one side rotates inside the fixed block 9. This complex and coordinated motion mechanism enables the tilling blade 11 to extend outward, achieving the retractable effect of the tilling blade 11, and then the rotating disk 3 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 1 2. Under the action of the force, the rotating disk 3 then drives the support rod 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall to start rotating. Under the action of the force, the support rod 4 then rotates the connection frame 5 fixedly connected to the top. Through the rotation of the connection frame 5, the tilling blade 11 rotates, realizing the tilling process.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 12, a motor three 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 13, a rotating wheel one 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three 14, a rotating wheel two 17 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 13, a synchronous belt 16 is arranged between the rotating wheel one 15 and the rotating wheel two 17, and a connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt 16.

[0027] Specifically, when the tillage depth needs to be controlled, the output end of the motor 3 14 drives the rotating wheel 15 to rotate, and the movement of the rotating wheel 15 drives the externally arranged synchronous belt 16 to start rotating. The synchronous belt 16 carries the power and transmits it to the internally rotatably connected rotating wheel 2 17, so that the rotating wheel 2 17 and the synchronous belt 16 keep rotating synchronously. At the same time, the synchronous belt 16 also drives the externally fixedly connected connecting block 18 to move up and down, thereby achieving the driving effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A first connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 18, a connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 19, a fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 13, a pulley 22 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 20, and an outer wall of the pulley 22 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing rod 21, a second connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 1, and a baffle 24 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 13.

[0029] Specifically, when the connecting block 18 moves, it guides the first connecting plate 19 fixedly connected on one side to start moving. The movement of the first connecting plate 19 further drives the movement of the connecting frame 20, and the pulley 22 inside the connecting frame 20 slides on the outer wall of the fixed rod 21. The movement of the connecting frame 20 also affects the second connecting plate 23 fixedly connected on one side. Through the movement of the second connecting plate 23, the tillage device fixedly connected on one side starts to move up and down, achieving the effect of controlling the tillage depth.

[0030] Working principle: when using the tilling device, firstly, the output end of the motor 2 6 drives the rotating column 7 to rotate, and the rotating column 7 is subjected to the force to drive the first connecting rod 8 connected to the top rotation to rotate, and the first connecting rod 8 is subjected to the force to drive the tilling blade 11 connected to the bottom rotation to rotate, and the tilling blade 11 is subjected to the force to drive the second connecting rod 10 fixedly connected on one side to rotate inside the fixed block 9, so that the tilling blade 11 extends outward, achieving the retractable effect of the tilling blade 11, and then the turntable 3 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 1 2, and the turntable 3 is subjected to the force to drive the support rod 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall to rotate, and the support rod 4 is subjected to the force to drive the connecting frame 5 fixedly connected to the top to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting frame 5 makes the tilling blade 11 rotate for tilling, and the tilling blade 11 is made of tungsten carbide, has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, and can perform deep tillage in clayey cultivated land for a long time, and the surface of the tilling blade 11 is also coated with a ceramic coating to provide The wear resistance and corrosion resistance are improved, and the service life of the tilling blade 11 is extended. When the tilling depth needs to be controlled, the output end of the motor 3 14 drives the rotating wheel 15 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 15 is driven by the force to drive the synchronous belt 16 set on the outer wall to rotate, and the synchronous belt 16 is driven by the force to drive the rotating wheel 2 17 connected to the inner wall to rotate synchronously, and at the same time, the synchronous belt 16 drives the connecting block 18 fixedly connected to the outer wall to move up and down, and the connecting block 18 is driven by the force to drive the first connecting plate 19 fixedly connected on one side to move, and the first connecting plate 19 is driven by the force to drive the connecting frame 20 fixedly connected on one side to move, and the connecting frame 20 drives the pulley 22 connected internally to slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 21, and at this time, the connecting frame 20 is driven by the force to drive the second connecting plate 23 fixedly connected on one side to move, and the tilling device fixedly connected on one side is driven by the second connecting plate 23 to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the tilling depth.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved device for deep plowing of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a fixing plate (12), characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (2); the output end of the motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (3); one side of the rotating disk (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1); the outer wall of the rotating disk (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4); one side of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (5); the top of the rotating disk (3) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (6); the output end of the motor 2 (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (7); the top of the rotating column (7) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (8); the inner wall of the connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (9); the top of the fixed block (9) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (10); and a tilling assembly is provided on one side of the fixed block (9).

2. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilling assembly comprises a tilling blade (11), one side of the tilling blade (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (9), and the top of the tilling blade (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (8).

3. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (13), one side of the fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to a motor three (14), and the output end of the motor three (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel one (15).

4. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed frame (13) is rotatably connected to a second rotating wheel (17), and a synchronous belt (16) is provided between the first rotating wheel (15) and the second rotating wheel (17).

5. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the synchronous belt (16), and a first connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (18).

6. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the first connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (20), and one side of the fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (21).

7. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulley (22) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (20), and the outer wall of the pulley (22) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing rod (21).

8. The improved device for deep tillage of clay soil to a depth of 40 cm according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (20), one side of the second connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (1), and a baffle (24) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (13).

Images