Seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice

By designing seed cultivation equipment for quantitative and adjustment mechanisms, the shortcomings of existing equipment in the adjustment of nutrient solution proportion and quantitative supply are solved, and the precise mixing and quantitative supply of nutrient solution is achieved, which meets the needs of different growth stages and improves seed growth Efficiency and water utilization.

CN222263787UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HUBEI XINCHEN ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421099235.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing selenium-rich rice seed cultivation equipment is inconvenient to adjust the proportion of nutrient solution and quantitative supply, and cannot meet different growth stages and nutritional needs.

Method used

A seed cultivation equipment including a quantification mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a regulating mechanism is designed to achieve mixing and proportional adjustment of nutrient solution through a quantitative cylinder, a stirring rack and a regulating plate to ensure that the seeds obtain sufficient nutrients.

Benefits of technology

Accurate mixing and quantitative supply of nutrient solution is achieved, meet the nutritional needs of different growth stages, and improve seed growth efficiency and water resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice, which relates to the technical field of rice cultivation and comprises a box body, a box door is mounted on the front side of the box body, a light-transmitting plate is fixedly connected in a top plate of the box body, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a quantifying mechanism is mounted between the two supporting plates. And a discharging mechanism is arranged below the quantifying mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is installed in the discharging mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a push-pull mechanism is installed at the bottom of the box body. The quantitative pouring device has the beneficial effects that one nutrient solution ingredient is injected into the quantitative barrel, quantitative pouring is achieved through observation of scale marks, then the valve is opened, the nutrient solution ingredient flows downwards into the storage box, then the valve is closed, the other nutrient solution ingredient is quantitatively injected into the quantitative barrel, the operation is repeated, and meanwhile through movement of the first motor, quantitative pouring is achieved. The stirring frame is driven to rotate, two nutrient solution ingredients are mixed, and the adjusting mechanism is matched to adjust the nutrient solution proportion and quantitatively supply the nutrient solution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cultivation, in particular to a seed cultivation device for selenium-enriched rice. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-rich rice, in addition to retaining all the nutrients of ordinary rice, also has many special health functions such as anti-cancer, cancer prevention, heart protection, anti-aging, anti-oxidation, free radical elimination, and improving human immunity. Because of the special health functions of selenium-rich rice and selenium is an essential mineral trace element for the human body, when planting rice, the seeds need to be germinated, and most of them are germinated in incubators.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the announcement number CN217308640U discloses a selenium-rich rice seed cultivation box, which transports the water inside the water tank to the water outlet pipe through an irrigation pump, and then transports the water from the water outlet pipe to the water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe transports the water to the water distribution seat, and the water distribution seat transports the water flow to the dropper, and the water drips out from the dropper to irrigate the seeds inside the cultivation seat. Under the dripping action of the dropper, the seeds can fully absorb water, so that the seeds can grow better, and then the seeds can save water resources while ensuring watering.

[0004] During the cultivation process of selenium-rich rice seeds, in order to ensure that the selenium-rich rice seeds obtain sufficient nutrition, it is necessary to adjust the ratio of the nutrient solution and the quantitative supply according to the seed growth stage and nutritional needs. However, the above patent is not convenient for adjusting the ratio of the nutrient solution during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed cultivation device for selenium-enriched rice in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice comprises a box body, a box door is installed on the front side of the box body, a light-transmitting plate is fixedly connected in the top plate of the box body, two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a quantitative mechanism is installed between the two support plates, a feeding mechanism is arranged below the quantitative mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is installed in the feeding mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged in the box body, a push-pull mechanism is installed at the bottom of the box body, the quantitative mechanism comprises a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected between the two support plates, a stirring frame is rotatably connected in the storage box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage box, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the stirring frame, a quantitative cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and a valve is installed in the quantitative cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the quantitative cylinder is a round cylinder made of a transparent material.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a screw, which is installed on the inner wall of the box through a bearing seat, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the screw, the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box. The bottom of the unloading pipe extends into the box body. The bottom of the unloading pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. A transfer box is fixedly connected between the threaded block and the sliding block. The other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the transfer box. A plurality of discharge heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer box.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting bracket, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the discharge pipe, a threaded tube is fixedly connected in the mounting bracket, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded tube, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the discharge pipe, an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the fixed plate, the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the adjustment plate, and discharge holes are provided on the fixed plate and the adjustment plate.

[0012] Preferably, the push-pull mechanism includes two slide rails, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, a slider is slidably connected in the slide rails, a storage plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a cultivation box is placed on the top of the storage plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage plate.

[0013] The beneficial effect is that: by injecting a nutrient solution ingredient into a metering cylinder and observing through the scale line, quantitative pouring is achieved, then the valve is opened, the nutrient solution ingredient flows down to the storage box, and then the valve is closed, and another nutrient solution ingredient is quantitatively injected into the metering cylinder, and the above operation is repeated. At the same time, the first motor is driven to rotate the stirring frame to achieve mixing of the two nutrient solution ingredients, and the adjustment mechanism is cooperated to adjust the nutrient solution ratio and quantitative supply.

[0014] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left view of the internal structure of a box of a selenium-rich rice seed cultivation device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the internal structure of a box of a selenium-rich rice seed cultivation device according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a left view of the internal structure of a storage box of a seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the regulating mechanism of the seed cultivation equipment of selenium-rich rice described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a top view of an adjustment plate of a seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice.

[0022] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: 1. Box body; 101. Box door; 102. Light-transmitting plate; 103. Support plate; 201. Storage box; 202. Measuring cylinder; 203. Valve; 204. First motor; 205. Stirring frame; 301. Feeding pipe; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Adapter box; 304. Discharging head; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Threaded pipe; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Adjusting plate; 405. Fixing plate; 406. Feeding hole; 501. Second motor; 502. Lead screw; 503. Threaded block; 504. Sliding block; 601. Slide rail; 602. Sliding block; 603. Storage plate; 604. Cultivation box; 605. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice includes a box body 1, a box door 101 is installed on the front side of the box body 1, a light-transmitting plate 102 for observation and sunlight penetration is clamped in the top plate of the box body 1, two support plates 103 are welded on the top of the box body 1, a quantitative mechanism for preparing nutrient solution is installed between the two support plates 103, a feeding mechanism for scattering the nutrient solution is arranged below the quantitative mechanism, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the flow rate is installed in the feeding mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, and a push-pull mechanism is installed at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0027] The push-pull mechanism includes two slide rails 601, which are connected to the bottom of the box body 1 by bolts. A slider 602 is slidably connected in the slide rails 601. A storage plate 603 is connected to the top of the slider 602 by bolts. A cultivation box 604 is placed on the top of the storage plate 603. A handle 605 is welded on the front side of the storage plate 603. The storage plate 603 is pushed by the handle 605, thereby driving the slider 602 to slide in the slide rails 601, thereby pushing the cultivation box 604 into the box body 1.

[0028] The quantitative mechanism includes a storage box 201, which is welded between two support plates 103. A stirring frame 205 is rotatably connected to the storage box 201 through a bearing. A first motor 204 is bolted to the rear side of the storage box 201. The output shaft of the first motor 204 is connected to the rear end of the stirring frame 205 through a coupling. A quantitative cylinder 202 is bolted to the top of the storage box 201. The quantitative cylinder 202 is a circular cylinder made of a transparent material. A valve 203 is installed in the quantitative cylinder 202. Quantitative pouring is achieved by injecting a nutrient solution ingredient into the quantitative cylinder 202 and observing through the scale line on the quantitative cylinder 202. Then, the valve 203 is opened, and the nutrient solution ingredient flows down to the storage box 201. Then, the valve 203 is closed, and another nutrient solution ingredient is quantitatively injected into the quantitative cylinder 202. Then, the valve 203 is opened again, and the other nutrient solution ingredient flows down to the storage box 201. At the same time, the first motor 20 4 movement, driving the stirring frame 205 to rotate, so as to achieve mixing of the two nutrient solution ingredients. The adjusting mechanism includes a mounting frame 401, which is connected to the rear side of the discharge pipe 301 by bolts. A threaded tube 402 is connected to the mounting frame 401 by a key, and a threaded rod 403 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 402. A fixed plate 405 is welded in the discharge pipe 301, and an adjusting plate 404 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 405. The front end of the threaded rod 403 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the adjusting plate 404 through a bearing. A discharge hole 406 is opened on the fixed plate 405 and the adjusting plate 404. The threaded rod 403 is rotated by the turntable, so as to drive the adjusting plate 404 to slide in the fixed plate 405, and then the discharge hole 406 on the adjusting plate 404 and the discharge hole 406 on the fixed plate 405 are overlapped, so as to achieve no obstruction to the downflow of the mixed nutrient solution, and the discharge speed is controlled by controlling the overlap of the two discharge holes 406.

[0029] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 301, which is welded to the bottom of the storage box 201. The bottom of the feeding pipe 301 extends into the box body 1. The bottom of the feeding pipe 301 is threadedly connected with a connecting pipe 302. A transfer box 303 is connected between the threaded block 503 and the sliding block 504 by bolts. The other end of the connecting pipe 302 is threadedly connected to the transfer box 303. The bottom of the transfer box 303 is connected with multiple discharge heads 304 by screws. The nutrient solution in the feeding pipe 301 flows down to the transfer box 303 through the connecting pipe 302, and then flows out through the multiple discharge heads 304, and then drips into the cultivation box 604. The moving mechanism includes a screw 502, which is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing seat. The rear side of the box body 1 is connected by bolts. A second motor 501 is connected, and the output shaft of the second motor 501 is connected to the rear side of the lead screw 502 through a coupling. A threaded block 503 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 502, and the threaded block 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, and a sliding block 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1. The movement of the second motor 501 drives the lead screw 502 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 503 to move back and forth, and then driving the transfer box 303 to move back and forth. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the transfer box 303 drives the sliding block 504 to move along the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the transfer box 303 moves more smoothly, and the reciprocating movement of the transfer box 303 drives multiple discharge heads 304 to move back and forth, and then the nutrient solution is dripped into the entire cultivation box 604.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the cultivation box 604 containing seeds is placed on the top of the storage plate 603, and then the storage plate 603 is pushed by the handle 605, thereby driving the slider 602 to slide in the slide rail 601, and then the cultivation box 604 is pushed into the box body 1, and then a nutrient solution ingredient is injected into the quantitative cylinder 202, and the quantitative pouring is achieved by observing the scale line on the quantitative cylinder 202, and then the valve 203 is opened, and the nutrient solution ingredient flows down to the storage box 201, and then the valve 203 is closed, and then another nutrient solution ingredient is quantitatively injected into the quantitative cylinder 202, and then the valve 203 is opened again, and the other nutrient solution ingredient flows down to the storage box 201, and at the same time, the first motor 204 moves to drive the stirring frame 205 to rotate, so that the two nutrient solution ingredients are mixed, and then the threaded rod 403 is rotated by the turntable, thereby driving the adjustment plate 404 to slide in the fixed plate 405 , and then the discharge hole 406 located on the adjusting plate 404 and the discharge hole 406 located on the fixed plate 405 are overlapped, so as to achieve the purpose of no longer hindering the mixed nutrient solution from flowing downward, and by controlling the overlap degree of the two discharge holes 406, the discharge speed is controlled, and then the nutrient solution in the discharge pipe 301 flows down to the transfer box 303 through the connecting pipe 302, and then flows out through multiple discharge heads 304, and then drips into the cultivation box 604, and at the same time, the second motor 501 moves, driving the lead screw 502 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 503 to reciprocate, and then driving the transfer box 303 to reciprocate, and at the same time, the transfer box 303 reciprocates, driving the sliding block 504 to move along the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the transfer box 303 moves more smoothly, and the transfer box 303 reciprocates, thereby driving multiple discharge heads 304 to reciprocate, and then the nutrient solution drips into the entire cultivation box 604.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed cultivation device for selenium-rich rice, comprising a box (1), a box door (101) is installed on the front side of the box (1), a light-transmitting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the box (1), and two support plates (103) are fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), characterized in that: A quantitative mechanism is installed between the two support plates (103), a material discharge mechanism is arranged below the quantitative mechanism, an adjustment mechanism is installed in the material discharge mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), and a push-pull mechanism is installed at the bottom of the box body (1); The quantitative mechanism comprises a storage box (201), the storage box (201) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (103), a stirring frame (205) is rotatably connected in the storage box (201), a first motor (204) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage box (201), an output shaft of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the stirring frame (205), a quantitative cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (201), and a valve (203) is installed in the quantitative cylinder (202).

2. The seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative cylinder (202) is a round cylinder made of a transparent material.

3. The seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a lead screw (502), the lead screw (502) being mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) via a bearing seat, a second motor (501) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body (1), an output shaft of the second motor (501) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the lead screw (502), a threaded block (503) being threadedly connected to the lead screw (502), the threaded block (503) being slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and a sliding block (504) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1).

4. The seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a unloading pipe (301), the unloading pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (201), the bottom of the unloading pipe (301) extends into the box body (1), the bottom of the unloading pipe (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (302), a transfer box (303) is fixedly connected between the threaded block (503) and the sliding block (504), the other end of the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the transfer box (303), and a plurality of discharge heads (304) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer box (303).

5. The seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting frame (401), wherein the mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feed tube (301), a threaded tube (402) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (401), a threaded rod (403) is threadedly connected to the threaded tube (402), a fixed plate (405) is fixedly connected to the feed tube (301), an adjustment plate (404) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (405), a front end of the threaded rod (403) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the adjustment plate (404), and feed holes (406) are provided on both the fixed plate (405) and the adjustment plate (404).

6. The seed cultivation equipment for selenium-enriched rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull mechanism comprises two slide rails (601), the two slide rails (601) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), a slider (602) is slidably connected in the slide rails (601), a storage plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (602), a cultivation box (604) is placed on the top of the storage plate (603), and a handle (605) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage plate (603).