Automatic-collecting shading and sun-shading device for seedling planting

By designing a shade and sunshade device with automatic expansion and irrigation functions, the problems of poor stability and lack of irrigation functions in the prior art are solved, and the effectiveness of seedling planting and the practicality of equipment are improved.

CN222263813UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31XIUYI (FUJIAN) LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420723330.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shade and sunshade devices cannot be automatically collected and expanded during seedling planting, which has poor stability and lacks irrigation functions, which affects the use effect.

Method used

An automatic shade and sunshade device including base, pulley, fixed pin, column, motor, gear, shade cloth, wire rope and water pipe system is designed, and the automatic collection and expansion of shade cloth is achieved through the motor driving gear and threaded rod. And the irrigation function is realized through water pumps and nozzles.

Benefits of technology

The automatic expansion and irrigation function of shade cloth is realized, which improves the stability and practicality of the device, reduces labor intensity, reduces costs, and enhances market competitiveness.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic collection shading device for nursery stock planting, and relates to the technical field of shading devices, the automatic collection shading device comprises a base, the side face of the base is provided with a fixing bolt, an extension rod is arranged in a stand column, the output end of a first motor is provided with a gear, the side face of the extension rod is provided with a rack, and the rack is provided with a first motor and a second motor. A second motor is arranged on the side face of the fixing support, shading cloth is arranged above the fixing support, and a steel wire rope is arranged between the fixing rings. According to the automatic collecting shading device for seedling planting, the seedlings are shaded through the arranged shading cloth, the threaded rod is controlled to rotate through the arranged second motor, the push rod is controlled to slide above the fixing support, and therefore collecting and unfolding of the shading cloth are completed; water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the water pipe through the arranged water pump, and the water is sprayed to the surfaces of the nursery stocks through the arranged nozzles for irrigation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shading and sunshading devices, in particular to an automatically collected shading and sunshading device for seedling planting. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are tree seedlings with root systems and trunks. All seedlings cultivated in a nursery, regardless of their age, are called seedlings before they are planted. There are three types of seedlings: seedlings, vegetative propagation seedlings, transplanted seedlings, and bed-retained seedlings. Seedlings can also be classified according to trees and shrubs. Generally, there are more tree seedlings in the north and more shrubs in the south. This is mainly caused by the growing climate. During the planting process of seedlings, shade and sun protection devices are needed to protect them from the sun.

[0003] Existing shade and sunshade devices cannot be automatically folded and unfolded when installed and used, have poor stability, are prone to collapse, and do not have irrigation functions, which has brought certain adverse effects on people's use. In order to address the deficiencies of the existing technology, we propose an automatically folded shade and sunshade device for seedling planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatically collected shade and sunshade device for seedling planting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The shading device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the shading device is provided with a pulley, the inner side of the shading device is provided with a fixed cross bar, the side of the shading device is provided with a fixed pin, the upper surface of the shading device is provided with a column, the interior of the column is provided with an extension rod, the number of the column and the extension rod is four groups, the side of the shading device is provided with a first motor, the inner wall of the side of the column is provided with a slide groove, the output end of the first motor is provided with a gear, the side of the extension rod is provided with a rack, the number of the first motor and the gear is four groups, a fixed bracket is provided above the extension rod, a fixed rod is provided on the upper surface of the fixed bracket, a second motor is provided on the side of the fixed bracket, a plurality of fixing rings are provided on the side of the fixing rod, a shade cloth is provided above the fixed bracket, a plurality of fixing holes are provided inside the shade cloth, a steel wire rope is provided between the fixing rings, and the steel wire rope passes through the interior of the fixing hole.

[0007] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the upper surface of the fixed bracket, the steel wire rope passes through the inner wall of the push rod, a fixing ring is provided on the side of the push rod, a threaded rod is provided inside the fixed bracket, a fixing groove is provided between the threaded rod and the fixed bracket, the threaded rod passes through the lower inner wall of the push rod, a plurality of water pipes are provided on the inner side of the fixed bracket, a plurality of nozzles are provided below the water pipes, a water tank is provided on the side of the base, a water pump and a water inlet are provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and a liquid level gauge is provided on the side of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the pulley is detachably connected to the base, the fixing pin is detachably connected to the base, the first motor is detachably connected to the base, the gear is detachably connected to the first motor, and the extension rod is slidably connected to the column.

[0009] Preferably, the gear is detachably connected to the rack via a set slide groove, the second motor is detachably connected to the fixed bracket, the fixed ring is detachably connected to the fixed rod, the steel wire rope is detachably connected to the fixed ring, and the shade cloth is detachably connected to the steel wire rope via a set fixing hole.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing ring is detachably connected to the push rod, the threaded rod is detachably connected to the fixing bracket via a fixed groove, the threaded rod is detachably connected to the second motor, and the push rod is slidably connected to the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the nozzle is detachably connected to the water pipe, the water pump is detachably connected to the water tank, and the liquid level meter is detachably connected to the water tank.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the provided pulley facilitates the staff to move the equipment, the provided fixing pins are used to fix the base, the provided shade cloth is used to shade the seedlings, one end of the shade cloth is fixed to the fixed rod by the provided fixing ring, and the other end is fixed to the push rod, the bottom of the shade cloth is supported by the provided steel wire rope to prevent the shade cloth from being crushed when it rains or snows, and the provided steel wire rope facilitates the staff to collect and unfold the shade cloth, the provided second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby controlling the push rod to slide above the fixed bracket, thereby completing the collection and unfolding of the shade cloth.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the first motor is provided to control the rotation of the gear, and the gear and rack are meshed, so that the staff can adjust the height of the fixed bracket and the height of the shade cloth conveniently. The water in the water tank is transported to the inside of the water pipe through the provided water pump, and is sprayed onto the surface of the seedlings through the provided nozzle to irrigate them. The provided liquid level meter allows the staff to observe the liquid level inside the water tank, and the provided water inlet allows the staff to add irrigation water in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary fixing device of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed bracket; 2. fixed pin; 3. first motor; 4. column; 5. extension rod; 6. gear; 7. slide; 8. rack; 9. fixed rod; 10. second motor; 11. fixed ring; 12. shade cloth; 13. wire rope; 14. push rod; 15. fixed hole; 16. water pipe; 17. nozzle; 18. water tank; 19. water pump; 20. liquid level meter; 21. water inlet; 22. fixed groove; 23. threaded rod; 24. fixed cross bar; 25. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a shading and sunshading device for automatically collecting seedlings for planting comprises a base 1, a pulley 25 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the pulley 25 is arranged to facilitate the staff to move the device, a fixing pin 2 is arranged on the side of the base 1, the fixing pin 2 is rotated and inserted into the ground, and the base 1 is auxiliary fixed by the fixing pin 2 to prevent the device from being blown by strong wind, a column 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on the side of the base 1, a gear 6 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 3, an extension rod 5 is arranged inside the column 4, and a gear 6 is arranged on the side of the extension rod 5 A rack 8 is provided, and the gear 6 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 3. The gear 6 and the rack 8 are meshed, thereby controlling the extension rod 5 to move up and down inside the column 4, so that the staff can adjust the shading height of the equipment conveniently. A fixing rod 9 and a push rod 14 are provided on the side of the fixing bracket 26, and multiple groups of fixing rings 11 are provided on the sides of the fixing rod 9 and the push rod 14. Steel wire ropes 13 are provided between the fixing rings 11. A shade cloth 12 is provided above the fixing bracket 26, and multiple groups of fixing holes 15 are provided inside the shade cloth 12. The seedlings are shaded by the shade cloth 12, and the steel wire ropes 13 are provided. The bottom of the shade cloth 12 is supported to prevent the shade cloth 12 from being crushed when it rains or snows. At the same time, the steel wire rope 13 is provided to facilitate the staff to collect the shade cloth 12. One end of the shade cloth 12 is fixed to the side of the fixing rod 9 through the provided fixing ring 11, and the other end of the shade cloth 12 is fixed to the side of the push rod 14. A threaded rod 23 is provided inside the fixing bracket 26, and a second motor 10 is provided on the side of the fixing bracket 26. The threaded rod 23 is controlled to rotate by the provided second motor 10, so as to control the push rod 14 to slide above the fixing bracket 26, thereby completing the shade. The shade cloth 12 is collected and unfolded, and multiple groups of water pipes 16 are arranged on the inner side of the fixed bracket 26, and multiple groups of nozzles 17 are arranged below the water pipes 16. A water tank 18 is arranged on the side of the base 1, and a water pump 19 and a water inlet 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 18. A liquid level gauge 20 is arranged on the side of the water tank 18. The water inside the water tank 18 is transported to the inside of the water pipes 16 through the water pump 19, and is sprayed onto the surface of the seedlings through the nozzles 17 to irrigate them. The liquid level gauge 20 is convenient for the staff to observe the amount of water inside the water tank 18 so as to add water in time.

[0024] How it works

[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is an automatically collected shade and sunshade device for planting seedlings. When in use, the pulley 25 is provided to facilitate the staff to move the device, rotate the fixing pin 2 and insert it into the ground, and the base 1 is auxiliary fixed by the fixed pin 2 to prevent the device from being blown by strong winds. The gear 6 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 3, and the gear 6 and the rack 8 are engaged, so as to control the extension rod 5 to move up and down inside the column 4, so that the staff can adjust the shade height of the device conveniently, and the seedlings are shaded by the shade cloth 12. The bottom of the shade cloth 12 is supported by the wire rope 13 to prevent the shade cloth 12 from being crushed when it rains or snows. At the same time, the wire rope 13 is provided to facilitate the staff to collect the shade cloth 12 Take, fix one end of the shade cloth 12 to the side of the fixing rod 9 through the set fixing ring 11, and fix the other end of the shade cloth 12 to the side of the push rod 14, and control the rotation of the threaded rod 23 through the set second motor 10, so as to control the push rod 14 to slide above the fixed bracket 26, so as to complete the collection and unfolding of the shade cloth 12, and transport the water inside the water tank 18 to the inside of the water pipe 16 through the set water pump 19, and spray it onto the surface of the seedlings through the set nozzle 17 to irrigate them, and facilitate the staff to observe the water volume inside the water tank 18 through the set liquid level meter 20, so as to add water in time, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, facilitates the operation of the workers, improves the practicability of the equipment, reduces the investment cost, and improves the market competitiveness.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatically collected shading and sunshading device for seedling planting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A pulley (25) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), a fixed cross bar (24) is provided on the inner side of the base (1), a fixed latch (2) is provided on the side of the base (1), a column (4) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), an extension rod (5) is provided inside the column (4), and there are four groups of columns (4) and extension rods (5), a first motor (3) is provided on the side of the base (1), a slide groove (7) is provided on the inner wall of the side of the column (4), a gear (6) is provided at the output end of the first motor (3), and a rack (8) is provided on the side of the extension rod (5). The number of the first motor (3) and the gear (6) is four groups, a fixed bracket (26) is arranged above the extension rod (5), a fixed rod (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bracket (26), a second motor (10) is arranged on the side of the fixed bracket (26), a plurality of fixed rings (11) are arranged on the side of the fixed rod (9), a shade cloth (12) is arranged above the fixed bracket (26), a plurality of fixed holes (15) are arranged inside the shade cloth (12), steel wire ropes (13) are arranged between the fixed rings (11), and the steel wire ropes (13) pass through the inside of the fixed holes (15).

2. The automatic shade and sunshade device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed bracket (26), the steel wire rope (13) passes through the inner wall of the push rod (14), a fixing ring (11) is arranged on the side of the push rod (14), a threaded rod (23) is arranged inside the fixed bracket (26), a fixing groove (22) is arranged between the threaded rod (23) and the fixed bracket (26), the threaded rod (23) passes through the lower inner wall of the push rod (14), a plurality of water pipes (16) are arranged on the inner side of the fixed bracket (26), a plurality of nozzles (17) are arranged below the water pipes (16), a water storage tank (18) is arranged on the side of the base (1), a water pump (19) and a water inlet (21) are arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank (18), and a liquid level meter (20) is arranged on the side of the water storage tank (18).

3. The automatic shade and sunshade device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley (25) is detachably connected to the base (1), the fixing pin (2) is detachably connected to the base (1), the first motor (3) is detachably connected to the base (1), the gear (6) is detachably connected to the first motor (3), and the extension rod (5) is slidably connected to the column (4).

4. The automatic shade and sunshade device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (6) is detachably connected to the rack (8) via a sliding groove (7), the second motor (10) is detachably connected to the fixed bracket (26), the fixed ring (11) is detachably connected to the fixed rod (9), the steel wire rope (13) is detachably connected to the fixed ring (11), and the shade cloth (12) is detachably connected to the steel wire rope (13) via a fixed hole (15).

5. The automatic shade and sunshade device for seedling planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing ring (11) is detachably connected to the push rod (14), the threaded rod (23) is detachably connected to the fixing bracket (26) via a fixed groove (22), the threaded rod (23) is detachably connected to the second motor (10), and the push rod (14) is slidably connected to the threaded rod (23).

6. The automatic shade and sunshade device for seedling planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (17) is detachably connected to the water pipe (16), the water pump (19) is detachably connected to the water storage tank (18), and the liquid level meter (20) is detachably connected to the water storage tank (18).