Fireproof metal plate file cabinet

By integrating water spraying and cooling mechanisms in the fire-proof sheet metal filing cabinet, the problem of surface and internal temperature control of the filing cabinet during fire is solved, automatic water spraying and rapid cooling are achieved, and fire resistance is improved.

CN222264750UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SUZHOU HUAYU CABINET IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420961967.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fireproof filing cabinet lacks water spray mechanism during fire and the automatic fire prevention and cooling mechanism to quickly cool down, which makes it difficult to control the surface and internal temperature of the filing cabinet, which may cause damage to files.

Method used

A fire-proof sheet metal filing cabinet is designed, integrating a water spray mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The water spray mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a pump body, a shunt pipe and a spray head. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, a liquid pump, a coolant pipe and a cooling unit. The return pipe can automatically spray water and quickly cool down during fire.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic water spraying on the surface of the file cabinet during fire and rapid cooling of internal temperature, improves the fire resistance and practicality of the fireproof cabinet, and avoids file damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fireproof metal plate file cabinet, and relates to the technical field of file cabinets. The file cabinet comprises a file cabinet body, the top end and the interior of the file cabinet body are jointly provided with a cooling mechanism, the top end of the file cabinet body is provided with a water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the top end of the file cabinet body, and a water pumping pipe penetrates through the lower portion of one end of the water tank. The top end of the file cabinet body is fixedly connected with a first pump body, and one end of the first pump body is fixedly connected with the end, back to the water tank, of the water pumping pipe. Through the arrangement of the automatic water spraying mechanism structure, water can be independently sprayed to the outer surface of the file cabinet body when a fire occurs, so that the file cabinet achieves the fireproof effect; according to the fireproof cabinet, through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism structure, the effect of rapidly cooling the temperature in the file cabinet can be achieved, the situation that files are damaged due to the fact that the temperature in the file cabinet is high when a fire breaks out is avoided, and the practicability of the fireproof cabinet is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of file cabinets, in particular to a fireproof sheet metal file cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A filing cabinet is a cabinet for storing documents and materials, and is generally used in offices, archives, data rooms, storage rooms or personal study rooms, while a fireproof filing cabinet is a filing cabinet that ensures the safety of paper documents in the event of a fire;

[0003] Firstly, the existing fireproof file cabinets have poor fireproof performance. There is no water spraying mechanism in the file cabinet structure. When a fire occurs around the file cabinet, firefighters cannot quickly spray water on the surface of the file cabinet to prevent the file cabinet from catching fire. There is no water spraying mechanism, which makes it inconvenient to automatically spray water on the surface of the file cabinet to prevent fire when a fire occurs. Secondly, there is no cooling mechanism inside the existing file cabinet. When the temperature of the outer surface of the file cabinet is high due to the fire, it also causes certain damage to the files in the file cabinet. There is no cooling mechanism, which makes it inconvenient to quickly cool down the inside of the file cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is not convenient to automatically spray water on the surface of the filing cabinet for fire prevention when a fire occurs and it is not convenient to quickly cool down the inside of the filing cabinet; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fireproof sheet metal filing cabinet.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fireproof sheet metal filing cabinet, comprising a filing cabinet body, a cooling mechanism is commonly provided at the top and inside of the filing cabinet body, a water spray mechanism is provided at the top of the filing cabinet body, the water spray mechanism comprises a water tank, the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body, a water pumping pipe is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the water tank, a first pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body, and one end of the first pump body is fixedly connected to an end of the water pumping pipe facing away from the water tank, a long tube is fixedly connected to one end of the first pump body away from the water pumping pipe, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the long tube away from the first pump body, and a plurality of nozzles are penetrated through the bottom end of the diversion pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged in an inclined state.

[0006] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, the bottom end of the cooling box is fixedly connected to the top end of the filing cabinet body, a liquid pumping pipe is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the cooling box, the top end of the filing cabinet body is fixedly connected to a second pump body, and one end of the second pump body is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid pumping pipe facing away from the cooling box, the end of the second pump body away from the liquid pumping pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe passes through the top end of the filing cabinet body and is fixedly connected to the cooling liquid pipe, the inner wall of the filing cabinet body is provided with a through groove for matching with the cooling liquid pipe, and the end of the cooling liquid pipe facing away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a vertical pipe, the top of the filing cabinet body is fixedly connected to a third pump body, and the end of the vertical pipe facing away from the cooling liquid pipe is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side that passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the third pump body, the end of the third pump body away from the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a return pipe, and the end of the return pipe facing away from the third pump body passes through the lower part of one end of the cooling box.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0008] 1. The present application adopts the automatic water spraying mechanism structure to spray water on the outer surface of the file cabinet body separately in case of fire, so as to achieve the fire prevention effect of the file cabinet;

[0009] 2. The present application can facilitate rapid cooling of the temperature inside the filing cabinet by setting up a cooling mechanism structure, thereby avoiding damage to the documents due to high temperatures inside the filing cabinet in the event of a fire, and improving the practicality of the fireproof cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. filing cabinet body; 2. water spraying mechanism; 21. water extraction pipe; 22. nozzle; 23. support seat; 24. diverter pipe; 25. long pipe; 26. first pump body; 27. sealing cover; 28. water inlet; 29. ​​water tank; 3. cooling mechanism; 31. second pump body; 32. connecting pipe; 33. through groove; 34. vertical pipe; 35. coolant pipe; 36. third pump body; 37. reflux pipe; 38. cooling box; 39. liquid inlet; 301. box cover; 302. extraction pipe; 4. first rock wool board; 5. second rock wool board; 6. cabinet door; 7. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a fireproof sheet metal filing cabinet, including a filing cabinet body 1, the top and the interior of the filing cabinet body 1 are jointly provided with a cooling mechanism 3, the top of the filing cabinet body 1 is provided with a water spraying mechanism 2, the water spraying mechanism 2 includes a water tank 29, the bottom end of the water tank 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body 1, a water pumping pipe 21 is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the water tank 29, the top of the filing cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a first pump body 26, and one end of the first pump body 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pumping pipe 21 facing away from the water tank 29, and the first pump body 26 is away from the water pumping pipe 21. One end of the filing cabinet 26 is fixedly connected to a long tube 25, and the end of the long tube 25 away from the first pump body 26 is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe 24, and the bottom end of the shunt pipe 24 passes through a plurality of nozzles 22, and the plurality of nozzles 22 are arranged in an inclined shape. When a fire occurs, the first pump body 26 will be automatically started by induction, and the first pump body 26 draws water from the water tank 29 through the pumping pipe 21, and then the drawn water is pumped into the long tube 25, and the water in the long tube 25 passes through the shunt pipe 24, and the water in the shunt pipe 24 is quickly sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles 22, and the water is sprayed toward the outer surface of the filing cabinet body 1 so that the filing cabinet body 1 has a fire prevention effect.

[0018] The cooling mechanism 3 includes a cooling box 38, the bottom end of the cooling box 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body 1, a liquid extraction pipe 302 is penetrated at the lower part of one end of the cooling box 38, a second pump body 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body 1, and one end of the second pump body 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid extraction pipe 302 facing away from the cooling box 38, a connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the second pump body 31 away from the liquid extraction pipe 302, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 32 penetrates the top of the filing cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected to a cooling liquid pipe 35, a through groove 33 is provided on the inner wall of the filing cabinet body 1 for use with the cooling liquid pipe 35, and a vertical pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the cooling liquid pipe 35 facing away from the connecting pipe 32, and a third pump body 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body 1, and the vertical pipe 34 faces away from the cooling liquid One end of the tube 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side that passes through the through groove 33 and to one end of the third pump body 36. The end of the third pump body 36 away from the vertical pipe 34 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 37, and the end of the return pipe 37 that faces away from the third pump body 36 passes through the lower part of one end of the cooling box 38. When the temperature inside the file cabinet body 1 is high, the second pump body 31 will extract the coolant in the cooling box 38 through the liquid extraction pipe 302, and the extracted coolant flows into the coolant pipe 35 through the connecting pipe 32. The coolant flows in the coolant pipe 35 so that the internal heat of the through groove 33 is absorbed, and then the coolant in the coolant pipe 35 is extracted through the third pump body 36 in cooperation with the vertical pipe 34, and the extracted coolant flows into the cooling box 38 through the return pipe 37 and is cooled again, thereby facilitating the rapid cooling of the inside of the file cabinet body 1.

[0019] The inner walls on both sides of the filing cabinet body 1 are fixedly connected with partitions 7, and the partitions 7 serve to partition the internal space of the filing cabinet body 1 so that files can be better stored.

[0020] The outer surface of the filing cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected to a first rock wool board 4, and cabinet doors 6 are hinged on both sides of one end of the filing cabinet body 1. One end of the two cabinet doors 6 is fixedly connected to a second rock wool board 5, and the cabinet doors 6 serve to seal the filing cabinet body 1, and the first rock wool board 4 and the second rock wool board 5 both serve as fire barriers.

[0021] A support base 23 used in conjunction with the long tube 25 and the shunt tube 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the filing cabinet body 1 , and the support base 23 serves to support and position the long tube 25 and the shunt tube 24 .

[0022] A water inlet 28 is provided at the top of the water tank 29 , and a sealing cover 27 is movably connected to the inner wall of the water inlet 28 , so that the sealing cover 27 can be removed and water can be added to the water tank 29 through the water inlet 28 in advance.

[0023] The outer surface of the coolant pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 33 , and the coolant pipe 35 is distributed in a spiral shape, so that the coolant flowing in the coolant pipe 35 has a better cooling effect.

[0024] A liquid inlet 39 is provided at the top of the cooling box 38 , and a box cover 301 is movably engaged with the inner wall of the liquid inlet 39 . The liquid inlet 39 facilitates adding cooling liquid into the cooling box 38 .

[0025] Working principle: First, water is added to the water tank 29 through the water inlet 28 in advance, and coolant is added to the cooling tank 38 through the liquid inlet 39;

[0026] When a fire occurs, the water spray mechanism 2 will automatically start by sensing, and the first pump body 26 will automatically start by sensing. The first pump body 26 draws water from the water tank 29 through the water pumping pipe 21, and then draws the drawn water into the long pipe 25. The water in the long pipe 25 then passes through the shunt pipe 24. The water in the shunt pipe 24 is then quickly sprayed out through multiple nozzles 22, and the water is sprayed toward the outer surface of the file cabinet body 1 to make the file cabinet body 1 fireproof;

[0027] The first rock wool board 4 and the second rock wool board 5 both play a role of fire prevention, so that the water spray mechanism 2 can be used as an auxiliary in the event of a fire;

[0028] Then, when the temperature inside the cabinet body 1 is high, the cooling mechanism 3 will start automatically by induction, and the second pump body 31 will extract the coolant in the cooling box 38 through the extraction pipe 302, and the extracted coolant will flow into the coolant pipe 35 through the connecting pipe 32. The coolant flows in the coolant pipe 35 so that the internal heat of the through groove 33 is absorbed, and then the coolant in the coolant pipe 35 is extracted by the third pump body 36 in cooperation with the vertical pipe 34, and the extracted coolant flows into the cooling box 38 through the return pipe 37 to be cooled and recycled again, so as to quickly cool down the inside of the cabinet body 1;

[0029] At the same time, the partition 7 serves to partition the internal space of the filing cabinet body 1 so that the files can be better stored.

[0030] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet, comprising a file cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The top and interior of the file cabinet body (1) are provided with a cooling mechanism (3), and the top of the file cabinet body (1) is provided with a water spray mechanism (2); The water spray mechanism (2) comprises a water tank (29), the bottom end of the water tank (29) is fixedly connected to the top end of the file cabinet body (1), a water pumping pipe (21) is passed through the lower part of one end of the water tank (29), the top end of the file cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a first pump body (26), and one end of the first pump body (26) is fixedly connected to an end of the water pumping pipe (21) facing away from the water tank (29), the end of the first pump body (26) away from the water pumping pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a long tube (25), the end of the long tube (25) away from the first pump body (26) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (24), and the bottom end of the diversion pipe (24) passes through a plurality of nozzles (22), and the plurality of nozzles (22) are arranged in an inclined shape.

2. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a cooling box (38), the bottom end of the cooling box (38) is fixedly connected to the top end of the file cabinet body (1), a liquid extraction pipe (302) is penetrated through the lower part of one end of the cooling box (38), the top end of the file cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a second pump body (31), and one end of the second pump body (31) is fixedly connected to an end of the liquid extraction pipe (302) facing away from the cooling box (38), the end of the second pump body (31) away from the liquid extraction pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (32), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (32) penetrates the top end of the file cabinet body (1) and is fixedly connected to a cooling liquid pipe (35), The inner wall of the file cabinet body (1) is provided with a through groove (33) for use with a cooling liquid pipe (35), and the end of the cooling liquid pipe (35) facing away from the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a vertical pipe (34), the top of the file cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a third pump body (36), and the end of the vertical pipe (34) facing away from the cooling liquid pipe (35) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side that passes through the through groove (33) and to one end of the third pump body (36), and the end of the third pump body (36) away from the vertical pipe (34) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (37), and the end of the return pipe (37) facing away from the third pump body (36) passes through the lower part of one end of the cooling box (38).

3. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the file cabinet body (1) are commonly and fixedly connected with partitions (7).

4. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the file cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a first rock wool board (4), one end of the file cabinet body (1) is hinged with cabinet doors (6) on both sides, and one end of the two cabinet doors (6) is fixedly connected to a second rock wool board (5).

5. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the file cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a support seat (23) used in conjunction with the long tube (25) and the diverter tube (24).

6. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (29) is provided with a water inlet (28), and the inner wall of the water inlet (28) is movably clamped with a sealing cover (27).

7. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cooling liquid pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (33), and the cooling liquid pipe (35) is distributed in a spiral shape.

8. A fireproof sheet metal file cabinet as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cooling box (38) is provided with a liquid inlet (39), and the inner wall of the liquid inlet (39) is movably connected with a box cover (301).