Medicine divider
By designing the drug inlet tank, pressing plate and thrust assembly of the drug splitter, and using the spring sheet and slide column structure, the function of automatically falling into the medicine box after the drug is divided is realized, and the problem is that traditional Chinese medicines cannot automatically fall into the medicine box in the existing technology The problem of the segmentation process improves the automation and security of the segmentation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420440101.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
After the existing drug splitters divide the drugs, the drugs cannot fall into the medicine box automatically, and need to be manually transferred, which can easily lead to the spilling of the medicine.
A drug splitter is designed, including a medicine box, a medicine inlet, a pressing plate and a thrust assembly. Through the spring and slide column structure, the medicine is automatically divided and falls into the medicine box after pressing, using a blade holder and a limit block. Ensure accurate and safe drug division.
It realizes that the drug will fall into the medicine box automatically after separation, reducing the hassle of manual operation, avoiding the risk of drug spilling, and improving the automation and safety of the division process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222265752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine splitting, in particular to a medicine splitter. Background Art
[0002] Drug splitting, which is the process of splitting large-size or whole-tablet drugs into smaller doses or tablets while ensuring the effectiveness and safety of the drugs, is of great significance for meeting patients' personalized medication needs and improving the economy and flexibility of drug use.
[0003] After the existing medicine dividers on the market divide the medicines by blades, the medicines cannot automatically fall into the medicine box. The divided medicines need to be manually transferred to the medicine box. This process is troublesome and the medicines are easily spilled. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a medicine divider, wherein the divided medicines can automatically fall into a medicine box.
[0005] The medicine splitter comprises a medicine box, a mounting block is arranged at the box opening of the medicine box, a medicine feed slot communicating with each other from top to bottom is opened on the mounting block, the medicine feed slot is communicated with the inside of the medicine box, a pressing plate independent of the mounting block is arranged on the top of the mounting block, a pressing block is fixed on the bottom of the pressing plate, the pressing block is located in the medicine feed slot, a blade for dividing the medicine into left and right halves is arranged in the medicine feed slot below the pressing block, a thrust assembly for pushing the pressing block out of the medicine feed slot is arranged between the pressing plate and the mounting block; spring sheets are fixed on the left and right slot walls of the medicine feed slot, and the spacing between the two spring sheets is a structure that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top.
[0006] Furthermore, a cover cap is independently provided on the top of the pressing plate, and the cover cap is sleeved on the outer side wall of the mounting block and is detachably connected thereto.
[0007] Furthermore, a partition plate is fixed at the bottom of the mounting block, a connecting frame is fixed at the bottom of the partition plate, a first card block is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting frame, and a first card slot for the first card block to be inserted is opened on the inner wall of the medicine box; a through slot communicating with each other from top to bottom is opened on the partition plate corresponding to the medicine inlet slot.
[0008] Furthermore, the thrust assembly includes two sliding columns, which are fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate and distributed left and right. A mounting hole that is connected up and down is opened on the mounting block corresponding to each sliding column. The two mounting holes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the medicine feed groove. The sliding column is inserted into the mounting hole and slides up and down with the hole. A spring is installed between the lower end of the sliding column and the partition plate. When the spring is in a natural state, the pressing block is located outside the medicine feed groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixed between the lower end of the sliding column and the spring, and a limiting ring for limiting the separation of the limiting block is arranged at the upper opening of the mounting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressing block has a structure that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top.
[0011] Furthermore, the blade is installed in the medicine feeding slot through a blade holder, and a sliding groove for the blade holder to slide up and down is provided on the front and rear side walls of the medicine feeding slot.
[0012] Furthermore, an opening for loading medicines is provided between the front side wall of the mounting block and the medicine inlet groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] When the utility model is used, medicine enters from the medicine inlet slot and is pressed by the pressing block to split the medicine into two pieces, which then automatically fall into the medicine box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure after removing the cap;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation block of the utility model after being cut;
[0019] The names of the components in the figure are: 1, medicine box 2, connecting frame 3, partition plate 4, spring 5, mounting block 6, cover cap 7, pressing plate 8, pressing block 9, sliding column 10, spring sheet 11, limit block 12, blade 13, blade holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Example
[0022] A medicine splitter described in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, it includes a medicine box 1, a mounting block 5 is provided at the box opening of the medicine box 1, and a medicine inlet groove communicating with each other from top to bottom is opened on the mounting block 5, and the medicine inlet groove is communicated with the inside of the medicine box 1; a partition plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block 5, and a connecting frame 2 is fixed to the bottom of the partition plate 3, a first card block is provided on the outer wall of the connecting frame 2, and a first card slot for the first card block to be inserted is opened on the inner wall of the medicine box 1; a through groove communicating with each other from top to bottom is opened on the partition plate 3 corresponding to the medicine inlet groove; the first card block is distributed around the outer wall of the connecting frame 2, and the first card slot is distributed around the inner wall of the medicine box 1, and the medicine box 1 is connected to the connecting frame 2 by the cooperation of the first card slot and the first card block, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and connection, and the connecting frame 2 and the mounting block 5 are a whole, and the edge of the connecting frame 2 is flush with the outer wall of the medicine box 1, which is conducive to aesthetics;
[0023] A pressing plate 7 independent of the mounting block 5 is arranged on the top, and a pressing block 8 is fixed on the bottom of the pressing plate 7. The pressing block 8 is located in the medicine feeding groove, and a blade 12 for dividing the medicine into left and right lobes is arranged in the medicine feeding groove corresponding to the lower part of the pressing block 8; spring sheets 10 are fixed on the left and right groove walls of the medicine feeding groove, and the spacing between the two spring sheets 10 is a structure of narrow bottom and wide top; the pressing block 8 is a structure of narrow bottom and wide top, and the blade 12 is located in the medicine feeding groove and divides it into left and right parts. Each medicine has a different size. After different medicines enter the medicine feeding groove, they are guided by the spring sheet 10 to move toward the middle, and the pressing plate 7 is pressed to make the pressing block 8 enter the medicine feeding groove to press the medicine and cooperate with the blade 12 to divide the medicine into two lobes (not absolutely equal division), and the design structure of the pressing block 8 with narrow bottom and wide top prevents the spring sheet 10 from being pushed open before the pressing block 8 presses the medicine;
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blade 12 is installed in the medicine feeding slot through the blade holder 13, and the corresponding blade holder 13 is provided with a slide groove for the blade holder 13 to slide up and down on the front and rear side walls of the medicine feeding slot; the blade holder 13 is in a "U"-shaped structure, and a mounting groove is provided on the front and rear inner side walls of the blade holder 13, and the front and rear sides of the blade 12 are respectively located in the mounting grooves of the front and rear inner side walls of the blade holder 13, and the blade holder 13 can slide up and down along the slide groove and slide out from the notch of the medicine feeding slot. When the blade 12 is damaged, it is convenient to take the blade holder 13 out of the slide groove to replace the blade 12;
[0025] A cap 6 is independently provided on the top of the pressing plate 7, and the cap 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting block 5 and is detachably connected thereto; the top of the cap 6 fits with the top of the pressing plate 7, and the cap 6 is sleeved on the mounting block 5 and wraps it, and the outer wall of the cap 6 is flush with the outer side of the medicine box 1, which is beneficial to the appearance; a second card block is provided on the outer wall of the mounting block 5, and the second card block is distributed around the outer wall of the mounting block 5, and a second card slot for the second card block to be inserted is opened on the inner wall of the cap 6, and the cap 6 is tightly covered on the mounting block 5 by inserting the second card block into the second card slot;
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, two sliding columns 9 distributed on the left and right are fixed to the bottom of the pressing plate 7, and a mounting hole communicating with each other up and down is opened on the mounting block 5 corresponding to each sliding column 9. The two mounting holes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the medicine feed groove. The sliding column 9 is inserted into the mounting hole and slides with it up and down. A spring 4 is installed between the lower end of the sliding column 9 and the partition plate 3; when the spring 4 is in a natural state, the pressing block 8 is located outside the medicine feed groove. This section as a whole constitutes a thrust assembly for pushing the pressing block 8 out of the medicine feeding groove. When in use, after the cover cap 6 is opened, the pressing plate 7 bounces upward under the action of the spring 4, and the pressing block 8 is separated from the medicine feeding groove. At this time, the medicine is filled into the medicine feeding groove. After the pressing plate 7 is pressed to divide the medicine, the pressing plate 7 is released and the pressing plate 7 automatically rebounds under the influence of the spring 4; the spring 4 is located in the mounting hole, and the pressing plate 7 is pushed upward by pushing the sliding column 9, and at the same time, the pressing block 8 is driven to withdraw from the medicine feeding groove. When the pressing block 8 is located in the medicine feeding groove, the spring 4 is in a compressed state; it has a certain elastic force, but it is not enough to push open the connection between the cover cap 6 and the mounting block 5;
[0027] A limit block 11 is fixed between the lower end of the slide post 9 and the spring 4, and a limit ring for limiting the detachment of the limit block 11 is arranged at the upper orifice of the mounting hole; the limit block 11 is fixed at the lower end of the slide post 9 to prevent the slide post 9 from detaching from the mounting hole. For the convenience of installation, the partition plate 3 is detachably connected to the mounting block 5, and the partition plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block 5 by two screws distributed on the left and right. When the partition plate 3 is removed, the slide post 9 can be inserted into the interior of the mounting hole from the lower orifice, and then the spring 4 is inserted to fix the partition plate 3 to the mounting block 5. The upper end of the slide post 9 passes through the upper orifice of the mounting hole and is then fixed to the pressing plate 7;
[0028] In order to prevent the second card block and the second card slot from having insufficient card connection ability after long-term use, the elastic force of the spring 4 acts on the pressing plate 7 to push the cap 6 open, and the medicine box 1, the cap 6, the mounting block 5, the connecting frame 2 and the partition plate 3 can be arranged in a cylindrical structure, so that the cap 6 and the mounting block 5 can be connected by threads, and the medicine box 1 and the connecting frame 2 can also be connected by threads, so that the connection between the cap 6 and the mounting block 5 can be more stable, and the rectangular structure of the medicine inlet slot remains unchanged;
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, an opening for loading medicine is provided between the front side wall of the mounting block 5 and the medicine feeding slot. If the pressing block 8 is to be completely withdrawn from the medicine feeding slot and a space for the medicine tablets to enter the medicine feeding slot is to be reserved between the pressing block 8 and the medicine feeding slot, the upward movement distance of the pressing block 8 must be large enough. When in use, the pressing block 8 only needs to move one end of the distance upward to fill the medicine into the medicine feeding slot from the opening, which can reduce the movement distance of the pressing block 8.
[0030] During actual use, the cover cap 6 is opened, and the pressing block 8 withdraws from the medicine feeding slot under the action of the spring 4, and then the medicine is loaded into the medicine feeding slot from the opening. The spring sheet 10 controls the width of the medicine feeding channel according to the size of the medicine, and then the pressing plate 7 is pressed to split the medicine into left and right halves under the action of the pressing block 8 and the blade 12. The split medicine automatically falls into the medicine box 1, thereby completing the medicine splitting work.
Claims
1. A medicine splitter, comprising a medicine box (1), characterized in that: The medicine box (1) is provided with a mounting block (5) at the box opening, the mounting block (5) is provided with a medicine inlet groove which is communicated with each other from top to bottom, the medicine inlet groove is communicated with the inside of the medicine box (1), a pressing plate (7) which is independent of the mounting block (5) is provided at the top, a pressing block (8) is fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate (7), the pressing block (8) is located in the medicine inlet groove, a blade (12) for dividing the medicine into left and right halves is provided in the medicine inlet groove below the pressing block (8), a thrust assembly for pushing the pressing block (8) out of the medicine inlet groove is provided between the pressing plate (7) and the mounting block (5); spring sheets (10) are fixed on the left and right groove walls of the medicine inlet groove, and the spacing between the two spring sheets (10) is a structure in which the structure is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top.
2. The medicine splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover cap (6) is independently provided on the top of the pressing plate (7), and the cover cap (6) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the mounting block (5) and is detachably connected thereto.
3. The medicine splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (3) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting block (5), a connecting frame (2) is fixed at the bottom of the partition plate (3), a first card block is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting frame (2), and a first card slot for the first card slot to be inserted is provided on the inner side wall of the medicine box (1); a through slot communicating with each other from top to bottom is provided on the partition plate (3) corresponding to the medicine inlet slot.
4. The medicine divider according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thrust assembly comprises two slide columns (9), which are fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate (7) and are distributed left and right. A mounting hole communicating with each other up and down is opened on the mounting block (5) corresponding to each slide column (9). The two mounting holes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the medicine inlet groove. The slide column (9) is inserted into the mounting hole and slides with the mounting hole up and down. A spring (4) is installed between the lower end of the slide column (9) and the partition plate (3); when the spring (4) is in a natural state, the pressing block (8) is located outside the medicine inlet groove.
5. The medicine splitter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (11) is fixed between the lower end of the sliding column (9) and the spring (4), and a limiting ring for limiting the separation of the limiting block (11) is arranged at the upper opening of the mounting hole.
6. The medicine splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (8) has a structure that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top.
7. The medicine divider according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (12) is installed in the medicine feeding groove through the blade holder (13), and the corresponding blade holder (13) is provided with a sliding groove on the front and rear side walls of the medicine feeding groove for the blade holder (13) to slide up and down.
8. The medicine divider according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening for loading medicine is provided between the front side wall of the mounting block (5) and the medicine feeding slot.