Movable fire-fighting box
By introducing adjustment units and spraying units into forest fire-proof mobile fire-fighting boxes, dynamic adjustment of height and angle is achieved, solving the problem of poor adaptability of existing fire-fighting boxes, and improving the extinguishing capacity and fire-fighting effect of fires at different heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420447840.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The support plate height of the existing forest fireproof mobile fire box is unadjustable, and the sprinkler head can only swing left and right, and cannot adapt to fires of different heights, resulting in poor flexibility and insufficient adaptability.
A mobile fire-fighting box including a base, an adjustment unit and a spray unit is designed. The base and slide plate are driven to move through a hydraulic cylinder, the height of the spray unit is adjusted, and the sprayer is driven to swing left and right, up and down through a motor to increase the spray range.
The firefighting box's ability to extinguish fires at different heights has been improved, adaptability and flexibility has been enhanced, manpower has been saved, and fire extinguishing effect has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222265983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest fire prevention, in particular to a mobile fire fighting box. Background Art
[0002] A forest fire is a fire that loses human control and spreads freely in the woodland, causing certain harm and losses to the forest, forest ecosystem and humans. Due to the particularity of the forest's topography, it is difficult for fire trucks and other fire-fighting equipment and large machinery to enter the forest, making it difficult to extinguish forest fires quickly and on a large scale. This poses a severe test to the task of forest fire prevention, so a fire extinguisher box specifically for forest fire prevention has appeared on the market.
[0003] After searching, the patent publication number CN219595685U discloses a mobile fire fighting box for forest fire prevention, including a support plate, a water tank is installed on the top of the support plate, a water pump is provided inside the water tank, and a hose connected to the output end of the water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a drain pipe is installed at the end of the hose away from the water tank, and a plurality of groups of sprinkler heads connected to the drain pipe are installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe.
[0004] However, the above structure still has some shortcomings. The height of the support plate cannot be adjusted during use, and the sprinkler head can only swing left and right, and the up and down angles cannot be adjusted, making it inconvenient for the fire extinguisher to extinguish fires at different heights, reducing the adaptability of the entire fire extinguisher and making the flexibility of the entire fire extinguisher poor, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a mobile fire fighting box, comprising a base, a handle and a water tank are arranged on the base, the handle is fixedly connected to the base, the water tank is fixedly connected to the base, an observation window is opened in the water tank, an adjustment unit is arranged on the base, and a spraying unit is arranged on the base;
[0007] The adjustment unit comprises two moving grooves, two slide plates and two connecting plates. The two moving grooves are both arranged on the surface of the base. The two slide plates are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding moving grooves, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding slide plates.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment unit further comprises two telescopic shells and two movable legs, the two telescopic shells are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding connecting plates, and the two movable legs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding telescopic shells.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment unit also includes a dual-axis hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the two telescopic shells, the two output ends of the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding telescopic shells, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the base.
[0010] Preferably, the spray unit includes a power supply box and a controller, the power supply box is fixedly connected to the base, and the controller is fixedly connected to the power supply box.
[0011] Preferably, the spray unit further includes a first motor and a U-shaped seat, the first motor is fixedly connected to the power supply box, and the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0012] Preferably, the spraying unit further comprises a sprayer and a second motor, the sprayer is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat, the second motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the sprayer.
[0013] Preferably, the spraying unit also includes a water pump and a hose, the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, the inlet and outlet ends of the water pump are connected to the water tank, one end of the hose is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the hose is connected to the sprayer.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a mobile fire fighting box. The hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the base to move, the base drives the slide to move, and the slide drives the connecting plate to move in the telescopic shell. The height of the base can be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the spray unit, the device can extinguish fires at different heights, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the device.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a mobile fire extinguishing box. Starting the first motor can drive the U-shaped seat and the sprayer to swing left and right. In this way, it can be avoided that when sprinkling water to extinguish the fire, the water pipe needs to be swung back and forth manually to extinguish the fire in different directions, which is beneficial to saving manpower. Starting the second motor can drive the sprayer to swing up and down, which is beneficial to increasing the spraying range of the sprayer and improving the fire extinguishing effect.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mobile fire fighting box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a mobile fire fighting box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base and the adjustment unit in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spraying unit in the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Handle; 3. Water tank; 4. Observation window; 5. Adjustment unit; 501. Moving slot; 502. Slide plate; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Telescopic shell; 505. Moving leg; 506. Double-axis hydraulic cylinder; 507. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Spraying unit; 601. Power supply box; 602. Controller; 603. First motor; 604. U-shaped seat; 605. Sprayer; 606. Second motor; 607. Water pump; 608. Hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a mobile fire fighting box, comprising a base 1, a handle 2 and a water tank 3 are arranged on the base 1, the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the water tank 3 is provided with an observation window 4, an adjustment unit 5 is arranged on the base 1, and a spraying unit 6 is arranged on the base 1;
[0027] Among them, the adjustment unit 5 includes two movable grooves 501, two slides 502 and two connecting plates 503. The two movable grooves 501 are both opened on the surface of the base 1. The two slides 502 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding movable grooves 501, and the two connecting plates 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding slides 502. More specifically, the telescopic shell 504 will drive the connecting plates 503 and the slides 502 to move when moving. The movable groove 501 can limit the slide 502, which is beneficial to maintain the stability of the slide 502 when moving.
[0028] Furthermore, the adjustment unit 5 also includes two telescopic shells 504 and two movable legs 505. The two telescopic shells 504 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding connecting plates 503, and the two movable legs 505 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding telescopic shells 504. More specifically, by making the connecting plates 503 telescope in the telescopic shells 504, it is convenient to adjust the working height of the base 1, thereby conveniently improving the spraying effect of the spray unit 6.
[0029] Furthermore, the adjustment unit 5 also includes a double-axis hydraulic cylinder 506 and a hydraulic cylinder 507. The double-axis hydraulic cylinder 506 is arranged between the two telescopic shells 504. The two output ends of the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 506 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding telescopic shells 504, the hydraulic cylinder 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 506, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 507 is fixedly connected to the base 1. More specifically, the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 506 can drive the two telescopic shells 504 to move closer or farther, so that the device can adjust the distance between the two moving legs 505 according to the road conditions in the forest, so that the device can smoothly pass through the complex roads in the forest.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the spray unit 6 includes a power supply box 601 and a controller 602. The power supply box 601 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the controller 602 is fixedly connected to the power supply box 601. More specifically, the power supply box 601 can supply power to the entire device, and the controller 602 can control multiple electrical appliances to work.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the spray unit 6 also includes a first motor 603 and a U-shaped seat 604. The first motor 603 is fixedly connected to the power supply box 601, and the U-shaped seat 604 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 603. More specifically, the first motor 603 can drive the U-shaped seat 604 to rotate left and right. In this way, it can be avoided that when sprinkling water to extinguish the fire, the water pipe needs to be swung back and forth manually to extinguish the fire in different directions, which is conducive to saving manpower.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the spraying unit 6 also includes a sprayer 605 and a second motor 606. The sprayer 605 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 604, the second motor 606 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 604, and the output end of the second motor 606 is fixedly connected to the sprayer 605. More specifically, the second motor 606 can drive the sprayer 605 to adjust the up and down angles, which is beneficial to increase the spraying range of the sprayer 605 and improve the fire extinguishing effect.
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the spray unit 6 also includes a water pump 607 and a hose 608. The water pump 607 is fixedly connected to the water tank 3. The inlet and outlet ends of the water pump 607 are connected to the water tank 3. One end of the hose 608 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 607, and the other end of the hose 608 is connected to the sprayer 605. More specifically, starting the water pump 607 can transport the water source in the water tank 3 to the sprayer 605 through the hose 608, and then the water is sprayed out by the sprayer 605 to extinguish the fire.
[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: starting the hydraulic cylinder 507 to drive the base 1 to move, the base 1 drives the slide plate 502 to move, the slide plate 502 drives the connecting plate 503 to move in the telescopic shell 504, the height of the base 1 can be adjusted, the water pump 607 is started to extract the water source in the water tank 3, the water is transported to the sprayer 605 through the hose 608, and then sprayed out by the sprayer 605, starting the first motor 603 can drive the U-shaped seat 604 and the sprayer 605 to swing left and right, through this way, it can be avoided that when sprinkling water to extinguish the fire, it is necessary to manually swing the water pipe back and forth to extinguish the fire in different directions, which is conducive to saving manpower, starting the second motor 606 can drive the sprayer 605 to swing up and down, which is conducive to increasing the spraying range of the sprayer 605 and improving the fire extinguishing effect, and by adjusting the height of the spray unit 6, the device can extinguish fires at different heights, improving the adaptability and flexibility of the device.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile fire fighting box, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a handle (2) and a water tank (3), the handle (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the water tank (3) is provided with an observation window (4), the base (1) is provided with an adjustment unit (5), and the base (1) is provided with a spraying unit (6); The adjustment unit (5) comprises two movable grooves (501), two slide plates (502) and two connecting plates (503); the two movable grooves (501) are both provided on the surface of the base (1); the two slide plates (502) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding movable grooves (501); and the two connecting plates (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plates (502).
2. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (5) further comprises two telescopic shells (504) and two movable legs (505), wherein the two telescopic shells (504) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding connecting plates (503), and the two movable legs (505) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding telescopic shells (504).
3. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (5) further comprises a double-axis hydraulic cylinder (506) and a hydraulic cylinder (507); the double-axis hydraulic cylinder (506) is arranged between two telescopic shells (504); two output ends of the double-axis hydraulic cylinder (506) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding telescopic shells (504); the hydraulic cylinder (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the double-axis hydraulic cylinder (506); and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (507) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
4. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying unit (6) comprises a power supply box (601) and a controller (602); the power supply box (601) is fixedly connected to the base (1); and the controller (602) is fixedly connected to the power supply box (601).
5. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying unit (6) further comprises a first motor (603) and a U-shaped seat (604), wherein the first motor (603) is fixedly connected to the power supply box (601), and the U-shaped seat (604) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (603).
6. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spraying unit (6) further comprises a sprayer (605) and a second motor (606); the sprayer (605) is rotationally connected to the U-shaped seat (604); the second motor (606) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (604); and the output end of the second motor (606) is fixedly connected to the sprayer (605).
7. A mobile fire fighting box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying unit (6) further comprises a water pump (607) and a hose (608); the water pump (607) is fixedly connected to the water tank (3); the inlet and outlet ends of the water pump (607) are connected to the water tank (3); one end of the hose (608) is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (607); and the other end of the hose (608) is connected to the sprayer (605).