Rapid treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater

By using rotating motors and lifting screws in low-concentration wastewater treatment devices to achieve centrifugal movement and automatic cleaning of the filter cover, the problem of conical filter clogging is solved, and the efficiency of wastewater treatment and the cleanliness of the equipment are improved.

CN222266463UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANDONG XINDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CONSULTING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421028500.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In coal chemical production, during low-concentration wastewater treatment, cinders on the conical filter are prone to accumulate, resulting in clogging of mesh holes and affecting filtration efficiency.

Method used

A small-scale, low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device was designed, and a rotating motor was used to drive the filter cover for centrifugal movement, combining the lifting screw and cleaning rack to achieve automatic cleaning of impurities and filter cover to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively filter impurities in wastewater and automatically clean the inner wall of the treatment box, improving the filtration efficiency and long-term service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222266463U_ABST
    Figure CN222266463U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and comprises a treatment box for wastewater treatment and a feed hopper fixed on the surface of the treatment box, a rotating motor and a forward and reverse motor are respectively mounted on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, a fixed rod is fixed in the treatment box, and the feed hopper is fixed on the surface of the treatment box. A flow guide pipe rotationally connected with the feeding hopper is rotationally connected into the fixing rod, a filtering cover is fixed to the outer wall of the flow guide pipe, a baffle is rotationally connected to the bottom of the filtering cover through a hinge, a fixing block is installed on the inner wall of one side of the treatment box, and a lifting screw is rotationally connected into the fixing block; and the outer wall of the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting block, and a cleaning frame used for cleaning the inner wall of the treatment box is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting block. The rapid treatment device for the small-scale low-concentration wastewater not only can effectively filter impurities in the wastewater, but also can automatically clean the inner wall of the treatment box.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and in particular relates to a rapid treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of low-concentration coal chemical wastewater is generated in coal chemical production, which contains a large amount of solid particles. When treating the wastewater, the solid particles in the wastewater need to be separated. The traditional method uses filter mesh to filter, but the solid particles are easily deposited on the filter mesh, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency.

[0003] Reference authorization announcement number: CN215609792U Chinese authorized patent: A low-concentration wastewater treatment equipment. The utility model can block the coal slag in the wastewater through the set conical filter. The set vibration component can drive the slider to vibrate up and down in the slide. The slider drives the two conical filter screens to vibrate up and down so that the coal slag on the conical filter screen is vibrated toward the small diameter end, and then falls out from the bottom of the tank through the pipe from the small diameter end, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the coal slag on the conical filter screen.

[0004] However, in the process of filtering wastewater, coal slag will adhere to the conical filter. As the wastewater filtration increases, the coal slag will accumulate and block the mesh holes on the conical filter, thereby affecting the filtering effect of the conical filter. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that during the process of filtering wastewater, coal slag will adhere to the conical filter screen. As the wastewater filtration increases, the coal slag will accumulate and block the mesh holes on the conical filter screen, thereby affecting the filtering effect of the conical filter screen.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device, comprising a treatment box for wastewater treatment and a feed hopper fixed to the surface of the treatment box, a rotating motor and a forward and reverse motor are respectively installed on one side outer wall of the treatment box, a fixed rod is fixed in the treatment box, a guide pipe rotatably connected to the feed hopper is rotatably connected in the fixed rod, a filter cover is fixed on the outer wall of the guide pipe, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter cover through a hinge;

[0007] A fixed block is installed on the inner wall of one side of the processing box, a lifting screw is rotatably connected in the fixed block, the outer wall of the lifting screw is threadedly connected to a connecting block, and a cleaning frame for cleaning the inner wall of the processing box is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor, and a driving bevel gear 1 is fixed to the end surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a driven bevel gear 1 meshing with a driving bevel gear 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the guide tube, and a positioning block for supporting the rotating shaft is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the processing box.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a second driving bevel gear is fixed to the output end of the forward and reverse motor, and a second driven bevel gear meshing with the second driving bevel gear is fixed to the top of the lifting screw.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a positioning rod is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a pushing block for supporting the baffle.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a drain pipe is installed on the lower half of the back plate of the processing box, and a sealing door is installed on one side of the processing box.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] The small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device can filter the coal slag in the wastewater through the filter cover. At the same time, the rotating motor can drive the filter cover to rotate, so that the filter cover performs centrifugal motion, and the wastewater is quickly thrown out, avoiding the clogging of the filter cover and affecting the filtering effect of the wastewater.

[0015] Through the operation of the forward and reverse motor, the lifting screw can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning frame to automatically move up and down in the treatment box, effectively cleaning the inner wall of the treatment box to prevent impurities from being contaminated on the inner wall of the treatment box. This small-scale, low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device can not only effectively filter impurities in the wastewater, but also automatically clean the inner wall of the treatment box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter cover of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning rod and the pushing block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forward and reverse motor and the cleaning frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. feed hopper; 3. rotating motor; 4. rotating shaft; 5. driving bevel gear 1; 6. positioning block; 7. fixing rod; 8. guide pipe; 9. driven bevel gear 1; 10. filter cover; 11. baffle; 12. positioning rod; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. pushing block; 15. forward and reverse motor; 16. driving bevel gear 2; 17. fixing block; 18. lifting screw; 19. driven bevel gear 2; 20. connecting block; 21. cleaning rack; 22. drain pipe; 23. sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

[0025] In order to effectively filter impurities in the wastewater, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is automatically cleaned at the same time. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feed hopper 2 is welded on the top of a treatment box 1 for wastewater treatment, a rotating motor 3 and a forward and reverse motor 15 are respectively installed on the left outer wall of the treatment box 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 3 through a coupling, an active bevel gear 15 is welded to the end face of the rotating shaft 4, a positioning block 6 for supporting the rotating shaft 4 is welded on the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, and the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the positioning block 6 through a welded bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 4 during rotation;

[0026] A fixing rod 7 is welded in the processing box 1, and a guide tube 8 rotatably connected to the feed hopper 2 is rotatably connected in the fixing rod 7 through a welded bearing. The outer diameter of the guide tube 8 matches the inner diameter of the feed hopper 2 to ensure the sealing between the feed hopper 2 and the guide tube 8. A driven bevel gear 9 meshing with the active bevel gear 5 is welded to the outer wall of the guide tube 8. A filter cover 10 is welded to the outer wall of the guide tube 8. Filter nets are installed all around the filter cover 10, and the left half of the bottom of the filter cover 10 is rotatably connected to a baffle 11 through a hinge to facilitate the opening and closing of the baffle 11. A positioning rod 12 is welded to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and an electric telescopic rod 13 is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 12 through bolts, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is rotatably connected to A push block 14 is used to support the baffle 11, and a waterproof cover (not shown in the figure) is installed on the outside of the electric telescopic rod 13 to ensure the safety of the electric telescopic rod 13 during use. A drain pipe 22 is installed on the lower half of the back plate of the processing box 1, and a control valve is installed on the drain pipe 22. A sealing door 23 is installed on the right side of the processing box 1. The coal slag in the wastewater is filtered through the filter cover 10. At the same time, the rotating motor 3 works to drive the filter cover 10 to rotate, so that the filter cover 10 performs centrifugal motion, and the wastewater is quickly thrown out to avoid affecting the filtering effect of the wastewater due to the blockage of the filter cover 10. After the wastewater is filtered, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the push block 14 to descend, so that the baffle 11 is tilted, and the coal slag in the filter cover 10 falls quickly;

[0027] A driving bevel gear 16 is fixed to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 15, and a fixed block 17 is welded to the left inner wall of the processing box 1. A lifting screw 18 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 17 through a welded bearing. A driven bevel gear 19 meshing with the driving bevel gear 16 is welded to the top of the lifting screw 18. The outer wall of the lifting screw 18 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 20. The outer wall of the connecting block 20 is fixed with a cleaning frame 21 for cleaning the inner wall of the processing box 1. The outer walls of the cleaning frame 21 are all in contact with the inner walls of the processing box 1. When the lifting screw 18 rotates, the cleaning frame 21 moves vertically on the inner wall of the processing box 1. The forward and reverse motor 15 can drive the lifting screw 18 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning frame 21 to automatically move up and down in the processing box 1, effectively cleaning the inner wall of the processing box 1 to prevent impurities from being contaminated on the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0028] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The control method of the utility model is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] The small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device, when in use, injects wastewater into the treatment box 1 through the feed hopper 2, and the wastewater flows into the filter cover 10 through the guide pipe 8, and the impurities in the wastewater are filtered through the filter cover 10, and the rotating motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 and the active bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 15 drives the guide pipe 8 and the filter cover 10 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 19, so that the filter cover 10 performs centrifugal motion, and the wastewater is quickly thrown out, so as to avoid the clogging of the filter cover 10 and affecting the filtering effect of the wastewater, and the filtered wastewater is discharged from the treatment box 1 through the drain pipe 22;

[0032] After the wastewater filtration is completed, the forward and reverse motor 15 is started to drive the active bevel gear 2 16 to rotate in a forward and reverse cycle. The active bevel gear 2 16 drives the lifting screw 18 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 2 19. The lifting screw 18 drives the cleaning frame 21 to move up and down in the processing box 1 through the connecting block 20, and automatically cleans the inner wall of the processing box 1 effectively. After the inner wall of the processing box 1 is cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the pushing block 14 to descend, so that the baffle 11 is tilted, and the impurities in the filter cover 10 fall quickly, and the sealing door 23 is opened to clean the impurities in the processing box 1.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1) for wastewater treatment and a feed hopper (2) fixed to the surface of the treatment box (1), characterized in that: A rotating motor (3) and a forward and reverse motor (15) are respectively mounted on the outer wall of one side of the processing box (1); a fixing rod (7) is fixed inside the processing box (1); a guide tube (8) rotatably connected to the feed hopper (2) is rotatably connected inside the fixing rod (7); a filter cover (10) is fixed to the outer wall of the guide tube (8); and a baffle (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter cover (10) via a hinge; A fixing block (17) is installed on an inner wall of one side of the processing box (1), a lifting screw (18) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (17), a connecting block (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw (18), and a cleaning frame (21) for cleaning the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting block (20).

2. A small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor (3), and a driving bevel gear 1 (5) is fixed to the end surface of the rotating shaft (4).

3. A small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (9) meshing with a driving bevel gear (5) is fixed to the outer wall of the guide tube (8), and a positioning block (6) for supporting the rotating shaft (4) is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the processing box (1).

4. The rapid treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second driving bevel gear (16) is fixed to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (15), and a second driven bevel gear (19) meshing with the second driving bevel gear (16) is fixed to the top of the lifting screw (18).

5. The rapid treatment device for small-scale low-concentration wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: A positioning rod (12) is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box (1), an electric telescopic rod (13) is installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (12), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is rotatably connected to a pushing block (14) for supporting the baffle (11).

6. A small-scale low-concentration wastewater rapid treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (22) is installed on the lower half of the back plate of the processing box (1), and a sealing door (23) is installed on one side of the processing box (1).