Bending tool

The bending tool automates the bending process for battery connector components, addressing labor-intensive and inconsistent manual methods, ensuring precise and consistent bending for improved tensile test accuracy.

CN222268320UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SUNWODA MOBILITY ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420932297.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manual bending of battery connector components is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and lacks consistency, affecting the accuracy of tensile test results.

Method used

A bending tool with a clamping and positioning mechanism and an extrusion assembly is used to automate the bending process, ensuring precise 90° bending of battery connector components by utilizing a driving mechanism and a pushing block to secure the second part and the first part, which includes a fixed seat and the movable seat, which are arranged on the mounting surface of the seat body, and a driving mechanism to drive the pushing block along the first direction.

Benefits of technology

The tool reduces labor intensity and ensures consistent bending, improving the accuracy of tensile test results by replacing manual bending of the part to be bent, and the bending tooling of the present application is easy to operate and can ensure the consistency of each part to be bent after bending.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222268320U_ABST
    Figure CN222268320U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, and discloses a bending tool which comprises a seat body, a clamping and positioning mechanism and an extrusion assembly. When the to-be-bent part needs to be bent, the moving assembly is firstly driven so that the moving assembly can get close to the fixing base, and the moving assembly and the fixing base clamp a first part of the to-be-bent part between the fixing base and the moving assembly; and the pushing block can bend the second part and the first part to a preset angle by extruding the second part, so that the first part and the second part of the to-be-bent part are bent. According to the bending tool, manual bending of the to-be-bent parts is replaced by cooperation of the clamping and positioning mechanism and the extrusion assembly, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, the bending tool is convenient to operate, and the consistency of the bent to-be-bent parts can be guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a bending tool. Background Art

[0002] Power batteries are an important part of new energy batteries. Battery connections are an important part of power batteries. The connection between batteries is particularly important for the entire battery pack. Battery connection plays an important role in conducting current. Most of the existing power battery connectors are fixed on the battery cell poles by welding. During the production process, it is necessary to produce the first piece of connector welding test tensile data to verify the equipment parameters to ensure that the welded products are qualified and meet the functional requirements.

[0003] The connecting piece of the first welding piece (hereinafter referred to as the part to be bent) includes a cover plate and a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a first part and a second part, the first part is connected to the second part, and the first part is connected to the cover plate. The first part and the second part of the part to be bent need to be bent 90° before the tensile test can be performed. The existing bending is done manually, which is difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the bending consistency is poor, which has a great impact on the accuracy of the tensile test results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the first part and the second part of the component to be bent need to be bent 90° before a tensile test can be performed. The existing method is manual bending, which is difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has poor bending consistency, which has a great impact on the accuracy of the tensile test results.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a bending tool for bending a part to be bent, wherein the part to be bent has a first part and a second part, and the bending tool comprises:

[0006] A seat body having a mounting surface;

[0007] The clamping and positioning mechanism comprises: a fixed seat and a moving assembly, wherein the fixed seat and the moving assembly are arranged on the mounting surface of the seat body at intervals along the first direction, and the fixed seat is movably connected to the moving assembly; a gap is formed between the fixed seat and the moving assembly, and the gap is used to accommodate the first part and allow the second part to protrude from the gap;

[0008] The extrusion assembly includes: a driving mechanism and a pushing block; the driving mechanism is connected to the pushing block; the driving mechanism is used to drive the pushing block to move along the first direction to approach and extrude the second part, so as to bend the second part and the first part at a preset angle.

[0009] Optionally, the moving assembly includes: a pushing mechanism and a moving seat; the pushing mechanism is connected to the moving seat, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the moving seat along the first direction to approach or move away from the fixed seat, and when the moving seat approaches the fixed seat along the first direction, the first part is clamped between the fixed seat and the moving seat.

[0010] Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes: a mounting plate, a sleeve, a sliding shaft, a first hinge block, a second hinge block and a handle; the mounting plate is arranged on the seat body; the sleeve is arranged on the mounting plate; the sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the sleeve along the first direction; one end of the first hinge block is hinged to the first end of the sliding shaft, and the other end of the first hinge block is hinged to the first end of the second hinge block; the second end of the second hinge block is hinged to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft; the second end of the sliding shaft is connected to the movable seat; the handle is connected to the second hinge block, and the handle is used to drive the second hinge block to rotate relative to the rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping and positioning mechanism further includes: a clamping portion; a receiving groove adapted to the cover plate is provided on a side of the fixed seat facing the moving assembly, and the clamping portion is movably provided on a side of the moving seat facing the fixed seat along the second direction; the gap is located between the clamping portion and the fixed seat;

[0012] The first direction and the second direction intersect.

[0013] Optionally, the clamping and positioning mechanism also includes: a first fastener; a first slide groove extending along the second direction is provided on the clamping portion, a first mounting hole is provided on the movable seat, and the first fastener is passed through the first slide groove and the first mounting hole; and / or a second mounting hole is provided on the clamping portion, a second slide groove extending along the second direction is provided on the movable seat, and the first fastener is passed through the second slide groove and the second mounting hole.

[0014] Optionally, the clamping and positioning mechanism further includes: a first guide rod; a first guide hole extending along the first direction is provided on the fixed seat; the first guide rod is passed through the first guide hole and is connected to the movable seat.

[0015] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes: a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an oil cylinder; the output shaft of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the pushing block; and the driving mechanism is used to drive the pushing block to move along the first direction.

[0016] Optionally, it further includes: a second guide rod; a second guide hole extending along the first direction is provided on the fixing seat; the second guide rod is passed through the second guide hole and is connected to the pushing block.

[0017] Optionally, the pushing block is provided with a chamfer; the chamfer is provided at a junction of a side of the pushing block facing away from the driving mechanism and a side close to the seat body.

[0018] Optionally, the method further comprises: a positioning block and a second fastener; the positioning block is located in the gap; the positioning block is provided with a third slide groove extending along the second direction, the fixing seat is provided with a third mounting hole, and the second fastener is passed through the third slide groove and the third mounting hole; and / or the positioning block is provided with a fourth mounting hole, the fixing seat is provided with a fourth slide groove extending along the second direction, and the second fastener is passed through the fourth slide groove and the fourth mounting hole;

[0019] The first direction and the second direction intersect.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the bending tool of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] When the embodiment of the utility model needs to perform a bending operation on the part to be bent, the moving assembly is first driven to move the moving assembly away from the fixed seat so that there is a gap between the moving assembly and the fixed seat for placing the part to be bent, and then the moving assembly is driven to move the moving assembly close to the fixed seat so that the moving assembly and the fixed seat clamp the first part of the part to be bent between the fixed seat and the moving assembly, and then the driving mechanism drives the pushing block to move along the first direction. Since the first part of the part to be bent is fixed in the gap at this time, the pushing block can bend the second part and the first part to a preset angle by squeezing the second part, and finally the pushing block is removed by the driving mechanism and the moving assembly is driven by the handle to move the moving assembly away from the fixed seat so that the moving assembly and the fixed seat are separated from the clamping of the first part of the part to be bent, thereby realizing the bending of the first part and the second part of the part to be bent. The present application replaces manual bending of the part to be bent by the combination of the clamping positioning mechanism and the squeezing assembly, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the bending tooling of the present application is easy to operate and can ensure the consistency of each part to be bent after bending. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the part to be bent in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the part to be bent in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixed seat, the movable seat and the pushing mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the moving seat and the pressing part in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the fixing seat and the positioning block in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push block in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure, 1, seat body; 2, clamping positioning mechanism; 21, fixed seat; 211, accommodating groove; 212, third mounting hole; 22, moving assembly; 221, pushing mechanism; 2211, mounting plate; 2212, shaft sleeve; 2213, sliding shaft; 2214, first hinge block; 2215, second hinge block; 2216, handle; 222, moving seat; 2221, first mounting hole; 23, pressing part; 231, first slide groove; 24, first fastener; 25, first guide rod; 3, extrusion assembly; 31, driving mechanism; 32, pushing block; 321, chamfer; 4, part to be bent; 41, cover plate; 42, connecting piece; 421, first part; 422, second part; 5, gap; 6, second guide rod; 7, positioning block; 71, third slide groove; X, first direction; Y, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] First, it should be noted that the top, bottom, upward, downward and other directions mentioned in this article are defined relative to the directions in the respective drawings, and they are relative concepts, and therefore can be changed according to different positions and different practical states. Therefore, these or other directions should not be understood as restrictive terms.

[0034] It should be noted that the term "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality.

[0035] In addition, it should be pointed out that any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments of this document, or any single technical feature shown or implied in the accompanying drawings, can still be combined between these technical features (or their equivalents) to obtain other embodiments of the present application that are not directly mentioned in this document.

[0036] It should also be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.

[0037] It should be noted that in different drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same or substantially the same components.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a bending tool according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model is used to perform a bending operation on a component to be bent 4. The bending tool comprises: a seat body 1, a clamping and positioning mechanism 2 and an extrusion assembly 3.

[0039] The component to be bent 4 includes a cover plate 41 and a connecting piece 42 . The connecting piece 42 includes a first portion 421 and a second portion 422 . The first portion 421 is connected to the second portion 422 , and the first portion 421 is connected to the cover plate 41 .

[0040] The seat body 1 has a mounting surface. The clamping and positioning mechanism 2 includes: a fixed seat 21 and a moving assembly 22. The extrusion assembly 3 includes: a driving mechanism 31 and a push block 32.

[0041] The fixed seat 21 and the moving assembly 22 are arranged on the mounting surface of the seat body 1 at intervals along the first direction X, and the fixed seat 21 is movably connected with the moving assembly 22. A gap 5 is formed between the fixed seat 21 and the moving assembly 22, and the gap 5 is used to accommodate the first part 421, and the second part 422 is away from the seat body 1 and protrudes from the gap 5.

[0042] The extrusion assembly 3 includes a driving mechanism 31 and a pushing block 32. The driving mechanism 31 is connected to the pushing block 32. The driving mechanism 31 is used to drive the pushing block 32 to move along the first direction X, close to the extrusion second part 422, so as to bend the second part 422 and the first part 421 at a preset angle.

[0043] Based on the above structure, the fixed seat 21 of the present application is installed on the mounting surface of the seat body 1. When the bending part 4 needs to be bent, the moving assembly 22 is first driven to move the moving assembly 22 away from the fixed seat 21, so that there is a gap 5 between the moving assembly 22 and the fixed seat 21 for placing the part 4 to be bent. Then, the moving assembly 22 is driven to move the moving assembly 22 close to the fixed seat 21 so that the moving assembly 22 and the fixed seat 21 clamp the first part 421 of the part 4 to be bent between the fixed seat 21 and the moving assembly 22, and then the driving mechanism 31 drives the pushing block 32 along the first part 421 of the part 4 to be bent. Move in a direction X, because the first part 421 of the part 4 to be bent is fixed in the gap 5 at this time, the push block 32 can bend the second part 422 and the first part 421 to a preset angle by squeezing the second part 422, and finally remove the push block 32 through the driving mechanism 31 and drive the moving assembly 22 through the handle 2216 to make the moving assembly 22 away from the fixed seat 21, so that the moving assembly 22 and the fixed seat 21 are separated from the clamping of the first part 421 of the part 4 to be bent, thereby achieving the bending of the first part 421 and the second part 422 of the part 4 to be bent. The present application uses the clamping positioning mechanism 2 and the squeezing assembly 3 to replace manual bending of the part 4 to be bent, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the bending tooling of the present application is easy to operate, and can ensure the consistency of each part 4 to be bent after bending.

[0044] It is understandable that there are various ways of active connection between the fixing base 21 and the moving component 22 of the present application, which are not specifically limited here. An embodiment of the moving component 22 is given below as an example.

[0045] In a possible embodiment of the moving assembly 22, the moving assembly 22 includes: a pushing mechanism 221 and a moving seat 222. The pushing mechanism 221 is connected to the moving seat 222, and is used to push the moving seat 222 to approach or move away from the fixed seat 21 along the first direction X. When the moving seat 222 approaches the fixed seat 21 along the first direction X, the first part 421 is clamped between the fixed seat 21 and the moving seat 222. When the moving seat 222 moves away from the fixed seat 21 along the first direction X, the first part 421 is released from the clamping of the fixed seat 21 and the moving seat 222.

[0046] Further, the push mechanism 221 includes: a mounting plate 2211, a sleeve 2212, a sliding shaft 2213, a first hinge block 2214, a second hinge block 2215 and a handle 2216. The mounting plate 2211 is arranged on the seat body 1. The sleeve 2212 is arranged on the mounting plate 2211. The sliding shaft 2213 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 2212 along the first direction X. One end of the first hinge block 2214 is hinged to the first end of the sliding shaft 2213, and the other end of the first hinge block 2214 is hinged to the first end of the second hinge block 2215. The second end of the second hinge block 2215 is hinged to the mounting plate 2211 through a rotating shaft. The second end of the sliding shaft 2213 is connected to the movable seat 222. The handle 2216 is connected to the second hinge block 2215, and the handle 2216 is used to drive the second hinge block 2215 to rotate relative to the rotating shaft.

[0047] Based on the above structure, when the present application needs to drive the movable seat 222 to approach the fixed seat 21, the present application swings the handle 2216 to make the first end of the second hinge block 2215 rotate around the second end, so that the first end of the second hinge block 2215 swings close to the fixed seat 21, and then drives the first hinge block 2214 and the sliding shaft 2213 to move toward the fixed seat 21, and then drives the movable seat 222 to move toward the fixed seat 21 so as to press the part 4 to be bent between the fixed seat 21 and the movable seat 222. When the present application needs to drive the movable seat 222 away from the fixed seat 21, the present application swings the handle 2216 to make the first end of the second hinge block 2215 rotate around the second end, so that the first end of the second hinge block 2215 swings away from the fixed seat 21, and then drives the first hinge block 2214 and the sliding shaft 2213 to move away from the fixed seat 21, and then drives the movable seat 222 to move away from the fixed seat 21.

[0048] Based on this, the present application can drive the movable seat 222 to move relative to the fixed seat 21, so as to achieve the clamping and loosening of the first part 421 of the component 4 to be bent.

[0049] Specifically, the sleeve 2212 extends along the first direction X, so that the sliding shaft 2213 can move along the first direction X.

[0050] In a possible embodiment of the clamping and positioning mechanism 2, the clamping and positioning mechanism 2 also includes: a clamping portion 23. A receiving groove 211 adapted to the cover plate 41 is provided on the side of the fixed seat 21 facing the movable component 22, and the clamping portion 23 is movably provided on the side of the movable seat 222 facing the fixed seat 21 along the second direction Y. The gap 5 is located between the clamping portion 23 and the fixed seat 21. Among them, the part 4 to be bent is clamped between the clamping portion 23 and the fixed seat 21. The present application adjusts the position of the clamping portion 23 on the fixed seat 21 along the second direction Y so as to be compatible with cover plates 41 of different specifications.

[0051] Specifically, the clamping portion 23 has a first supporting surface for supporting the second part 422 on the side facing away from the seat body 1, so that the clamping portion 23 can be used to clamp the part to be bent 4 between the clamping portion 23 and the fixed seat 21 on the one hand, and can support the second part 422 of the part to be bent 4 on the other hand.

[0052] Furthermore, the clamping and positioning mechanism 2 also includes: a first fastener 24. The clamping portion 23 is provided with a first slide groove 231 extending along the second direction Y, the movable seat 222 is provided with a first mounting hole 2221, the first fastener 24 is inserted into the first slide groove 231 and the first mounting hole 2221, and the present application adjusts the relative position of the clamping portion 23 and the movable seat 222 in the second direction Y by sliding the first fastener 24 in the first slide groove 231. And / or, the clamping portion 23 is provided with a second mounting hole, the movable seat 222 is provided with a second slide groove extending along the second direction Y, the first fastener 24 is inserted into the second slide groove and the second mounting hole, and the present application adjusts the relative position of the clamping portion 23 and the movable seat 222 in the second direction Y by sliding the first fastener 24 in the second slide groove.

[0053] It is understandable that the first fastener 24 of the present application has various embodiments, which are not limited here. For example, the first fastener 24 can be a bolt and a nut, that is, the pressing part 23 and the moving seat 222 are clamped by the nut and the head of the bolt.

[0054] In a possible embodiment, the clamping and positioning mechanism 2 further includes: a first guide rod 25. The fixed seat 21 is provided with a first guide hole extending along the first direction X. The first guide rod 25 is inserted into the first guide hole and connected to the movable seat 222. The first guide rod 25 and the first guide hole can guide the movable seat 222 so that the movable seat 222 can only move along the first direction X, so as to avoid the movable seat 222 from shifting during operation, thereby resulting in a situation where the workpiece to be bent cannot be clamped between the movable seat 222 and the fixed seat 21.

[0055] In a possible embodiment, the driving mechanism 31 includes: a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an oil cylinder. The output shaft of the driving mechanism 31 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 32. The driving mechanism 31 is used to drive the pushing block 32 to move along the first direction X.

[0056] It is understandable that the driving mechanism 31 in the embodiment of the utility model only needs to realize driving the push block 32 to push along the first direction X, and no limitation is made here. For example, it can also be in the form of a linear guide rail.

[0057] Furthermore, the embodiment of the utility model further includes: a second guide rod 6. A second guide hole extending along the first direction X is provided on the fixing seat 21. The second guide rod 6 is inserted into the second guide hole and connected to the push block 32. The second guide rod 6 and the second guide hole can guide the push block 32 so that the push block 32 can only move along the first direction X, so as to avoid the push block 32 from shifting during operation, thereby causing the first part 421 and the second part 422 of the workpiece to have inconsistent angles.

[0058] In a possible embodiment, a chamfer 321 is provided on the push block 32. The chamfer 321 is provided at the junction of the side of the push block 32 away from the driving mechanism 31 and the side close to the seat body 1. The junction of the side of the push block 32 away from the driving mechanism 31 and the side close to the seat body 1 is the position in contact with the part 4 to be bent. The junction is used to push the part 4 to be bent so that the first part 421 and the second part 422 are bent. The chamfer 321 is provided at the junction to avoid stress concentration when contacting the part 4 to be bent, thereby avoiding the situation where the part 4 to be bent breaks, and can effectively protect the part 4 to be bent.

[0059] In a possible embodiment, the utility model embodiment further includes: a positioning block 7 and a second fastener. The positioning block 7 is located in the gap 5. The positioning block 7 is provided with a third slide groove 71 extending along the second direction Y, the fixed seat 21 is provided with a third mounting hole 212, and the second fastener is penetrated through the third slide groove 71 and the third mounting hole 212. Based on this, the positioning block 7 of the present application is used to support the cover plate 41 of the component 4 to be bent. The present application slides in the third slide groove 71 through the second fastener to adjust the relative position of the positioning block 7 and the fixed seat 21 in the second direction Y. And / or, the positioning block 7 is provided with a fourth mounting hole, the fixed seat 21 is provided with a fourth slide groove extending along the second direction Y, and the second fastener is penetrated through the fourth slide groove and the fourth mounting hole. Based on this, the positioning block 7 of the present application is used to support the cover plate 41 of the component 4 to be bent. The present application slides in the fourth slide groove through the second fastener to adjust the relative position of the positioning block 7 and the fixed seat 21 in the second direction Y.

[0060] It is understandable that the second fastener of the present application has multiple implementations, which are not limited here. For example, the second fastener can be a bolt and a nut, that is, the fixing seat 21 and the positioning block 7 are clamped by the nut and the head of the bolt.

[0061] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the bending part 4 needs to be bent, the handle 2216 is first swung to make the first end of the second hinge block 2215 rotate around the second end, so that the first end of the second hinge block 2215 is swung close to the fixed seat 21, and then the first hinge block 2214 and the sliding shaft 2213 are driven to move toward the fixed seat 21, and then the movable seat 222 is driven to move toward the fixed seat 21 to press the part 4 to be bent between the fixed seat 21 and the movable seat 222, and then the push block 32 is driven by the cylinder to move along the first direction X. At this time, the first part of the part 4 to be bent The second part 421 is fixed in the gap 5, and the second part 422 is squeezed at the joint position of the side of the push block 32 away from the driving mechanism 31 and the side close to the seat body 1 to bend the second part 422 and the first part 421 to a preset angle, and finally the push block 32 is removed by the cylinder and the handle 2216 is swung to rotate the first end of the second hinge block 2215 around the second end, so that the first end of the second hinge block 2215 is swung away from the fixed seat 21, and then the first hinge block 2214 and the sliding shaft 2213 are driven to move back to the fixed seat 21, and then the moving seat 222 is driven to move back to the fixed seat 21. The present application uses the clamping positioning mechanism 2 and the extrusion assembly 3 to replace the manual bending of the bending component 4, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the bending tooling of the present application is easy to operate and can ensure the consistency of each bending component 4 after bending.

[0062] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending tool, used for bending a component (4) to be bent, wherein the component to be bent comprises a first portion (421) and a second portion (422), wherein: include: A seat body (1) having a mounting surface; A clamping and positioning mechanism (2) comprises: a fixed seat (21) and a moving assembly (22), wherein the fixed seat (21) and the moving assembly (22) are arranged on a mounting surface of the seat body (1) at intervals along a first direction (X), and the fixed seat (21) and the moving assembly (22) are movably connected; a gap (5) is formed between the fixed seat (21) and the moving assembly (22), and the gap (5) is used to accommodate the first part (421) and allow the second part (422) to protrude from the gap (5); An extrusion assembly (3) comprises: a driving mechanism (31) and a pushing block (32); the driving mechanism (31) is connected to the pushing block (32); the driving mechanism (31) is used to drive the pushing block (32) to move along the first direction (X) to approach and extrude the second part (422) so as to bend the second part (422) and the first part (421) at a preset angle.

2. The bending tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (22) comprises: a pushing mechanism (221) and a moving seat (222); the pushing mechanism (221) is connected to the moving seat (222), and the pushing mechanism (221) is used to push the moving seat (222) along the first direction (X) to approach or move away from the fixed seat (21); when the moving seat (222) approaches the fixed seat (21) along the first direction (X), the first part (421) is clamped between the fixed seat (21) and the moving seat (222).

3. The bending tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (221) comprises: a mounting plate (2211), a shaft sleeve (2212), a sliding shaft (2213), a first hinge block (2214), a second hinge block (2215) and a handle (2216); the mounting plate (2211) is arranged on the seat body (1); the shaft sleeve (2212) is arranged on the mounting plate (2211); the sliding shaft (2213) is slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve (2212) along the first direction (X); one end of the first hinge block (2214) is connected to the sliding The first end of the shaft (2213) is hinged, and the other end of the first hinge block (2214) is hinged to the first end of the second hinge block (2215); the second end of the second hinge block (2215) is hinged to the mounting plate (2211) via a rotating shaft; the second end of the sliding shaft (2213) is connected to the movable seat (222); the handle (2216) is connected to the second hinge block (2215), and the handle (2216) is used to drive the second hinge block (2215) to rotate relative to the rotating shaft.

4. The bending tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning mechanism (2) further comprises: a clamping portion (23); a receiving groove (211) adapted to the cover plate (41) is provided on a side of the fixed seat (21) facing the movable assembly (22); the clamping portion (23) is movably provided along a second direction (Y) on a side of the movable seat (222) facing the fixed seat (21); the gap (5) is located between the clamping portion (23) and the fixed seat (21); Wherein, the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) intersect.

5. The bending tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning mechanism (2) further comprises: a first fastener (24); a first slide groove (231) extending along the second direction (Y) is provided on the clamping portion (23), a first mounting hole (2221) is provided on the movable seat (222), and the first fastener (24) is inserted through the first slide groove (231) and the first mounting hole (2221); and / or a second mounting hole is provided on the clamping portion (23), a second slide groove extending along the second direction (Y) is provided on the movable seat (222), and the first fastener (24) is inserted through the second slide groove and the second mounting hole.

6. The bending tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and positioning mechanism (2) further comprises: a first guide rod (25); a first guide hole extending along the first direction (X) is provided on the fixed seat (21); the first guide rod (25) is passed through the first guide hole and is connected to the movable seat (222).

7. The bending tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (31) comprises: a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an oil cylinder; the output shaft of the driving mechanism (31) is fixedly connected to the pushing block (32); the driving mechanism (31) is used to drive the pushing block (32) to move along a first direction (X).

8. The bending tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A second guide rod (6); a second guide hole extending along the first direction (X) is provided on the fixing seat (21); the second guide rod (6) is inserted into the second guide hole and connected to the pushing block (32).

9. The bending tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (32) is provided with a chamfer (321); the chamfer (321) is provided at a junction between a side of the push block (32) away from the drive mechanism (31) and a side close to the seat body (1).

10. The bending tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning block (7) and a second fastener; the positioning block (7) is located in the gap (5); the positioning block (7) is provided with a third slide groove (71) extending along the second direction (Y), the fixing seat (21) is provided with a third mounting hole (212), and the second fastener is inserted through the third slide groove (71) and the third mounting hole (212); and / or the positioning block (7) is provided with a fourth mounting hole, the fixing seat (21) is provided with a fourth slide groove extending along the second direction (Y), and the second fastener is inserted through the fourth slide groove and the fourth mounting hole; Wherein, the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) intersect.