Vacuum cup opening polishing device
By designing a multi-station and multi-component thermos cup mouth polishing device, the problems of low production efficiency and long polishing time in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and safe polishing process is achieved, ensuring the precise fit and grinding of the workpieces The head is constantly sharp.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420864807.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermos cup polishing machines have low production efficiency, long polishing time, and manual operation has safety hazards and high cost problems.
A thermos cup mouth polishing device including vacuum cleaner assembly, thermos cup rotation assembly, swing assembly, grinding head sliding assembly and belt replacement assembly is designed. Through multiple stations and multiple components, the grinding head position is accurately controlled. Set up a vacuum cleaner assembly to treat dust to ensure the sharp state of the belt.
Improve production efficiency, precision polishing, reduce pollution and human health risks, ensure the continuous sharpness of the grinding head, and improve polishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermos cup polishing, in particular to a thermos cup mouth polishing device. Background Art
[0002] The current polishing process of the thermos cup surface is completed manually. When loading and unloading and polishing are done manually, the production efficiency is limited by manpower and cannot be effectively improved. At the same time, the cost is increased, the time is long, and the qualified rate is low. During the loading and unloading process, some thermos cups are exposed to high temperature or acid-base conditions, which will cause harm to the human body.
[0003] The prior art thermos cup polishing machine is a multi-station special-shaped thermos cup polishing machine. Although the thermos cup polishing machine can basically achieve the external polishing of the thermos cup. However, since the multi-station special-shaped thermos cup polishing machine is clamped at multiple stations for polishing at one time, and the processing time of polishing a cup at multiple stations is the superposition of the processing time required by each station, the polishing time of the thermos cup is too long, affecting the production efficiency of the product. In the prior art, the polishing piece for grinding the mouth of the thermos cup is no longer sharp after a period of use, which will lead to a decrease in polishing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a thermos cup mouth polishing device to solve the technical problems of low polishing efficiency, long processing time and low production efficiency in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A thermos cup mouth polishing device comprises at least one dust suction assembly, at least one thermos cup rotating assembly, at least one swing assembly, at least one sand belt replacement assembly, at least one grinding head sliding assembly and a shell; the shell comprises a bottom plate;
[0007] The thermos cup rotating assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is mounted on the bottom plate through a frame, a placement piece is mounted on the output end of the first motor, and the thermos cup is placed on the placement piece; the first motor drives the thermos cup to rotate;
[0008] The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box, which is mounted on the bottom plate through the frame, and is provided with a through hole, through which the body of the thermos cup is placed in the dust collection box, the dust collection box is connected to a blower, and the dust collection box vacuums the thermos cup;
[0009] The grinding head sliding assembly includes a second motor, the second motor is electrically connected to a cross slide, a grinding head is mounted on the cross slide via a mounting frame, and the second motor adjusts the vertical position and the horizontal position of the grinding head via the cross slide, so that the grinding head abuts against the cup mouth of the thermos cup;
[0010] The swing assembly includes a third motor, which is mounted on the mounting frame, an output end of the third motor is rotatably connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshingly connected to a driven gear, the driven gear is connected to a grinding head via a connecting piece, the third motor drives the driven gear to rotate via the driving gear, and the driven gear rotates while driving the grinding head to swing in a vertical direction;
[0011] The sanding belt replacement assembly includes a fourth motor, a sanding belt support plate and a sanding belt fixing frame, the sanding belt support plate and the sanding belt fixing frame are respectively mounted on the mounting frame, the sanding belt support plate is mounted with a first sanding belt disc and a second sanding belt disc, a driving wheel is mounted on one side of the sanding belt fixing frame, and a guide wheel group is mounted on the other side of the sanding belt fixing frame, the fourth motor drives the driving wheel and the first sanding belt disc to rotate synchronously through a driving member so that the sanding belt is transmitted between the first sanding belt disc, the second sanding belt disc, the grinding head, the guide wheel group and the driving wheel, and the sanding belt is used to grind the cup mouth of the thermos cup.
[0012] Optionally, the number of the dust suction assembly, the thermos cup rotating assembly, the swing assembly, the sanding belt replacement assembly and the grinding head sliding assembly is equal.
[0013] Optionally, the placement member includes a main shaft cylinder, which is sleeved on the output end of the first motor, and a mold shell is installed on the top surface of the main shaft cylinder. The mold shell is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a built-in cavity. The thermos cup is placed in the cavity of the mold shell, and the cup mouth of the thermos cup is exposed outside the mold shell. The first motor drives the thermos cup to rotate through the mold shell; the axis of the mold shell is parallel to the axis of the output end of the first motor.
[0014] Optionally, the dust collection box includes a dustproof inner box and a dustproof outer box, the inner box placement plate and the outer box placement plate are installed on the bottom plate through the frame, the inner box placement plate is parallel to the outer box placement plate, and the inner box placement plate is located above the outer box placement plate; an outer box through hole is opened on the outer box placement plate, and the barrel of the spindle cylinder passes through the outer box through hole; a dustproof outer box is installed on the outer box placement plate, and the dustproof outer box is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, and the bottom end opening of the dustproof outer box is connected to the outer box through hole, so that the barrel of the mold shell The dustproof outer box is placed in the cavity of the dustproof outer box; an inner box through hole is provided on the inner box placement plate, the top opening of the dustproof outer box is connected with the inner box through hole, the outer wall of the top of the dustproof outer box is gap-matched with the inner box through hole, the circumference of the bottom opening of the dustproof outer box is connected with the top surface of the outer box placement plate, the dustproof outer box is connected with the blower through a dust suction pipe, and the dust in the dustproof outer box is discharged through the dust suction pipe; the diameter of the dustproof outer box is larger than the diameter of the outer box through hole, and the diameter of the dustproof outer box is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the inner box through hole.
[0015] Optionally, the inner box through hole corresponds to and is connected to the outer box through hole, and the barrel of the mold outer shell passes through the inner box through hole; the dust-proof inner box is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, the barrel of the dust-proof inner box passes through the inner box through hole, the bottom of the barrel of the dust-proof inner box is placed in the dust-proof outer box and the bottom end opening of the dust-proof inner box is connected to the hollow part of the dust-proof outer box; the diameter of the dust-proof inner box is smaller than the diameter of the dust-proof outer box, and the diameter of the dust-proof inner box is larger than the diameter of the outer box through hole; the dust-proof inner box is clamped to the inner box by a fixing piece. The plate is placed in the through hole of the inner box; the barrel of the mold shell is placed in the cavity of the dust-proof inner box; there is a space between the mold shell and the inner wall of the dust-proof inner box for dust to pass through, and the mouth of the thermos cup is exposed outside the dust-proof inner box; the dust generated by polishing the mouth of the thermos cup enters the dust-proof inner box along the outer wall of the mold shell, and enters the dust-proof outer box through the bottom opening of the dust-proof inner box, and is discharged through the dust suction pipe; a blocking panel is installed on the circumference of the opening at the top of the dust-proof inner box, and the blocking panel is used to prevent dust from escaping.
[0016] Optionally, the second motor is installed on the base plate through the frame, and the horizontal slide of the cross slide is slidably connected to a horizontal slider, and the second motor drives the horizontal slider to perform linear motion along the length direction of the horizontal slide, and the length direction of the horizontal slide is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mold shell; the vertical slide of the cross slide is installed on the horizontal slider, and the vertical slide is slidably connected to a vertical slider, and the second motor drives the vertical slider to perform linear motion along the length direction of the vertical slide, and the length direction of the vertical slide is parallel to the axial direction of the mold shell; the mounting frame is installed on the vertical slider; when the horizontal slider slides to one end of the horizontal slide, the grinding head approaches the thermos cup, and when the horizontal slider slides to the other end of the horizontal slide, the grinding head moves away from the thermos cup, and according to the position of the mouth of the thermos cup, the position of the grinding head in the vertical direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the vertical slider on the vertical slide, so that the grinding head is flush with the mouth of the thermos cup in the vertical direction.
[0017] Optionally, the extension direction of the output end of the third motor is perpendicular to the length direction of the horizontal slide, and the extension direction of the output end of the third motor is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mold shell. The connecting shaft passes through the axis of the driven gear, and the connecting shaft rotates with the driven gear. The connecting member is a U-shaped member, and the two extending ends of the U-shaped member are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft. The bottom end of the U-shaped member is connected to the grinding head, and the connecting shaft drives the grinding head to swing in the vertical direction while rotating.
[0018] Optionally, the fourth motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and two through holes are provided from top to bottom on a surface of the sanding belt support plate close to the fourth motor, and a connecting shaft is inserted in each through hole, and a first O-shaped wheel is installed at one end of the connecting shaft in the upper through hole close to the fourth motor, and the other end is connected to the first sanding belt disk; the connecting shaft in the lower through hole is connected to the second sanding belt disk at one end away from the fourth motor; a tensioning wheel is also installed on the sanding belt support plate, and a second O-shaped wheel is rotatably connected to the output end of the fourth motor, and an extension direction of the output end of the fourth motor is parallel to the length direction of the horizontal slide, the first O-shaped wheel, the tensioning wheel and the second O-shaped wheel are connected by the driving member, and when the fourth motor drives the second O-shaped wheel to rotate, the first O-shaped wheel and the tensioning wheel rotate synchronously; the first O-shaped wheel drives the first sanding belt disk to rotate through the connecting shaft.
[0019] Optionally, the output end of the fourth motor is rotatably connected to a driving wheel, the axis of the driving wheel coincides with the axis of the output end of the fourth motor, and when the fourth motor drives the second O-shaped wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates accordingly; the third guide wheel is also installed on the side of the driving wheel installed in the sand belt fixing frame, the third guide wheel is installed on one side of the driving wheel and the height of the third guide wheel is flush with the height of the driving wheel, and the axis of the third guide wheel is parallel to the axis of the driving wheel; the third guide wheel is used to guide the sand belt; the guide wheel group includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the sand belt passes between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are used to guide the sand belt; the sand belt is transmission-connected between the first sand belt disk, the second sand belt disk, the grinding head, the guide wheel group and the driving wheel, and the fourth motor drives the driving wheel to rotate and drive the sand belt transmission; the sand belt is wrapped around the surface of the grinding head.
[0020] Optionally, the first sanding belt disc is used to drive the sanded sanding belt, and the second sanding belt disc is used to drive the unground sanding belt.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In the above scheme, by setting up multiple workstations and multiple components that can work simultaneously, multiple thermos cups can be processed at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency; the position of the grinding head can be accurately controlled so that the grinding head and the mouth of the thermos cup can be precisely fitted, thereby improving polishing efficiency; a dust suction component is provided to process the dust generated during the polishing process, thereby reducing pollution and ensuring the health of the staff; a sanding belt replacement component is provided to ensure that the sanding belt at the grinding head is always in a sharp state, thereby improving polishing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model after the outer shell is removed;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model after the frame and the shell are removed;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding head sliding assembly of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a swing assembly of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified image of point A;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a first structural schematic diagram of an abrasive belt replacement assembly of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a second structural schematic diagram of an abrasive belt replacement assembly of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged view of point B;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a third structural schematic diagram of an abrasive belt replacement assembly of a thermos cup mouth polishing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of point C.
[0035] [reference numerals]
[0036] 1. Shell; 2. Vacuum cup rotating assembly; 3. Sanding belt replacement assembly; 4. Grinding head sliding assembly; 5. Swing assembly; 7. Dust collection assembly; 12. Frame; 21. First motor; 22. Spindle cylinder; 23. Mold shell; 24. Vacuum cup; 31. Fourth motor; 32. Sanding belt support plate; 33. First sanding belt disc; 34. Second sanding belt disc; 35. Sanding belt fixing frame; 36. Mounting frame; 37. First O-shaped wheel; 38. Connecting shaft; 39. Tensioning wheel; 350. Driving wheel; 351. The second O-wheel; 352, the guide wheel group; 353, the third guide wheel; 41, the second motor; 12, the horizontal slide; 43, the horizontal slider; 44, the vertical slide; 45, the vertical slider; 51, the third motor; 52, the driving gear; 53, the driven gear; 54, the U-shaped part; 55, the grinding head; 71, the outer box placement plate; 72, the inner box placement plate; 73, the dustproof outer box; 74, the dustproof inner box; 75, the inner box through hole; 76, the dustproof inner box clamping part; 77, the blocking panel; 78, the dust suction pipe.
[0037] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is a detailed description of a thermos cup mouth polishing device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0040] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0041] It will be understood that the meaning of “on,” “over,” and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0042] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the present application provides a thermos cup mouth polishing device, comprising a housing 1, a frame 12 is installed in the housing 1, and the frame 12 is installed on the bottom plate of the housing 1. The frame is provided with a thermos cup rotating assembly 2, a sand belt replacement assembly 3, a grinding head sliding assembly 4, a swing assembly 5 and a dust collection assembly 7. The dust collection assembly 7, the thermos cup rotating assembly 2, the sand belt replacement assembly 3, the grinding head sliding assembly 4 and the swing assembly 5 are equal in number, and each is at least one.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the thermos cup rotating assembly 2 includes a first motor 21, which is mounted on the bottom plate through a frame 12. The output end of the first motor 21 is oriented vertically upward. A placement member is installed at the output end of the first motor 21. The placement member is preferably a spindle cylinder 22. The spindle cylinder 22 is sleeved on the output end of the first motor 21 and the top surface of the spindle cylinder 22 is perpendicular to the axis of the output end of the first motor 21. A mold shell 23 is installed on the top surface of the spindle cylinder 22. The axis of the mold shell 23 is parallel to the axis of the output end of the first motor 21. The mold shell 23 is a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a built-in cavity. The thermos cup 24 is placed in the cavity of the mold shell 23 and the cup mouth of the thermos cup 24 is exposed outside the opening of the mold shell 23. The first motor 21 drives the thermos cup 24 to rotate by driving the mold shell 23 to rotate. Preferably, the outer wall of the cup body of the thermos cup 24 is matched with the opening clearance of the mold shell 23.
[0045] The dust collection assembly includes a dustproof outer box 73 and a dustproof inner box 74. The inner box placement plate 72 and the outer box placement plate 71 are installed on the bottom plate through the frame 12. The inner box placement plate 72 is parallel to the outer box placement plate 71, and the inner box placement plate 72 is located above the outer box placement plate 71; the inner box placement plate 72 and the outer box placement plate 71 are respectively provided with an inner box through hole 75 and an outer box through hole, and the center of the inner box through hole 75 and the center of the outer box through hole are located on the same straight line. The barrel of the spindle barrel 22 passes through the outer box through hole, and a dustproof outer box 73 is installed on the top surface of the outer box placement plate 71. The dustproof outer box 73 is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings. The bottom opening of the dustproof outer box 73 is connected to the outer box through hole, so that the barrel of the mold shell 23 is placed in the cavity of the dustproof outer box 73, and the top opening of the dustproof outer box 73 is connected to the inner box through hole 75. The outer wall of the top of the dustproof outer box 73 is gap-matched with the inner box through hole 75. Preferably, the outer wall of the top opening of the dustproof outer box 73 is gap-matched with the inner box through hole 75. The circumference of the bottom opening of the dustproof outer box 73 is connected to the top surface of the outer box placement plate 71.
[0046] The dustproof inner box 74 is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings. The body of the dustproof inner box 74 passes through the inner box through hole 75. The bottom of the body of the dustproof inner box 74 is placed in the hollow part of the dustproof outer box 73 and the bottom end opening of the dustproof inner box 74 is connected to the hollow part of the dustproof outer box 73. The dustproof inner box 74 is clamped in the inner box through hole 75 of the inner box placement plate 72 through the dustproof inner box clamping piece 76; that is, the outer wall of the dustproof inner box 74 is fixedly connected to the dustproof inner box clamping piece 76, and the bottom surface of the dustproof inner box clamping piece 76 abuts against the top surface of the inner box placement plate 72 so that the dustproof inner box 74 is placed in the inner box through hole 75. The body of the mold shell 23 passes through the inner box through hole 75, and the body of the mold shell 23 is placed in the hollow part of the dustproof inner box 74. That is, the cup body of the thermos cup is placed in the dustproof inner box 74 and the dustproof outer box 73 through the inner box through hole 75 and the outer box through hole respectively.
[0047] The diameter of the dustproof outer box 73 is greater than the diameter of the outer box through hole, and the diameter of the dustproof outer box 73 is less than or equal to the diameter of the inner box through hole 75. The diameter of the dustproof inner box 74 is smaller than the diameter of the dustproof outer box 73. Preferably, the diameter of the dustproof inner box 74 is greater than the diameter of the outer box through hole. There is a space between the outer wall of the mold shell 23 and the inner wall of the dustproof inner box 74 for dust to pass through. The mouth of the thermos cup 24 is exposed outside the dustproof inner box 74. The dust generated by polishing the mouth of the thermos cup 24 enters the dustproof inner box 74 along the outer wall of the mold shell 23, and enters the dustproof outer box 73 through the bottom opening of the dustproof inner box 74. The dustproof outer box 73 is connected to a dust suction pipe 78, which is connected to an external blower. Dust is discharged through the dust suction pipe 78. A blocking panel 77 is installed on the circumference of the opening at the top of the dustproof inner box 74. The blocking panel 77 is used to prevent dust from escaping. The blocking plate 77 is a circle of inclined plates inclined toward the circumference.
[0048] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the grinding head sliding assembly 4 includes a second motor 41, which is installed on the bottom plate through the frame 12. The second motor 41 is electrically connected to the cross slide. The working principle of the cross slide is the prior art and will not be repeated here. A horizontal slider 43 is slidably connected to the horizontal slide 42 of the cross slide. The second motor 41 drives the horizontal slider 43 to make a linear motion along the length direction of the horizontal slide 42. The length direction of the horizontal slide 42 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the mold shell 23; a vertical slide 44 of the cross slide is installed on the horizontal slider 43. A vertical slider 45 is slidably connected to the vertical slide 44. The second motor 41 drives the vertical slider 45 to make a linear motion along the length direction of the vertical slide 44. The length direction of the vertical slide 44 is parallel to the axis direction of the mold shell 23. The vertical slider 45 is mounted with a mounting frame 36, and the mounting frame 36 is mounted with a swing assembly 5, and the swing assembly 5 includes a grinding head 55. When the horizontal slider 43 slides to one end of the horizontal slide 42, the grinding head 55 is close to the thermos cup 24, and when the horizontal slider 43 slides to the other end of the horizontal slide 42, the grinding head 55 is away from the thermos cup 24. According to the position of the mouth of the thermos cup 24, the position of the grinding head 55 in the vertical direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the vertical slider 45 on the vertical slide 44, so that the grinding head 55 is flush with the mouth of the thermos cup 24 in the vertical direction. That is, the second motor 41 adjusts the vertical position and the horizontal position of the grinding head 55 through the cross slide, so that the grinding head 55 abuts against the mouth of the thermos cup 24.
[0049] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the swing assembly 5 includes a third motor 51, which is mounted on the mounting frame 36. The output end of the third motor 51 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 52, and the driving gear 52 is meshedly connected to a driven gear 53. The extension direction of the output end of the third motor 51 is perpendicular to the length direction of the horizontal slide 42, and the extension direction of the output end of the third motor 51 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mold shell 23. A connecting shaft passes through the axis of the driven gear 53, and the connecting shaft rotates with the driven gear 52. The connecting shaft is connected to a grinding head 55 through a connecting member. Preferably, the connecting member is a U-shaped member 54, and the two extending ends of the U-shaped member 54 are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft. The bottom end of the U-shaped member 54 is connected to the grinding head 55. The third motor 51 drives the driven gear 53 to rotate through the driving gear 52, and the driven gear 53 drives the connecting shaft to rotate. When the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the grinding head 55 to swing in the vertical direction.
[0050] like Figure 7-Figure 11As shown, the belt replacement assembly 3 includes a fourth motor 31, a belt support plate 32 and a belt fixing frame 35, and the fourth motor 31, the belt support plate 32 and the belt fixing frame 35 are all mounted on the mounting frame 36. Two through holes are provided on the side of the belt support plate 32 close to the fourth motor 31 from top to bottom, and a connecting shaft 38 is inserted into each through hole. The connecting shaft 38 in the upper through hole is provided with a first O-shaped wheel 37 at one end close to the fourth motor 31, and a first belt disc 33 is connected to the other end; the connecting shaft 38 in the lower through hole is provided with a second belt disc 34 at one end away from the fourth motor 31; a tensioning wheel 39 is also installed on the belt support plate 32, and a second O-shaped wheel 351 is rotatably connected to the output end of the fourth motor 31, and the extension direction of the output end of the fourth motor 31 is parallel to the length direction of the horizontal slide 42, and the first O-shaped wheel 37, the tensioning wheel 39 and the second O-shaped wheel 351 are connected by a driving member, and the driving member is preferably an O-belt, which is not shown in the figure. When the fourth motor 31 drives the second O-shaped wheel 351 to rotate, the first O-shaped wheel 37 and the tension wheel 39 rotate synchronously due to the driving of the driving member; the first O-shaped wheel 37 drives the first sanding belt disk 33 to rotate through the connecting shaft 38.
[0051] A driving wheel 350 is installed on one side of the abrasive belt fixing frame 35, and a guide wheel group 352 is installed on the other side of the abrasive belt fixing frame 35. The output end of the fourth motor 31 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 35, and the axis of the driving wheel 350 coincides with the axis of the output end of the fourth motor 31. When the fourth motor 31 drives the second O-shaped wheel 351 to rotate, the driving wheel 350 rotates accordingly. A sanding belt is connected between the first sanding belt disc 33, the second sanding belt disc 34, the grinding head 55, the guide wheel group 352 and the driving wheel 350. The fourth motor 31 drives the driving wheel 350 and the first sanding belt disc 33 to rotate synchronously through the driving member so that the sanding belt is transmitted between the first sanding belt disc 33, the second sanding belt disc 34, the grinding head 55, the guide wheel group 352 and the driving wheel 350. The sanding belt is used to polish the mouth of the thermos cup 24. The sanding belt is not drawn in the figure.
[0052] A third guide wheel 353 is also installed on one side of the driving wheel 350 installed in the abrasive belt fixing frame 35. The third guide wheel 353 is installed on one side of the driving wheel 350 and the height of the third guide wheel 353 is flush with the height of the driving wheel 350. The axis of the third guide wheel 353 is parallel to the axis of the driving wheel 350. The third guide wheel 353 is used to guide the abrasive belt. The guide wheel group 352 includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The abrasive belt passes between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel. The first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are used to guide the abrasive belt.
[0053] The fourth motor 31 drives the driving wheel 350 to rotate and drive the sand belt transmission; the sand belt is wound on the surface of the grinding head 55, and the sharp end of the sand belt is used to grind the cup mouth of the thermos cup 24. The first sand belt disc 33 is used to drive the polished sand belt, and the second sand belt disc 34 is used to drive the unpolished sand belt.
[0054] The blower, the first motor 21 , the second motor 41 , the third motor 51 and the fourth motor 31 are all electrically connected to the host computer.
[0055] The specific working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0056] The thermos cup 24 is placed in the mold shell 23 manually or by a robot. A sensing device is provided on the frame 12. The sensing device senses the position of the thermos cup 24 and sends a signal to the host computer. After receiving the signal, the host computer controls the second motor 41 to work. The positioning of the sensing device is the prior art and is not repeated here. The host computer controls the second motor 41 to move the grinding head 55 to a suitable position. The host computer controls the third motor 51 to make the grinding head 55 abut against the cup mouth of the thermos cup 24 at a suitable angle. The host computer controls the first motor 21 to start, the thermos cup 24 rotates, and the sand belt of the grinding head 55 grinds the cup mouth of the thermos cup 24. The host computer controls the blower to start, and the dust suction pipe 75 discharges the dust generated by polishing. When the first motor 21 is started, the upper computer controls the fourth motor 31 to start. The fourth motor 31 starts the sanding belt to transmit. The second sanding belt disc 34 and the first sanding belt disc 33 cooperate to keep the sanding belt at the grinding head 55 in a sharp and unused state. The used sanding belt is wound around the first sanding belt disc 33, and the unused sanding belt is wound around the second sanding belt disc 34.
[0057] In the above scheme, by setting up multiple workstations and multiple components that can work simultaneously, multiple thermos cups can be processed at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency; the position of the grinding head can be accurately controlled so that the grinding head and the mouth of the thermos cup can be precisely fitted, thereby improving polishing efficiency; a dust suction component is provided to process the dust generated during the polishing process, thereby reducing pollution and ensuring the health of the staff; a sanding belt replacement component is provided to ensure that the sanding belt at the grinding head is always in a sharp state, thereby improving polishing efficiency.
[0058] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0059] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum flask mouth polishing device, characterized in that: It includes at least one dust collecting assembly, at least one thermos cup rotating assembly, at least one swinging assembly, at least one sanding belt replacement assembly, at least one grinding head sliding assembly and a shell; the shell includes a bottom plate; The thermos cup rotating assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is mounted on the bottom plate through a frame, a placement piece is mounted on the output end of the first motor, and the thermos cup is placed on the placement piece; the first motor drives the thermos cup to rotate; The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box, which is mounted on the bottom plate through the frame, and is provided with a through hole, through which the body of the thermos cup is placed in the dust collection box, the dust collection box is connected to a blower, and the dust collection box vacuums the thermos cup; The grinding head sliding assembly includes a second motor, the second motor is electrically connected to a cross slide, a grinding head is mounted on the cross slide via a mounting frame, and the second motor adjusts the vertical position and the horizontal position of the grinding head via the cross slide, so that the grinding head abuts against the cup mouth of the thermos cup; The swing assembly includes a third motor, which is mounted on the mounting frame, an output end of the third motor is rotatably connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshingly connected to a driven gear, the driven gear is connected to a grinding head via a connecting piece, the third motor drives the driven gear to rotate via the driving gear, and the driven gear rotates while driving the grinding head to swing in a vertical direction; The sanding belt replacement assembly includes a fourth motor, a sanding belt support plate and a sanding belt fixing frame, the sanding belt support plate and the sanding belt fixing frame are respectively mounted on the mounting frame, the sanding belt support plate is mounted with a first sanding belt disc and a second sanding belt disc, a driving wheel is mounted on one side of the sanding belt fixing frame, and a guide wheel group is mounted on the other side of the sanding belt fixing frame, the fourth motor drives the driving wheel and the first sanding belt disc to rotate synchronously through a driving member so that the sanding belt is transmitted between the first sanding belt disc, the second sanding belt disc, the grinding head, the guide wheel group and the driving wheel, and the sanding belt is used to grind the cup mouth of the thermos cup.
2. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the dust suction assembly, the thermos cup rotating assembly, the swing assembly, the sanding belt replacement assembly and the grinding head sliding assembly is equal.
3. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement piece includes a main shaft cylinder, which is sleeved on the output end of the first motor. A mold shell is installed on the top surface of the main shaft cylinder. The mold shell is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a built-in cavity. The thermos cup is placed in the cavity of the mold shell, and the cup mouth of the thermos cup is exposed outside the mold shell. The first motor drives the thermos cup to rotate through the mold shell.
4. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collection box comprises a dustproof inner box and a dustproof outer box, the inner box placement plate and the outer box placement plate are mounted on the bottom plate through the frame, the inner box placement plate is parallel to the outer box placement plate, and the inner box placement plate is located above the outer box placement plate; an outer box through hole is provided on the outer box placement plate, and the barrel of the spindle cylinder passes through the outer box through hole; a dustproof outer box is mounted on the outer box placement plate, the dustproof outer box is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, and the bottom end opening of the dustproof outer box is connected to the outer box through hole, The barrel of the mold shell is placed in the cavity of the dust-proof outer box; an inner box through hole is opened on the inner box placement plate, the top opening of the dust-proof outer box is connected to the inner box through hole, the circumference of the bottom opening of the dust-proof outer box is connected to the top surface of the outer box placement plate, the dust-proof outer box is connected to the blower through a dust suction pipe, and the dust in the dust-proof outer box is discharged through the dust suction pipe; the diameter of the dust-proof outer box is larger than the diameter of the outer box through hole, and the diameter of the dust-proof outer box is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the inner box through hole.
5. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positions of the inner box through hole and the outer box through hole correspond to and are connected, and the barrel of the mold shell passes through the inner box through hole; the dust-proof inner box is a hollow cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, and the barrel of the dust-proof inner box passes through the inner box through hole, and the bottom of the barrel of the dust-proof inner box is placed in the dust-proof outer box and the bottom end opening of the dust-proof inner box is connected to the hollow part of the dust-proof outer box; the diameter of the dust-proof inner box is smaller than the diameter of the dust-proof outer box; the dust-proof inner box is clamped in the The inner box is placed in the inner box through hole of the inner box placement plate; the barrel of the mold outer shell is placed in the cavity of the dust-proof inner box; the mouth of the thermos cup is exposed outside the dust-proof inner box; the dust generated by polishing the mouth of the thermos cup enters the dust-proof inner box along the outer wall of the mold outer shell, and enters the dust-proof outer box through the bottom opening of the dust-proof inner box, and is discharged through the dust suction pipe; a blocking panel is installed on the circumference of the opening at the top of the dust-proof inner box, and the blocking panel is used to prevent dust from escaping.
6. The vacuum flask mouth polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motor is installed on the bottom plate through the frame, and the horizontal slide of the cross slide is slidably connected with a horizontal slider, and the second motor drives the horizontal slider to perform linear motion along the length direction of the horizontal slide, and the length direction of the horizontal slide is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mold shell; the vertical slide of the cross slide is installed on the horizontal slider, and the vertical slide is slidably connected with a vertical slider, and the second motor drives the vertical slider to perform linear motion along the length direction of the vertical slide, and the length direction of the vertical slide is parallel to the axial direction of the mold shell; the mounting frame is installed on the vertical slider; when the horizontal slider slides to one end of the horizontal slide, the grinding head approaches the thermos cup, and when the horizontal slider slides to the other end of the horizontal slide, the grinding head moves away from the thermos cup, and according to the position of the mouth of the thermos cup, the position of the grinding head in the vertical direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the vertical slider on the vertical slide, so that the grinding head is flush with the mouth of the thermos cup in the vertical direction.
7. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension direction of the output end of the third motor is perpendicular to the length direction of the horizontal slide, and the extension direction of the output end of the third motor is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mold shell. The connecting shaft passes through the axis of the driven gear, and the connecting shaft rotates with the driven gear. The connecting member is a U-shaped member, and the two extending ends of the U-shaped member are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft. The bottom end of the U-shaped member is connected to the grinding head, and the connecting shaft drives the grinding head to swing in the vertical direction while rotating.
8. The vacuum flask mouth polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fourth motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and two through holes are provided from top to bottom on a surface of the sanding belt supporting plate close to the fourth motor, and a connecting shaft is inserted in each through hole, and a first O-shaped wheel is installed at one end of the connecting shaft in the upper through hole close to the fourth motor direction, and the other end is connected to the first sanding belt disk; the connecting shaft in the lower through hole is connected to the second sanding belt disk at one end away from the fourth motor direction; a tensioning wheel is also mounted on the sanding belt supporting plate, and a second O-shaped wheel is rotatably connected to the output end of the fourth motor, and an extending direction of the output end of the fourth motor is parallel to the length direction of the horizontal slide, the first O-shaped wheel, the tensioning wheel and the second O-shaped wheel are connected by the driving member, and when the fourth motor drives the second O-shaped wheel to rotate, the first O-shaped wheel and the tensioning wheel rotate synchronously; the first O-shaped wheel drives the first sanding belt disk to rotate through the connecting shaft.
9. The thermos cup mouth polishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the fourth motor is rotatably connected to a driving wheel, and when the fourth motor drives the second O-shaped wheel to rotate, the driving wheel rotates accordingly; a third guide wheel is also installed on the side of the driving wheel installed in the sand belt fixing frame, and the axis of the third guide wheel is parallel to the axis of the driving wheel; the third guide wheel is used to guide the sand belt; the guide wheel group includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, and the sand belt passes between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are used to guide the sand belt; the sand belt is transmission-connected between the first sand belt disk, the second sand belt disk, the grinding head, the guide wheel group and the driving wheel, and the fourth motor drives the driving wheel to rotate and drive the sand belt; the sand belt is wrapped around the surface of the grinding head.
10. The vacuum flask mouth polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sanding belt disc is used to drive the sanding belt that has been sanded, and the second sanding belt disc is used to drive the sanding belt that has not been sanded.