Outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum product production

Abstract

The utility model relates to outer surface polishing equipment for aluminum product production, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two fixing bins, the fixing bins are provided with fixing mechanisms, the fixing frame is provided with a polishing assembly, and the polishing assembly is provided with a polishing mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected with the front faces of the fixing bins, a ratchet wheel and a gear are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and fixing clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two fixing bins. According to the outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum product production, by arranging the fixing mechanism, aluminum products with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed through cooperation of a movable clamping plate and a fixed clamping plate when the outer surfaces of the aluminum products are ground, a ratchet wheel is limited through a pawl, movement of the movable clamping plate can be limited, and the aluminum products are fixed more stably; and the condition that the aluminum material deviates during polishing is reduced, and the polishing effect on the aluminum material is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material production, in particular to an outer surface grinding device used for aluminum material production. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a common material in our daily life. Aluminum is a building product made of aluminum and aluminum alloy. It is usually processed into castings, forgings, foils, plates, strips, tubes, rods and profiles, and then made through processes such as cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembly and coloring. Before using aluminum, it is usually necessary to grind the surface of the aluminum using grinding equipment.

[0003] For example, announcement number CN218639255U proposes a grinding device for aluminum processing, including a workbench, on which a grinding component for grinding aluminum and a placement table for carrying aluminum are installed; a bidirectional screw, which is horizontally rotatably installed in the workbench, two sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively threadedly installed on the threads of the bidirectional screw; a connecting rod, but the utility model cannot be adjusted according to the size and shape of the aluminum plate during use. When clamping and fixing aluminum materials of different thicknesses, the aluminum plate will be clamped and fixed unstable, causing the aluminum material to deviate during grinding, affecting the processing of the aluminum material. Therefore, an external surface grinding device for aluminum production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an external surface grinding equipment for aluminum production, which has the advantages of stable clamping, etc., and solves the problem that when clamping and fixing aluminum materials of different thicknesses, the aluminum plate is not firmly clamped, causing the aluminum material to shift during grinding, thus affecting the processing of the aluminum material.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outer surface grinding device for aluminum production, comprising a base, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, two fixing bins fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing mechanism provided on the fixing bin, and a grinding assembly provided on the fixing frame;

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the front face of the fixed bin, a ratchet and a gear are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, fixed clamps are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed bins, a tooth plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed bin, movable clamps are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two tooth plates, a baffle plate and a mounting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front face of the fixed bin, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front face of the fixed bin, a pawl is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate close to the pawl.

[0007] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the left side of a fixed frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable block, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the fixed frame, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and a grinding disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the front inner wall of the fixed bin, and a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the front of the tooth plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other, and the pawl is engaged with the ratchet wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a side of the pawl away from the baffle, and the pawl abuts against the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded through hole threadably connected to the threaded rod is provided inside the movable block, and a limiting through hole matching the size of the limiting rod is provided inside the movable block.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod passes through the fixing frame and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the fixing frame, and one end of the rotating rod passes through and extends to the inner side of the fixing bin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The outer surface grinding equipment used for aluminum production, by setting a fixing mechanism, can clamp and fix aluminum materials of different thicknesses through the cooperation of the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate when grinding the outer surface of the aluminum material, and the ratchet is restricted by the pawl, which can limit the movement of the movable clamping plate, so that the aluminum material is fixed more stably, the deviation of the aluminum material during grinding is reduced, and the grinding effect of the aluminum material is guaranteed.

[0015] 2. The outer surface grinding equipment used for aluminum production, by setting a grinding component, can drive the grinding disc to move horizontally and vertically when grinding the outer surface of the aluminum material, so as to facilitate the grinding of various parts of the aluminum surface and improve the grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 fixed frame, 3 motor, 4 movable block, 5 limit rod, 6 cylinder, 7 grinding disc, 8 threaded rod, 9 fixed bin, 10 fixed splint, 11 movable splint, 12 tooth plate, 13 spring, 14 rotating shaft, 15 ratchet, 16 gear, 17 baffle, 18 mounting plate, 19 rotating rod, 20 pawl. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, an outer surface grinding device for aluminum production includes a base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two fixing bins 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing bin 9, and a grinding assembly is arranged on the fixing frame 2.

[0022] The fixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 14 rotatably connected to the front of the fixed bin 9, a ratchet 15 and a gear 16 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 14, a fixed splint 10 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed bins 9, a tooth plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed bin 9, a slide groove is provided on the front inner wall of the fixed bin 9, a slider slidably connected to the slide groove is fixedly connected to the front of the tooth plate 12, the gear 16 and the tooth plate 12 are meshed with each other, and a movable splint is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two tooth plates 12 11. A baffle 17 and a mounting plate 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the fixed bin 9, and the pawl 20 abuts against the baffle 17. A rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed bin 9, and one end of the rotating rod 19 penetrates and extends to the inner side of the fixed bin 9. A pawl 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 19, and the pawl 20 is engaged with the ratchet 15. A spring 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 18 close to the pawl 20, and one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the pawl 20 away from the baffle 17.

[0023] It should be noted that by setting up a fixing mechanism, when grinding the outer surface of the aluminum material, the movable clamp 11 and the fixed clamp 10 can cooperate to clamp and fix the aluminum material of different thicknesses, and the pawl 20 limits the ratchet 15, which can limit the movement of the movable clamp 11, making the aluminum material more stably fixed, reducing the deviation of the aluminum material during grinding, and ensuring the grinding effect of the aluminum material.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1On the basis of the first embodiment, the grinding assembly includes a motor 3 fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixing frame 2, the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 8, one end of the threaded rod 8 passes through the fixing frame 2 and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the fixing frame 2, the outer side of the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected with a movable block 4, the interior of the movable block 4 is provided with a threaded through hole threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8, a limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the fixing frame 2, the interior of the movable block 4 is provided with a limiting through hole matched with the size of the limiting rod 5, the bottom of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 6, and the bottom of the cylinder 6 is fixedly installed with a grinding disc 7.

[0025] The tension of the spring 13 enables the pawl 20 to continuously engage with the ratchet 15 , restricting the movable splint 11 from moving upward, thereby ensuring the fixing effect on the aluminum material. The baffle 17 can restrict the position of the pawl 20 and prevent the pawl 20 from rotating.

[0026] It should be noted that, by providing a grinding assembly, the grinding disc 7 can be driven to move horizontally and vertically when grinding the outer surface of the aluminum material, so as to facilitate grinding of various parts of the surface of the aluminum material and improve the grinding efficiency.

[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0028] The outer surface grinding device for aluminum production can place the aluminum on two fixed clamps 10 when grinding the outer surface of the aluminum, and then rotate the rotating shaft 14 to drive the ratchet 15 to rotate, so that the tooth plate 12 meshing with the ratchet 15 slides in the slide groove through the slider, driving the movable clamp 11 to move downward, so that the movable clamp 11 squeezes the top of the aluminum, and the fixed clamp 10 and the movable clamp 11 cooperate to clamp and fix the aluminum. After the movable clamp 11 moves to the corresponding position, the ratchet 15 is clamped and restricted by the pawl 20 to reduce the movement of the movable clamp 11. To ensure the fixing effect of the aluminum material, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 3, and the movable block 4 is limited by the limit rod 5 to drive the movable block 4 to move horizontally, and then the cylinder 6 is started to drive the grinding disc 7 to move downward, so that the grinding disc 7 contacts the outer surface of the aluminum material to grind the aluminum material. After the processing is completed, the pawl 20 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 19, so that the pawl 20 no longer rotates the ratchet 15, and the movable splint 11 is moved upward by rotating the rotating shaft 14 in the opposite direction to cancel the restriction on the aluminum material, so that the polished aluminum material can be removed easily, which is convenient for users to use.

[0029] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outer surface grinding device for aluminum production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing bins (9), a fixing mechanism is provided on the fixing bins (9), and a grinding assembly is provided on the fixing frame (2); The fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (14) rotatably connected to the front face of the fixed bin (9); a ratchet (15) and a gear (16) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (14); fixed clamps (10) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed bins (9); a tooth plate (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed bin (9); a movable clamp (11) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two tooth plates (12); a baffle (17) and a mounting plate (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front face of the fixed bin (9); a rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the front face of the fixed bin (9); a pawl (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (19); and a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (18) close to the pawl (20).

2. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a motor (3) fixedly mounted on the left side of a fixed frame (2); the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (8); the outer side of the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to a movable block (4); a limit rod (5) is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the fixed frame (2); the bottom of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (6); and a grinding disc (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (6).

3. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the front inner wall of the fixed bin (9), and a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the front of the tooth plate (12).

4. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gear (16) and the toothed plate (12) are meshed with each other, and the pawl (20) is engaged with the ratchet wheel (15).

5. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to a side of the ratchet (20) away from the baffle (17), and the ratchet (20) abuts against the baffle (17).

6. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A threaded through hole threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8) is provided inside the movable block (4), and a limiting through hole matching the size of the limiting rod (5) is provided inside the movable block (4).

7. The outer surface grinding equipment for aluminum production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (8) passes through the fixing frame (2) and is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the fixing frame (2), and one end of the rotating rod (19) passes through and extends to the inner side of the fixing bin (9).

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