Four-station grooving machine
Through the design of the four-station slotting machine, automatic clamping and waste cleaning are achieved using fixing frames and vacuuming components, which solves the problems of cumbersome manual support and the impact of waste in the existing technology, and improves the stability and cleaning of the slotting process. Spend.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420727254.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing grooved opening device requires manual support for the wooden board before grooved, which is cumbersome, and a large amount of cutting waste is generated during grooved opening, which affects the placement of the wooden board and the operation of the equipment, and is inefficient in cleaning.
A four-station groove machine is designed, using a fixed frame, cylinder, motor, threaded rod, vacuum cleaner and other structures to realize automated clamping and waste cleaning. The clamping plate and connecting block fix the wooden board through slide rods and springs to ensure stability; the vacuum cover, exhaust fan, collection box and filter combine to clean up the waste and collect it in a centralized manner.
The automated grooved process of wooden boards is realized, the processing accuracy and efficiency are improved, the working environment is kept clean, and the impact of waste on equipment and personnel is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222270641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slotting equipment, in particular to a four-station slotting machine. Background Art
[0002] When processing wooden boards into finished furniture, in order to connect and assemble the individual wooden boards into a whole, it is necessary to groove the wooden boards. When using a groover to groove the wooden boards, in order to ensure stability, the wooden boards need to be fixed before groove cutting can begin.
[0003] However, the existing grooving device needs to be manually supported to the processing position before grooving, which is very cumbersome. In addition, a large amount of cutting waste will be generated during the grooving process and remain on the workbench, affecting the placement of the wooden board and the normal operation of the equipment. Workers need to manually clean it, and the cleaning efficiency is low, time-consuming and labor-intensive, so it needs to be improved. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a four-station grooving machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a four-station grooving machine, which aims to improve the problem that the prior art cannot solve the problem that grooving requires manual support to the processing position, which is very cumbersome, and a large amount of cutting waste is generated during the grooving process and remains on the workbench, affecting the placement of the wooden board and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The four-station slotting machine comprises a workbench, the upper part of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the lower part of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with four cylinders, the telescopic ends of the cylinders are fixedly installed with slotting tools, the upper part of the workbench is fixedly connected with two fixing seats, the left part of the front fixing seat is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the front fixing seat, a limiting rod is arranged inside the rear fixing seat, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate on the upper right side of the placing plate, two sliding rods are arranged on the inner left side of the placing plate, connecting blocks are arranged on the outside of the sliding rods, a spring is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod, the spring is arranged on the left part of the connecting block, the upper part of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and a dust suction component is arranged on the left side of the rear of the workbench.
[0007] Furthermore, the dust suction assembly includes a dust hood, which is arranged on the left side of the rear part of the workbench, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear part of the dust hood, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the interior of the workbench, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear part of the collecting box, the right part of the collecting box is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, a filter is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the collecting box, a collection box is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the collecting box, a slide plate is arranged on the outside of the collecting box, and a slide groove is opened on the lower side of the interior of the collecting box.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the front of the collection box.
[0011] Furthermore, brackets are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.
[0012] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to the front right side of the workbench.
[0013] Furthermore, a support base is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the dust hood, and the support base is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the workbench.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation between structures such as a fixed frame, a fixed seat, a motor, a threaded rod, a limit rod, a threaded block, a placement plate and a spring, the wooden board can be clamped using a clamping plate and a connecting block to ensure that the wooden board is firmly fixed during the grooving process, avoiding the problem of inaccurate processing caused by the movement or shaking of the wooden board, and realizing an automated grooving process, and the staff does not need to manually operate the grooving tool.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation among structures such as the dust hood, connecting pipe, exhaust fan, collection box, filter net, slide plate, collection box and slide groove, the waste chips generated in the grooving process can be cleaned by the dust hood and exhaust fan, the waste chips are sucked into the collection box and filtered through the filter net, and finally collected in the collection box, thereby keeping the working environment clean and reducing the impact of the waste chips on equipment and personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the four-station slotting machine proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate structure of the four-station slotting machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A side view of the four-station slotting machine proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of the four-station slotting machine proposed by the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Slotting tool; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Controller; 5. Workbench; 6. Bracket; 7. Collection box; 8. Placement plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Threaded block; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Motor; 14. Limit rod; 15. Spring; 16. Connecting block; 17. Slide rod; 18. Cylinder; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Dust hood; 21. Exhaust fan; 22. Pull handle; 23. Support base; 24. Slide plate; 25. Slide groove; 26. Filter; 27. Slider; 28. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0025] The four-station slotting machine includes a workbench 5, the upper part of the workbench 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 1, the lower part of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed with four cylinders 18, the telescopic ends of the cylinders 18 are fixedly installed with slotting tools 2, the upper part of the workbench 5 is fixedly connected to two fixed seats 3, the left part of the front fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the front fixed seat 3, a limit rod 14 is arranged inside the rear fixed seat 3, and a slider 27 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 14, The threaded rod 12 is externally threadedly connected with a threaded block 11, the threaded block 11 and the upper part of the slider 27 are fixedly connected with a placement plate 8, the upper right side of the placement plate 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 9, two slide bars 17 are arranged on the inner left side of the placement plate 8, the outer side of the slide bars 17 are each provided with a connecting block 16, the outer side of the slide bars 17 is provided with a spring 15, the spring 15 is arranged on the left part of the connecting block 16, the upper part of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 10, the front right side of the workbench 5 is fixedly connected with a controller 4, and the rear left side of the workbench 5 is provided with a dust collection component;
[0026] By pulling the clamping plate 10, the clamping plate 10 slides outside the sliding rod 17 through the connecting block 16, so that the connecting block 16 squeezes the spring 15, and the staff places the wooden board to be grooved on one side of the fixed plate 9 of the placement plate 8, and then loosens the clamping plate 10 so that the clamping plate 10 fixes the wooden board, which can effectively fix the wooden board and ensure that it will not move or shake during the groove opening process, which is beneficial to the processing accuracy and stability. The motor 13 is started through the controller 4, and the output end of the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 12 inside the fixed seat 3 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 drives the threaded block 11 to move, and the threaded block 11 drives the placement plate 8 to move. At the same time, the slider 27 inside the rear fixed seat 3 slides outside the limit rod 14 for limiting. When it moves to the specified position, the four cylinders 18 and the grooved tool 2 are started, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 18 drives the grooved tool 2 to move downward to groove the wooden board. The automated groove opening process can be realized, which improves production efficiency and consistency.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The dust collection assembly includes a dust collection hood 20, which is arranged on the left side of the rear part of the workbench 5. The rear part of the dust collection hood 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 19. A collection box 28 is arranged on the left side of the interior of the workbench 5. The connecting pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the collection box 28. The right part of the collection box 28 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 21. A filter screen 26 is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the collection box 28. A collection box 7 is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the collection box 28. A slide plate 24 is arranged on the outside of the collection box 7. A slide groove 25 is opened on the lower side of the interior of the collection box 28. A handle 22 is arranged on the front of the collection box 7.
[0028] By starting the motor 13, the placement plate 8 is driven to move to the left. When it moves to the front side of the dust hood 20, the exhaust fan 21 is started to vacuum. The waste chips during slotting are absorbed into the connecting pipe 19 through the dust hood 20, enter the collection box 28 through the connecting pipe 19, are filtered through the filter screen 26, and enter the collection box 7 for collection. By pulling the handle 22, the handle 22 slides through the slide slot 25 of the slide plate 24, and the collection box 7 slides out for centralized processing, thereby keeping the working environment clean and reducing the impact of waste chips on equipment and personnel.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The slide plate 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 25, the connecting block 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 17, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 5 are fixedly connected to the bracket 6, the lower part of the dust cover 20 is fixedly connected to the support base 23, and the support base 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear part of the workbench 5;
[0030] By sliding the slide plate 24 inside the slide groove 25, the collection box 7 can be slid out for centralized processing. By sliding the connecting block 16 outside the slide rod 17, the connecting block 16 can squeeze the spring 15. By setting the bracket 6, the workbench 5 is supported. By setting the support base 23, the dust hood 20 is fixed.
[0031] Working principle: When using this device, by pulling the clamping plate 10, the clamping plate 10 slides outside the slide rod 17 through the connecting block 16, so that the connecting block 16 squeezes the spring 15, and the staff places the wooden board to be grooved on one side of the fixing plate 9 of the placement plate 8, and then loosens the clamping plate 10, so that the clamping plate 10 fixes the wooden board, and starts the motor 13 through the controller 4, the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 12 inside the fixing seat 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 12 drives the threaded block 11 to move, and the threaded block 11 drives the placement plate 8 to move, and at the same time, the slider 27 inside the rear fixing seat 3 slides outside the limit rod 14 for limit, when the moving When it moves to the specified position, the four cylinders 18 and the slotting tool 2 are started. The cylinder 18 drives the slotting tool 2 to move downward to slot the wooden board. After the slotting is completed, the motor 13 is started again to drive the placement plate 8 to move to the left. When it moves to the front side of the dust hood 20, the exhaust fan 21 is started to vacuum. The waste chips during slotting are absorbed into the connecting pipe 19 through the dust hood 20, and enter the collection box 28 through the connecting pipe 19. They are filtered through the filter net 26 and collected in the collection box 7. By pulling the handle 22, the handle 22 slides through the slide slot 25 of the slide plate 24 to slide out the collection box 7 for centralized treatment.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A four-station slotting machine, comprising a workbench (5), characterized in that: The upper part of the workbench (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (1), the lower part of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly installed with four cylinders (18), the telescopic ends of the cylinders (18) are fixedly installed with slotting tools (2), the upper part of the workbench (5) is fixedly connected to two fixing seats (3), the left part of the front fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the front fixing seat (3), and a limiting rod (14) is arranged inside the rear fixing seat (3), and the outside of the limiting rod (14) is slidably connected to a slider (2 7), the external thread of the threaded rod (12) is connected to a threaded block (11), the upper part of the threaded block (11) and the sliding block (27) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (8), the upper right side of the placement plate (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9), two sliding rods (17) are arranged on the left side of the interior of the placement plate (8), the outside of the sliding rods (17) are each provided with a connecting block (16), the outside of the sliding rods (17) is provided with a spring (15), the spring (15) is arranged on the left side of the connecting block (16), the upper part of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (10), and a dust collection component is arranged on the left side of the rear of the workbench (5).
2. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection hood (20), the dust collection hood (20) is arranged on the left side of the rear part of the workbench (5), the rear part of the dust collection hood (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (19), a collection box (28) is arranged on the left side inside the workbench (5), the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the collection box (28), the right part of the collection box (28) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (21), a filter screen (26) is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the collection box (28), a collection box (7) is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the collection box (28), a slide plate (24) is arranged on the outside of the collection box (7), and a slide groove (25) is opened on the lower side of the interior of the collection box (28).
3. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide plate (24) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (25).
4. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (17).
5. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front portion of the collection box (7) is provided with a handle (22).
6. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the workbench (5) are fixedly connected with brackets (6).
7. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (4) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the workbench (5).
8. The four-station slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the dust hood (20) is fixedly connected to a support base (23), and the support base (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear part of the workbench (5).