Efficient aramid fiber non-woven cloth continuous production line

By using double-sided PE film and heating composite treatment on the aramid weft-free fabric production line, the problems of low production efficiency and glue adhesion in the existing technology are solved, and efficient aramid weft-free fabric production line operation is achieved.

CN222271327UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BEIJING ZHONGBANG RONGSHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420741245.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aramid weft-free fabric production line is inefficient during the production process and a large amount of glue is attached to the composite device, which affects the production efficiency.

Method used

An efficient aramid weft-free continuous production line was designed, and the film-coated aramid fibers were installed on the upper and lower sides to cover the PE film with the glued PE film, and combined with the electric heating roller and air outlet pipe of the heating composite device. Extrusion composite and drying treatment achieves effective glue removal and rapid material drying.

Benefits of technology

Through double-sided covering PE film and heating composite treatment, the production efficiency of aramid weft-free cloth is significantly improved, the problem of glue adhering to the surface of the composite device is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the production line is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient aramid fiber non-woven cloth continuous production line which comprises a creel and a creel, a yarn separating frame is fixedly installed on one side of the creel, a yarn laying device is rotatably installed on one side of a tensioner, a glue spreading roller is rotatably installed on one side of a first guide roller, and a glue dipping box is fixedly installed below the glue spreading roller. A film placing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the supporting rack, a film laying guide roller is rotationally installed on one side of a film placing roller, a heating composite device is arranged below the film laying guide roller, one end of an air conveying pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and an air blower is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe. The device has the advantages that PE films are laid on the upper face and the lower face of the glued aramid fiber through the film placing rollers at the two ends of the film placing frame respectively, glue is prevented from being attached to the heating and compounding device in the extrusion and compounding process, drying and compounding are conducted at the same time in the aramid non-woven fabric production process through blowing of the heating and compounding device and the air blower, and the production efficiency is improved. And the production efficiency of the production line is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of composite machinery, in particular to an efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Aramid non-woven fabric is a flexible composite material of unidirectionally arranged para-aramid fibers. It uses imported ultra-high-strength aramid fibers as raw materials, and is made by applying special equipment technology and environmentally friendly aramid special matrix through precision technology. The product has the characteristics of light weight, flexibility, flatness, and density, and has excellent comprehensive performance. It can be used to make various high-end soft bulletproof vests, bulletproof and impact-resistant helmets, bulletproof shields, public safety equipment, transportation safety packaging, protective devices for vehicles, ships, and aircraft, explosion-proof devices, military armor, etc. The product has the characteristics of light weight, flexibility, flatness, and density, and has excellent comprehensive performance. It can be used to make various high-end soft bulletproof vests, bulletproof and impact-resistant helmets, bulletproof shields, public safety equipment, transportation safety packaging, protective devices for vehicles, ships, and aircraft, explosion-proof devices, military armor, etc.

[0003] In the production process of the aramid non-woven fabric production line in the prior art, the aramid non-woven fabric is usually coated with glue first, then laminated and then heated and dried. This production method not only makes the production efficiency of the aramid non-woven fabric slow, but also causes a large amount of glue to adhere to the laminating device during lamination, which needs to be cleaned, affecting the production efficiency of the aramid non-woven fabric production line. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an efficient aramid non-woven fabric continuous production line to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0005] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0006] A high-efficiency aramid non-weft cloth continuous production line comprises a creel, a wire separation frame is fixedly installed on one side of the creel, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the wire separation frame, a tensioner is fixedly installed on one end of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a wire laying device is rotatably installed on one side of the tensioner, a guide roller one is rotatably installed on one side of the wire laying device, a glue coating roller is rotatably installed on one side of the guide roller one, a glue dipping box is fixedly installed below the glue coating roller, a guide roller two is rotatably installed on one side of the glue dipping box, a film placing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the supporting frame, film placing rollers are rotatably installed on both ends of the film placing frame, a film laying guide roller is rotatably installed on one side of the film placing roller, a heating compound device is arranged below the film laying guide roller, an air supply pipe is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the air supply pipe, one end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, and a blower is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to collect the aramid non-woven fabric after production and forming, a cooling roller is rotatably installed on one side of the heating and compounding device, a winding roller is rotatably installed on the end of the supporting frame, a driven wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the winding roller, a transmission belt is slidably installed on the driven wheel, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting frame, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft of the transmission motor, the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the driving wheel through the transmission belt on the surface, the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the transmission motor, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel and the winding roller to rotate through the transmission belt to collect the composite cooled aramid non-woven fabric.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to achieve simultaneous drying and compounding of aramid fiber and PE film, the heating compounding device is composed of a plurality of electric heating rollers arranged up and down. The aramid fiber and PE film to be compounded are placed in the arrangement gap of the electric heating rollers, so that the electric heating rollers squeeze them and generate heat themselves at the same time, so that the glue during compounding is gradually dried.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to achieve drying and cooling of the aramid non-woven fabric, the air outlet pipe is fixedly installed under the heating and compounding device and the cooling roller respectively. The wind blown out by the air outlet pipe dries the aramid non-woven fabric during heating and compounding. When the aramid non-woven fabric is transmitted to the cooling roller, the wind blown out by the air outlet pipe under the cooling roller quickly cools the aramid non-woven fabric.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to provide raw materials for the production of aramid non-woven fabric, aramid fibers are wound and installed on one side surface of the creel.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to realize the compounding of the aramid fiber after the glue coating, the surfaces of the film-releasing rollers at both ends of the film-releasing frame are wound with PE films, and the PE films are covered on the surfaces of the aramid fiber after the glue coating to perform extrusion compounding.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to guide the PE film at the upper and lower ends of the film rack, a film laying groove is opened on the surface of the supporting frame, a conveying rod is fixedly installed in the film laying groove, and film laying guide rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying rod. The PE film is guided by the rotatably installed film laying guide rollers.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. PE film is laid on both the upper and lower surfaces of the aramid fiber after glue coating through the film placing rollers installed at the upper and lower ends of the film placing frame, and the glue on the surface of the aramid fiber is laminated and covered to prevent the glue from adhering to the surface of the heating compounding device when the heating compounding device squeezes and compounds the aramid fiber.

[0015] 2. When the aramid fiber and PE film are extruded and compounded by the heating compounding device, they are heated at the same time, and then blown and dried through the air outlet pipe below during compounding, so that the extrusion compounding and drying of the aramid non-woven fabric can be carried out simultaneously, which greatly improves the production efficiency of the aramid non-woven fabric production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of an efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of an efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a back view of an efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of an efficient continuous production line for aramid non-woven fabric according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Yarn rack; 2. Wire separation rack; 3. Support frame; 4. Tensioner; 5. Wire laying device; 6. Guide roller 1; 7. Glue coating roller; 8. Glue dipping box; 9. Guide roller 2; 10. Film laying rack; 11. Film laying roller; 12. Film laying guide roller; 13. Heating and compounding device; 14. Air pipe; 15. Air outlet pipe; 16. Air inlet pipe; 17. Blower; 18. Cooling roller; 19. Winding roller; 20. Driven wheel; 21. Transmission belt; 22. Transmission motor; 23. Driving wheel; 24. Aramid fiber; 25. PE film; 26. Film laying trough; 27. Conveying rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an efficient aramid non-weft fabric continuous production line, comprising a creel 1 for winding aramid fibers 24, a wire splitting frame 2 fixedly mounted on one side of the creel 1 for splitting the aramid fibers 24; a support frame 3 fixedly mounted on one side of the wire splitting frame 2, a tensioner 4 fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the support frame 3 for increasing the tension of the aramid fibers 24; a wire laying device 5 rotatably mounted on one side of the tensioner 4 for flattening and conveying the aramid fibers 24; a guide roller 6 rotatably mounted on one side of the wire laying device 5, a glue coating roller 7 rotatably mounted on one side of the guide roller 6 for applying glue to the aramid fibers 24, a glue dipping box 8 fixedly mounted below the glue coating roller 7, a water-based adhesive placed in the glue dipping box 8, the water volatilization speed of the adhesive is fast, and the aramid fibers 24 are conveniently bonded quickly; a guide roller 9 rotatably mounted on one side of the glue dipping box 8, a film placing frame 10 fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 3, the film placing frame 10 A pair of film-laying rollers 11 are rotatably installed at both ends of the support frame 3 for winding and placing a PE film 25, and a film-laying guide roller 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the two film-laying rollers 11. A film-laying groove 26 is opened on the surface of the support frame 3, and a conveying rod 27 is fixedly installed in the film-laying groove 26. The two film-laying guide rollers 12 are rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying rod 27; a heating composite device 13 is provided below the film-laying guide rollers 12, and the heating composite device 13 is composed of a plurality of electric heating rollers arranged up and down, and the aramid fiber 24 with the PE film 25 laid is placed in the installation gap of the electric heating roller, which is used to heat the aramid fiber 24 and the PE film 25 while extruding and compounding; a pair of air pipes 14 are fixedly installed inside the support frame 3, and an air outlet pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the air pipe 14 for blowing air to the surface of the support frame 3, and an air inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe 14, and a blower 17 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 16 for injecting gas into the air pipe 14.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4A plurality of cooling rollers 18 are rotatably mounted on one side of the heating and compounding device 13 for rapid cooling of the composite aramid non-woven fabric; a winding roller 19 is rotatably mounted on the end of the supporting frame 3 for winding and collecting the cooled aramid non-woven fabric; a driven wheel 20 is fixedly mounted on one end of the winding roller 19, a transmission belt 21 is slidably mounted on the driven wheel 20, a transmission motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting frame 3, a driving wheel 23 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft of the transmission motor 22, the driven wheel 20 is connected to the driving wheel 23 through the transmission belt 21 on the surface, the driving wheel 23 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 22, and the driving wheel 23 is driven by the transmission belt 21 The driven wheel 20 and the winding roller 19 are driven to rotate; the two air pipes 14 in the support extrusion are fixedly installed below the heating compounding device 13 and the cooling roller 18 respectively, and the wind blown out through the air outlet pipe 15 dries the aramid non-woven fabric during heating and compounding. When the aramid non-woven fabric is transmitted to the cooling roller 18, the wind blown out from the air outlet pipe 15 below the cooling roller 18 quickly cools the aramid non-woven fabric; aramid fiber 24 is wound and installed on the surface of one side of the yarn frame 1, which is used to provide raw materials for the production of aramid non-woven fabric; PE film 25 is wound and installed on the surface of the film rollers 11 at both ends of the film frame 10, which is used to provide PE film 25 on the upper and lower surfaces before the aramid fiber 24 is compounded.

[0026] Working principle: After the aramid fiber 24 on the yarn frame 1 is separated by the wire separation frame 2, the tension is increased by the tensioner 4, and then it is neatly arranged and transmitted through the wire laying device 5. The arranged aramid fiber 24 is guided and transmitted by the guide roller 1 6 to the bottom of the glue coating roller 7. After being soaked and coated with the water-based adhesive in the dipping box 8, it is transmitted to one side of the heating and compounding device 13 through the guide roller 2 9. The film-laying rollers 11 on the upper and lower sides of the aramid fiber 24 guide and transmit the PE film 25 to the upper and lower sides of the glue-coated fiber through the film-laying guide roller 12 on one side to cover the aramid fiber 24. After the film-laying is completed, the aramid fiber 24 and the PE film 25 are squeezed and compounded by the heating and compounding device 13 to form an aramid non-woven fabric. The thermal composite device 13 itself heats the aramid fabric. When the aramid fabric moves to above the air outlet pipe 15 on the surface of the support frame 3, the blower 17 blows air into the air supply pipe 14 through the air inlet pipe 16. The air supply pipe 14 injected with gas blows and dries the heated aramid fabric above through the air outlet pipe 15. The dried aramid fabric is conveyed to the cooling roller 18, and the aramid fabric is cooled by blowing through the air outlet pipe 15 under the cooling roller 18 to complete the composite production of the aramid fabric. After the transmission motor 22 at the bottom of the support frame 3 is started, it drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate. The driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 20 and the winding roller 19 at the end of the support frame 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 21, and the produced aramid fabric is wound and collected.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An efficient continuous production line for aramid non-woven fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a yarn frame (1), a wire dividing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the yarn frame (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the wire dividing frame (2), a tensioner (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the support frame (3), a wire laying device (5) is rotatably mounted on one side of the tensioner (4), a guide roller (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the wire laying device (5), a glue coating roller (7) is rotatably mounted on one side of the guide roller (6), a glue dipping box (8) is fixedly mounted below the glue coating roller (7), a guide roller (9) is rotatably mounted on one side of the glue dipping box (8), and the guide roller (10) is rotatably mounted on one side of the guide roller (10). A film placing frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the support frame (3), and film placing rollers (11) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the film placing frame (10), and a film laying guide roller (12) is rotatably mounted on one side of the film laying roller (11), and a heating composite device (13) is provided below the film laying guide roller (12). An air supply pipe (14) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (3), and an air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air supply pipe (14), and one end of the air supply pipe (14) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (16), and a blower (17) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (16).

2. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling roller (18) is rotatably mounted on one side of the heating composite device (13); a winding roller (19) is rotatably mounted on the end of the support frame (3); a driven wheel (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the winding roller (19); a transmission belt (21) is slidably mounted on the driven wheel (20); a transmission motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (3); a driving wheel (23) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft of the transmission motor (22); and the driven wheel (20) is transmission-connected to the driving wheel (23) via a transmission belt (21) on the surface.

3. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating composite device (13) is composed of a plurality of electric heating rollers arranged in an up-and-down manner.

4. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (15) is fixedly installed below the heating compound device (13) and the cooling roller (18) respectively.

5. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: Aramid fibers (24) are wound and installed on one side surface of the creel (1).

6. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the film placing rollers (11) at both ends of the film placing frame (10) are both wound with PE films (25).

7. The efficient continuous production line of aramid non-woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A film laying groove (26) is formed on the surface of the supporting frame (3), a conveying rod (27) is fixedly installed in the film laying groove (26), and the film laying guide rollers (12) are rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying rod (27).