Hydrometeorological monitoring device
By adopting floating plates, balance blocks and electric telescopic rod structures on the hydrological meteorological monitoring device, the problems of stability of the device under strong winds and waves and adjustment of the angle of the solar panel are solved, and higher stability and power generation efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421618101.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hydrological meteorological monitoring devices are prone to tilt during strong winds and waves, and the inclination angle of solar panels is difficult to adjust, resulting in a decrease in service life and a decrease in power generation efficiency.
The floating plate and balance block structure are adopted, combined with electric telescopic rods and connectors, to achieve angle adjustment of the solar panel, and counterweight anchors and warning lights are installed at the four corners of the floating plate to improve stability and visibility.
The stability and balance of the device under strong winds and waves is improved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved by adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222272291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrology and meteorology, in particular to a hydrology and meteorology monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] Hydrometeorological monitoring is the continuous and systematic observation and analysis of hydrological conditions and meteorological elements in nature through a series of scientific instruments and technical means, in order to assess and predict the water cycle, weather conditions and their impact on the environment and human activities.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the bottom of the traditional hydrological and meteorological monitoring device adopts a single chain and a counterweight anchor. When strong winds and waves occur, the device is prone to tipping over, thereby damaging the monitoring mechanism on the device and reducing its service life. In addition, the optimal tilt angle is different in different latitudes. The solar panels on most hydrological and meteorological monitoring devices are not easy to adjust the angle, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the bottom of the traditional hydrological and meteorological monitoring device adopts a single chain and a counterweight anchor, the device is easy to topple over when strong winds and waves occur, thereby damaging the monitoring mechanism on the device and reducing its service life; and the optimal tilt angle is different in different latitudes, and the solar panels on most hydrological and meteorological monitoring devices are not easy to adjust the angle, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device, comprising: a floating board, a floating ball is fixedly installed at the bottom of the floating board, a balance block is fixedly installed at the four corners of the floating board, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of multiple balance blocks, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of multiple connecting rods, a chain is fixedly connected inside the multiple connecting rings, and a counterweight anchor is fixedly installed at the bottom of multiple chains, and also includes:
[0006] A fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top center of the floating board, and a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly installed inside the fixing frame near the upper end.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting shafts are movably sleeved with solar panels, and the lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the plurality of solar panels are fixedly mounted with connectors 1.
[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the solar panel can be connected to the electric telescopic rod through connector 1, so that the angle thereof can be adjusted.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the inner center of the fixing frame, and connector 2 is fixedly installed on four sides of the fixing rod.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the fixing rod facilitates the installation of the connector 2, and an electric telescopic rod is movably embedded inside the connector 2.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of the connectors 2 are movably embedded with electric telescopic rods, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at the other end of the plurality of the electric telescopic rods.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connector one through the connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, the plurality of connection blocks are movably embedded in the interior of the connector 1, and a meteorological monitor is provided inside the fixing frame.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the meteorological monitor can monitor the hydrological meteorology.
[0015] Preferably, a warning light is provided on the top of each of the plurality of balancing blocks.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the warning light can increase the visibility of the monitoring device and prevent ships from colliding with it.
[0017] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and a wind speed and direction monitor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rod.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the wind speed and wind direction monitor can detect the wind speed and wind direction in the monitoring area.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, the device is placed in the waters that need to be monitored, and balance blocks are fixedly installed at the four corners of the floating board. The balance blocks can improve the stability of the device. The top of the balance block is fixedly connected to a chain through a connecting rod, and the bottoms of multiple chains are fixedly installed with counterweight anchors. The four counterweight anchors are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the floating board. When encountering strong winds and waves, the stability and balance can be better improved to prevent the device from tilting and being damaged. A warning light is fixedly installed on the top of the balance block to prevent ships from colliding with it. A meteorological monitor and a wind speed and direction monitor are respectively arranged on the top and inside of the fixing frame to perform hydrological and meteorological monitoring.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, a solar panel is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing frame, and the solar panel can convert light energy into electrical energy for use by the meteorological monitor and the wind speed and direction monitor. The solar panel can be adjusted, and the electric telescopic rod can be used to push the solar panel to rotate on the outer surface of the connecting shaft. A connector 1 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the solar panel, and the electric telescopic rod is movably embedded in the inside of the connector 2. The electric telescopic rod pushes the solar panel to be adjusted through the connecting block, and the inclination angle of the solar panel is adjusted according to different latitudes, which can maximize the direct exposure of sunlight and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device proposed for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the hydrological and meteorological monitoring device;
[0026] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Floating board; 101. Balance block; 102. Warning light; 103. Connecting rod; 104. Floating ball; 105. Chain; 106. Counterweight anchor; 107. Fixed frame; 108. Solar panel; 109. Mounting rod; 110. Wind speed and direction monitor; 111. Electric telescopic rod; 112. Fixed rod; 113. Connector 2; 114. Weather monitor; 115. Connecting shaft; 116. Connecting ring; 117. Connector 1; 118. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a hydrological and meteorological monitoring device, comprising: a floating board 1, a floating ball 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the floating board 1, balance blocks 101 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the floating board 1, connecting rods 103 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of multiple balance blocks 101, connecting rings 116 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of multiple connecting rods 103, chains 105 are fixedly connected inside the multiple connecting rings 116, and counterweight anchors 106 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of multiple chains 105; a meteorological monitor 114 is arranged inside a fixed frame 107; warning lights 102 are arranged on the tops of multiple balance blocks 101; a mounting rod 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 107, and a wind speed and direction monitor 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod 109.
[0032] In this embodiment, the device is placed in the waters that need to be monitored, and balance blocks 101 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the floating board 1. The balance blocks 101 can improve the stability of the device. The top of the balance block 101 is fixedly connected to a chain 105 through a connecting rod 103, and the bottoms of multiple chains 105 are fixedly installed with counterweight anchors 106. Four counterweight anchors 106 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the floating board 1. When encountering strong winds and waves, the stability and balance can be better improved to prevent the device from tilting and being damaged. A warning light 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the balance block 101 to prevent ships from colliding with it. A meteorological monitor 114 and a wind speed and direction monitor 110 are respectively arranged on the top and inside of the fixing frame 107 to perform hydrological and meteorological monitoring.
[0033] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the fixing frame 107 is fixedly installed at the top center of the floating board 1, and a plurality of connecting shafts 115 are fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 107 near the upper end, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting shafts 115 are movably sleeved with solar panels 108; a connector 117 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the plurality of solar panels 108; a fixing rod 112 is fixedly installed at the inner center of the fixing frame 107, and a connector 2 113 is fixedly installed on the four sides of the fixing rod 112; an electric telescopic rod 111 is movably embedded inside the plurality of connectors 2 113, and a connecting block 118 is fixedly installed at the other ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 111; and a plurality of connecting blocks 118 are movably embedded inside the connector 1 117.
[0034] In this embodiment, a solar panel 108 is provided on the outer surface of the fixing frame 107. The solar panel 108 can convert light energy into electrical energy for use by the meteorological monitor 114 and the wind speed and direction monitor 110. The solar panel 108 can be adjusted. The electric telescopic rod 111 can push the solar panel 108 to rotate on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 115. A connector 117 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the solar panel 108. The electric telescopic rod 111 is movably embedded in the inside of the connector 2 113. The electric telescopic rod 111 pushes the solar panel 108 to adjust through the connecting block 118. The inclination angle of the solar panel 108 is adjusted according to different latitudes, which can maximize the direct exposure of sunlight and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
[0035] Working principle: When in use, the device is placed in the waters that need to be monitored. Balance blocks 101 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the floating board 1. The balance blocks 101 can improve the stability of the device. The top of the balance block 101 is fixedly connected to a chain 105 through a connecting rod 103. The bottoms of multiple chains 105 are fixedly installed with counterweight anchors 106. The four counterweight anchors 106 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the floating board 1. When encountering strong winds and waves, the stability and balance can be better improved to prevent the device from tilting and being damaged. A warning light 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the balance block 101 to prevent ships from colliding with it. A meteorological monitor 114 and a wind speed and direction monitor 110 are respectively arranged on the top and inside of the fixing frame 107 to monitor the water. For meteorological monitoring, a solar panel 108 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed frame 107. The solar panel 108 can convert light energy into electrical energy for use by the meteorological monitor 114 and the wind speed and direction monitor 110. The solar panel 108 can be adjusted, and the electric telescopic rod 111 can push the solar panel 108 to rotate on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 115. A connector 117 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the solar panel 108, and the electric telescopic rod 111 is movably embedded in the inside of the connector 2 113. The electric telescopic rod 111 pushes the solar panel 108 to adjust through the connecting block 118. The inclination angle of the solar panel 108 is adjusted according to different latitudes to maximize the direct exposure to sunlight and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. Hydrological and meteorological monitoring equipment, including: A floating board (1), wherein a floating ball (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the floating board (1), balancing blocks (101) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the floating board (1), a plurality of balancing blocks (101) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of balancing blocks (101), a connecting rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods (103), a connecting ring (116) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of connecting rods (103), a chain (105) is fixedly connected to the insides of the plurality of connecting rings (116), and a counterweight anchor (106) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of chains (105), characterized in that it further comprises: The fixing frame (107) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the floating board (1), and a plurality of connecting shafts (115) are fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame (107) near the upper end.
2. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting shafts (115) are movably sleeved with solar panels (108), and the lower ends of the opposite surfaces of the plurality of solar panels (108) are all fixedly mounted with connectors 1 (117).
3. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (112) is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the fixing frame (107), and connector 2 (113) is fixedly mounted on four sides of the fixing rod (112).
4. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (111) is movably embedded in the interior of each of the plurality of connectors 2 (113), and a connecting block (118) is fixedly mounted on the other end of each of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (111).
5. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The plurality of connection blocks (118) are movably embedded in the interior of the first connector (117), and a meteorological monitor (114) is arranged inside the fixing frame (107).
6. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light (102) is provided on the top of each of the plurality of balancing blocks (101).
7. The hydrological and meteorological monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (109) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (107), and a wind speed and direction monitor (110) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rod (109).