Automatic retracting and releasing hook for boat

Through the design of the automatic retracting and releasing device, the automatic removal of ropes is achieved by using the meshing connection of the drive motor and gear, which solves the problem of rope removal difficulties in manual operation and harsh environments, and improves the safety performance and stability of the device.

CN222273886UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIANGSU CHUNTIAN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323393446.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing boat retracting and retracting device requires manual operation of rope removal, and the rope is not easy to remove in harsh climates, resulting in insufficient safety performance and working stability.

Method used

Design an automatic retracting and decoupling device, which drives the rotating shaft and gears to mesh the gears and the limiting rods to mesh and connect the ropes to automatically fall off, and reduce the collision between the hook and the decoupling body through the connecting rod and the limiting rod. .

Benefits of technology

Automatic rope removal is realized, the safety performance of the device is improved and the working stability in harsh climates is reduced, and the damage to the hook is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic retractable unhooking hook for ships and boats, which comprises an unhooking hook body, a connecting hole, a groove, a connecting rod, a motor box, a fixing block, a hook, a limiting block, a driving motor, a clamping groove, a rotating shaft, a placing groove, a gear, a limiting rod and clamping teeth, the connecting hole is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the unhooking hook body, and the groove is formed in the unhooking hook body. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the unhooking body, a motor box is fixedly installed at one end of the unhooking body, a fixing block is arranged in the groove, a hook is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the motor box, and a clamping groove is formed in the groove. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the driving motor, a containing groove is formed in the hook, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a limiting rod is movably connected into the containing groove, and clamping teeth are formed in the limiting rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for lifting operations, in particular to an automatic retractable and unhooking hook for boats. Background Art

[0002] The lifting operation at sea is to use the launching and retracting mechanism to lower the small boat from the mother ship to the sea surface, and then release the unhooking device to make the small boat detach from the connection of the launching and retracting mechanism, or fasten the small boat on the sea surface through the unhooking device and then retract it to the mother ship. Since the launching and retracting process needs to be completed under the disturbance of waves, there are high requirements for the safety performance of the unhooking device and its working stability under severe weather conditions.

[0003] However, since the retracting and releasing device cannot automatically retract the rope, it is often necessary to manually remove the rope, and the rope is hung in the hook, and due to gravity, it is difficult to remove the rope from the hook.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and an automatic retractable and unhooking hook for boats is provided. The structure has a reasonable design. The rotating shaft is driven by a driving motor, so that the gear can also rotate, and the gear is meshed with the teeth of the limit rod, so that the rope inside the hook can automatically fall off. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an automatic retractable unhooking device for boats.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic retractable unhooking device for boats comprises: an unhooking body, a connecting hole, a groove, a connecting rod, a motor box, a fixing block, a hook, a limiting block, a driving motor, a slot, a rotating shaft, a placement slot, a gear, a limiting rod, and a locking tooth. The connecting hole is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the unhooking body, a groove is provided inside the unhooking body, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one end of the unhooking body, a motor box is fixedly installed on one end of the unhooking body, a fixing block is provided inside the groove, a hook is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing block, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inside of the motor box, a slot is provided inside the groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one end of the driving motor, a placement slot is provided inside the hook, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the placement slot is movably connected to the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is provided with a locking tooth.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting hole has the same size as that of the decoupling body and passes through the interior of the decoupling body, and the groove has the same size as that of the decoupling body and is arranged inside the decoupling body.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the limiting block, the unhooking body, the groove and the interior of the fixing block, and the motor box is arranged at an end away from the connecting hole and is interconnected with the unhooking body.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the fixing block is smaller than the size of the groove and is arranged inside the groove. The number of the limiting blocks is set to two groups and they are arranged at one end of the unhooking body.

[0011] Preferably, the slot is arranged at an end away from the driving motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the inside of the unhooking body and the fixing block and is interconnected with the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting rod passes through the interior of the hook and is interconnected with the fixing block, and the number of the locking teeth is set to be several and is meshed with the gear.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rotating shaft is driven by a driving motor, so that the gear can also rotate, and the gear is meshed and connected with the teeth of the limit rod, so that the rope inside the hook can automatically fall off, and through the setting of the connecting rod and the limit rod, the fixed block can swing left and right inside the unhooking body, thereby reducing the hook touching the unhooking body, thereby reducing damage caused by impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of an automatic retractable and unhooking hook for boats proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of an automatic retractable unhooking device for boats proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a top view of an automatic retractable and unhooking hook for boats.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Unhooking body; 2. Connecting hole; 3. Groove; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Motor box; 6. Fixing block; 7. Hook; 8. Limiting block; 9. Driving motor; 10. Slot; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Placement slot; 13. Gear; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Card tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] An automatic retractable unhooking device for boats comprises: an unhooking body 1, a connecting hole 2, a groove 3, a connecting rod 4, a motor box 5, a fixing block 6, a hook 7, a limiting block 8, a driving motor 9, a clamping groove 10, a rotating shaft 11, a placement groove 12, a gear 13, a limiting rod 14, and a locking tooth 15. The outer wall of the unhooking body 1 is fixedly installed with the connecting hole 2, the interior of the unhooking body 1 is provided with a groove 3, one end of the unhooking body 1 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 4, one end of the unhooking body 1 is fixedly installed with the motor box 5, the interior of the groove 3 is provided with a fixing block 6, one end of the fixing block 6 is fixedly installed with the hook 7, the outer wall of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly installed with the limiting block 8, the interior of the motor box 5 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 9, the interior of the groove 3 is provided with a clamping groove 10, one end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 11, the interior of the hook 7 is provided with a placement groove 12, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed with a gear 13, the interior of the placement groove 12 is movably connected with the limiting rod 14, and the interior of the limiting rod 14 is provided with a locking tooth 15.

[0023] Specifically, the connection hole 2 has the same size as that of the dehooking body 1 and penetrates the interior of the dehooking body 1 , and the groove 3 has the same size as that of the dehooking body 1 and is disposed inside the dehooking body 1 .

[0024] Specifically, the connecting rod 4 passes through the limiting block 8 , the unhooking body 1 , the groove 3 and the fixing block 6 , and the motor box 5 is located at an end away from the connecting hole 2 and is interconnected with the unhooking body 1 .

[0025] Specifically, the size of the fixing block 6 is smaller than that of the groove 3 and is disposed inside the groove 3 . The number of the limiting blocks 8 is set to two groups and are disposed at one end of the unhooking body 1 .

[0026] Specifically, the slot 10 is disposed at an end away from the driving motor 9 , and the rotating shaft 11 passes through the inside of the unhooking body 1 and the fixing block 6 , and is connected to the slot 10 .

[0027] Specifically, the limiting rod 14 passes through the interior of the hook 7 and is connected to the fixing block 6 . The number of the latching teeth 15 is set to be several and is meshed with the gear 13 .

[0028] Working principle and process: first, assemble the unhooking body 1 using the connecting hole 2, and pass the connecting rod 4 through the fixed block 6 and the limit block 8, so that the fixed block 6 is assembled with the unhooking body 1, and use the driving motor 9 to drive the rotating shaft 11 and the gear 13 to engage the latching teeth 15 inside the limit rod 14, and retract the limit rod 14 out of the placement groove 12, and then rotate the driving motor 9 in the opposite direction, so that the rotating shaft 11 and the gear 13 extend the limit rod 14, thereby extending it into the placement groove 12 to limit the rope.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic retractable hook for boats, comprising: A hook body (1), a connecting hole (2), a groove (3), a connecting rod (4), a motor box (5), a fixing block (6), a hook (7), a limiting block (8), a driving motor (9), a slot (10), a rotating shaft (11), a placement slot (12), a gear (13), a limiting rod (14), and a locking tooth (15), characterized in that: the outer wall of the hook body (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting hole (2), the inside of the hook body (1) is provided with a groove (3), one end of the hook body (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (4), one end of the hook body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor box (5), and the inside of the groove (3) is provided with a connecting hole (2). A fixing block (6) is provided at the part, a hook (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing block (6), a limiting block (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (4), a driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted inside the motor box (5), a clamping groove (10) is provided inside the groove (3), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving motor (9), a placement groove (12) is provided inside the hook (7), a gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), a limiting rod (14) is movably connected inside the placement groove (12), and a clamping tooth (15) is provided inside the limiting rod (14).

2. The automatic retractable unhooking device for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the connection hole (2) is the same as that of the decoupling body (1), and passes through the interior of the decoupling body (1); the size of the groove (3) is the same as that of the decoupling body (1), and is arranged inside the decoupling body (1).

3. The automatic retractable unhooking device for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (4) passes through the limiting block (8), the decoupling body (1), the groove (3) and the interior of the fixing block (6); the motor box (5) is arranged at an end away from the connecting hole (2) and is interconnected with the decoupling body (1).

4. The automatic retractable unhooking device for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the fixing block (6) is smaller than the size of the groove (3) and is arranged inside the groove (3). The number of the limiting blocks (8) is set to two groups and are arranged at one end of the unhooking body (1).

5. The automatic retractable unhooking device for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the clamping slot (10) is arranged at an end away from the driving motor (9), and the rotating shaft (11) passes through the interior of the decoupling body (1) and the fixing block (6), and is interconnected with the clamping slot (10).

6. The automatic retractable unhooking device for boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (14) passes through the interior of the hook (7) and is interconnected with the fixing block (6); the number of the latch teeth (15) is set to be a plurality and they are meshedly connected with the gear (13).