Osmanthus fragrans extracting solution water-oil separation equipment
By designing a water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract liquid including evaporation components, cooling pipelines and water collection components, the tank body heating and condensation water sealing technology has solved the problems of maintenance and large land area of existing equipment, and achieved high efficiency Water-oil separation and essential oil collection are suitable for large-scale production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421000201.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing osmanthus extract preparation equipment is not suitable for large-scale production, especially centrifugal equipment is difficult to maintain and cover a large area. The rotary evaporator is inconvenient to operate under high-temperature vacuum, making it difficult to achieve efficient water-oil separation.
A water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract liquid including evaporation assembly, cooling pipeline and water collection assembly was designed. Water vapor condensation was generated by heating the tank body, and water sealing and multi-layer condensation were achieved using condensation water to collect osmanthus essential oil, and water collection tank Conduct water collection and export.
It realizes stable heating at high temperature and good sealing water and oil separation, ensures condensation and collection of osmanthus raw material steam and preservation of essential oils, simplifies equipment maintenance, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Smart Images
Figure CN222274500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water-oil separation equipment, and in particular relates to water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract. Background Art
[0002] Osmanthus extract is a natural plant extract extracted from osmanthus. It has a wide range of uses and application prospects, including beverages, dairy products, baking, candy, jelly, cold drinks and other products, as well as anti-aging cosmetics and other fields.
[0003] Osmanthus extract has many functions and effects. First, it contains rich natural aroma components, which can provide unique aroma and taste for food and beverages. Secondly, osmanthus extract also has certain health functions, such as promoting digestion, relieving stress, improving sleep, etc. In addition, it can also be used in cosmetics, which has the effects of skin revitalization, anti-aging, prevention and treatment of hair loss and acne.
[0004] As consumers' demand for health and natural products continues to increase, the market demand for osmanthus extract is also expanding. In the process of preparing osmanthus extract, fresh osmanthus or dried osmanthus can be used as raw materials, and osmanthus fermentation liquid or water extract can be obtained by adding deionized water, cellulase and other enzymatic processes, and then centrifuging, filtering and other steps. However, centrifugal equipment has moving parts and daily maintenance is difficult. Therefore, it is only used in laboratory analysis equipment and places where the floor space needs to be reduced, and is not applicable in large-scale production. Another method is to use a rotary evaporator to perform dry distillation at a specific temperature and vacuum degree, so that the osmanthus cell fluid is precipitated and forms steam, and the osmanthus extract is obtained after condensation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a water-oil separation device for osmanthus extract, which heats the bottom of the tank body, and the generated water vapor enters the cooling pipe for condensation. At the same time, the condensed water is used for water sealing, so that the tank body is dry distilled at a specific temperature and vacuum degree, so that the osmanthus cell fluid is precipitated and forms steam, and the excess water is collected by a water collecting tank, and the osmanthus extract is obtained after condensation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A water-oil separation device for sweet osmanthus extract comprises an evaporation component, a cooling pipeline and a water collection component, wherein the evaporation component comprises a tank body and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is closed on the tank body, a support plate is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a feed inlet is arranged on the tank cover, and a feed inlet is closed on the feed inlet; the water collection component comprises a water collection tank and a valve, wherein the valve is connected to the bottom of the water collection tank; the cooling pipeline is formed by sequentially connecting an air guide pipe, a buffer pipe and a cooling pipe, wherein the air guide pipe is in an inverted V-shaped structure, and one end of the air guide pipe connected to the tank cover is located at The horizontal plane is higher than the horizontal plane where the other end of the air guide pipe is located. The air guide pipe is also connected to a reverse pipe, and the other end of the reverse pipe is connected to the tank body. The reverse pipe is provided with a downward water storage bend pipe; the buffer pipe has a zigzag structure, one end of the buffer pipe opens upward and is connected to the air guide pipe, and the other end of the buffer pipe opens downward and is connected to the cooling pipe; the cooling pipe has an S-shaped structure, and the cooling pipe includes at least two groups of pipe bends, one end of the cooling pipe opens upward and is connected to the buffer pipe, and the other end of the cooling pipe opens downward and is connected to the water collecting tank.
[0008] The osmanthus extract water-oil separation equipment adopts this structure. In order to realize the evaporation of osmanthus raw materials at high temperature to separate steam, the osmanthus raw materials are placed in a can body, and the can body is plugged into a heating device. In order to fix the can body, a support plate for hanging is provided on the outer wall of the can body to ensure that the lower half of the can body can be kept on the heating device. In order to facilitate feeding and taking out of materials, a can cover is provided at the upper end opening of the can body, and a feed port is provided on the can cover for adding auxiliary materials during operation, and the feed cover on the feed port is used to cover and seal the feed port.
[0009] In order to be able to guide out and condense the steam released by the osmanthus raw materials steamed in the can body, a cooling pipeline is set up, which is divided into an air guide pipe, a buffer pipe and a cooling pipe, which are connected in sequence. The first generated water vapor enters the air guide pipe first, and the inverted V-shaped elbow at the top of the air guide pipe can play a preliminary cooling role. The water vapor will hit the elbow, and the condensed water after the preliminary cooled water vapor condenses will adhere to one end of the inclined pipe. The condensed water can flow down along the pipe wall at the other end of the air guide pipe and enter the zigzag pipe of the buffer pipe. The gradually accumulated condensed water will form the first layer of water seal in the buffer pipe to achieve a certain vacuum degree, and when the water vapor When the gas is continuously generated and enters the buffer tube, it will be compressed to the first layer of water seal in the buffer tube. In order to maintain the pressure, a part of the water vapor can re-enter the tank body through the reverse pipe, and the condensed water accumulated in the water storage bend pipe is used for one-way blocking. The excess water vapor will pass through the first layer of water seal and enter the S-shaped cooling tube. Since the cooling tube includes at least two sets of pipe bends, multiple sets of pipe bends can perform multiple condensed water seals. Enough condensed water accumulated will eventually be pressed into the water collecting tank for collection, and the water will be discharged through the valve, so that the water vapor precipitated by the osmanthus raw material can be condensed and collected, and the remaining osmanthus essential oil can be stored in the tank body to achieve water-oil separation.
[0010] Furthermore, the evaporation component also includes a pressure gauge, which is arranged on the top of the tank cover; the water collecting component also includes a liquid level tube, which is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the liquid level tube are respectively connected to the water collecting tank, and the outer wall of the liquid level tube is made of transparent material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the lower half of the tank body can be fixed on the heating device by the setting of the support plate, ensuring that the heating process can be continuous and stable, and the sealing inside the tank body is maintained by the setting of the tank cover, and the auxiliary materials are placed through the feeding port. The generated water vapor can be preliminarily condensed on the buffer tube, and the generated condensed water realizes the first layer of water seal in the buffer tube, and the subsequent water vapor is cooled in the cooling tube, and condensed and multi-layered water seals are performed in multiple groups of pipe bends. Sufficient condensed water is finally pressed into a water collecting tank for collection, and the water is discharged through a valve, so that the water vapor precipitated by the osmanthus raw material is condensed and collected, and the remaining osmanthus essential oil is stored in the tank body, realizing water-oil separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Among them: 1. Evaporation component; 11. Tank body; 111. Support plate; 12. Tank cover; 121. Feed port; 122. Feed cover; 13. Pressure gauge; 2. Cooling pipe; 21. Air guide pipe; 211. Reverse pipe; 212. Water storage elbow; 22. Buffer pipe; 23. Cooling pipe; 231. Pipe elbow; 3. Water collection component; 31. Water collection tank; 32. Valve; 33. Liquid level pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a water-oil separation device for osmanthus extract comprises an evaporation component 1, a cooling pipeline 2 and a water collecting component 3, wherein the evaporation component 1 comprises a tank body 11 and a tank cover 12, wherein the tank cover 12 is covered on the tank body 11, and a support plate 111 is provided on the outer wall of the tank body 11, and a feed inlet 121 is provided on the tank cover 12, and a feed inlet cover 122 is covered on the feed inlet 121; the water collecting component 3 comprises a water collecting tank 31 and a valve 32, wherein the valve 32 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank 31; the cooling pipeline 2 is formed by sequentially connecting an air guide pipe 21, a buffer pipe 22 and a cooling pipe 23, wherein the air guide pipe 21 is an inverted V-shaped structure, and the air guide pipe 21 is connected to the tank cover 12 The horizontal plane at one end of the air pipe 21 is higher than the horizontal plane at the other end of the air pipe 21, and the air pipe 21 is also connected to a reverse pipe 211, the other end of the reverse pipe 211 is connected to the tank body 11, and the reverse pipe 211 is provided with a downward water storage bend 212; the buffer pipe 22 is in a zigzag structure, one end of the buffer pipe 22 opens upward and is connected to the air pipe 21, and the other end of the buffer pipe 22 opens downward and is connected to the cooling pipe 23; the cooling pipe 23 is in an S-shaped structure, and the cooling pipe 23 includes at least two groups of pipe bends 231, one end of the cooling pipe 23 opens upward and is connected to the buffer pipe 22, and the other end of the cooling pipe 23 opens downward and is connected to the water collecting tank 31.
[0018] Furthermore, the evaporation component 1 also includes a pressure gauge 13, which is arranged on the top of the tank cover 12; the water collecting component 3 also includes a liquid level tube 33, which is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the liquid level tube 33 are respectively connected to the water collecting tank 31, and the outer wall of the liquid level tube 33 is made of transparent material.
[0019] Description of the working method of this utility model:
[0020] The osmanthus extract water-oil separation device adopts this structure, in order to realize the evaporation of osmanthus raw materials at high temperature to separate steam, the osmanthus raw materials are placed in a can body 11, and the can body 11 is plugged into a heating device. In order to fix the can body 11, a support plate 111 for hanging is provided on the outer wall of the can body 11 to ensure that the lower half of the can body 11 can be kept on the heating device. In order to facilitate feeding and taking out of materials, a can cover 12 is provided at the upper end opening of the can body 11, and a feed port 121 is provided on the can cover 12 for adding auxiliary materials during operation, and a feed cover 122 on the feed port 121 is used to cover and seal the feed port 121.
[0021] In order to be able to guide out and condense and recover the steam released by the sweet osmanthus raw materials steamed in the tank body 11, a cooling pipe 2 is set, and the cooling pipe 2 is divided into an air guide pipe 21, a buffer pipe 22 and a cooling pipe 23 which are connected in sequence. The water vapor generated first enters the air guide pipe 21 first, and the inverted V-shaped elbow at the top of the air guide pipe 21 can play a preliminary cooling role. The water vapor will hit the elbow, and the condensed water after the preliminary cooled water vapor condenses will adhere to one end of the inclined pipe. The condensed water can flow down along the pipe wall at the other end of the air guide pipe 21 and enter the zigzag pipe of the buffer pipe 22. The gradually accumulated condensed water will realize the first layer of water seal in the buffer pipe 22, which is used to achieve a certain vacuum degree, and as the water vapor continues to When it is generated and enters the buffer tube 22, it will be compressed to the first layer of water seal in the buffer tube 22. In order to maintain the pressure, a part of the water vapor can re-enter the tank body 11 through the reverse tube 211, and the condensed water accumulated in the water storage bend 212 is blocked in one direction. The excess water vapor will pass through the first layer of water seal and enter the S-shaped cooling tube 23. Since the cooling tube 23 includes at least two groups of pipe bends 231, multiple groups of pipe bends 231 can perform multiple condensed water seals. Enough condensed water accumulated will eventually be pressed into the water collecting tank 31 for collection, and the water will be discharged through the valve 32, so that the water vapor precipitated by the osmanthus raw material is condensed and collected, and the remaining osmanthus essential oil is stored in the tank body 11, realizing water-oil separation.
[0022] A pressure gauge 13 is provided at the top of the tank cover 12 for real-time monitoring of the gas pressure in the tank body 11 so that the tank cover 12 can be opened promptly when pressure relief is required. The liquid level tube 33 connected to the outside of the water collecting tank 31 is used to detect the water level of condensed water in the water collecting tank 31 in real-time. The upper and lower ends of the liquid level tube 33 are respectively connected to the water collecting tank 31. When the water level gradually rises, the condensed water will also enter the liquid level tube 33, so that the liquid level of the condensed water is displayed on the side wall of the liquid level tube 33.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the lower half of the tank body 11 can be fixed on the heating device by the setting of the support plate 111, ensuring that the heating process can be continuous and stable, and the sealing inside the tank body 11 is maintained by the setting of the tank cover 12, and the auxiliary materials are placed through the feeding port 121, and the generated water vapor can be preliminarily condensed on the buffer tube 22, and the generated condensed water realizes the first layer of water seal in the buffer tube 22, and the subsequent water vapor is cooled in the cooling tube 23, and condensed and multi-layered water seals are performed in multiple groups of pipe bends 231, and sufficient condensed water is finally pressed into the water collecting tank 31 for collection, and the water is discharged through the valve 32, so that the water vapor precipitated by the osmanthus raw material is condensed and collected, and the remaining osmanthus essential oil is stored in the tank body 11, so as to realize water-oil separation.
[0024] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water-oil separation device for osmanthus extract, characterized in that: It includes an evaporation component, a cooling pipeline and a water collecting component, the evaporation component includes a tank body and a tank cover, the tank cover is closed on the tank body, the outer wall of the tank body is provided with a support plate, the tank cover is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is covered with a feeding cover; the water collecting component includes a water collecting tank and a valve, and the valve is connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank; the cooling pipeline is formed by connecting an air guide pipe, a buffer pipe and a cooling pipe in sequence, the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the tank cover, and the other end of the cooling pipe is connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank.
2. The water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube is in an inverted V-shaped structure, and the horizontal plane at which one end of the air guide tube connected to the tank cover is located is higher than the horizontal plane at which the other end of the air guide tube is located.
3. The water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air guide pipe is also connected with a reverse pipe, the other end of which is connected to the tank body, and the reverse pipe is provided with a downward water storage bend pipe.
4. The water-oil separation device for osmanthus extract according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The buffer tube is in a zigzag structure, one end of the buffer tube opens upward and is connected to the air guide tube, and the other end of the buffer tube opens downward and is connected to the cooling tube.
5. The water-oil separation device for osmanthus extract according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling pipe is in an S-shaped structure and includes at least two groups of pipe bends. One end of the cooling pipe opens upward and is connected to the buffer pipe, and the other end of the cooling pipe opens downward and is connected to the water collecting tank.
6. The water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation component also includes a pressure gauge, which is arranged on the top of the tank cover.
7. The water-oil separation equipment for osmanthus extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting component also includes a liquid level tube, which is vertically arranged. The upper and lower ends of the liquid level tube are respectively connected to the water collecting tank, and the outer side wall of the liquid level tube is made of transparent material.