Slope anchor rod construction angle controller

By designing the slope anchor construction angle controller, the positioning sleeve and adjustment mechanism are used to achieve precise control of the anchor angle, which solves the problem of difficulty in maintaining the perpendicularity of the drilling equipment and the slope surface, and improves construction efficiency and structural quality.

CN222275478UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ROAD & BRIDGE INT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421084966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the roadbed TBS protection construction, it is difficult for the drilling equipment to remain perpendicular to the slope, resulting in the anchor bolt penetration angle that cannot be effectively controlled, affecting the construction progress and overall structure effect.

Method used

A slope anchor construction angle controller is designed, including a fixing plate, an adjustment mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The angle adjustment of the anchor is achieved through the positioning sleeve, sector teeth, transmission gear and adjustment wheel, and through the support arm and oblique shovel Ensure the stability of the fixing plate and avoid offset.

Benefits of technology

The precise control of the anchor bolt drilling angle is achieved, the anchor bolt bias is avoided, the construction efficiency and progress are improved, and the quality of the TBS protective structure is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a slope anchor rod construction angle controller, which belongs to the field of building construction equipment and comprises a fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism. A supporting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the fixing plate, and a U-shaped mounting seat is mounted at the top of the supporting frame; the positioning sleeve is rotatably mounted in the U-shaped mounting seat, when the adjusting wheel is shaken, the transmission gear is driven to rotate through the transmission rod, the transmission gear rotates to drive the fan-shaped gear in meshed connection to rotate along with the transmission gear, and therefore the positioning sleeve is driven to rotate along with the transmission gear through the fan-shaped gear. The positioning sleeve rotates to drive the anchor rod in the positioning sleeve to achieve angle adjustment of the elevation angle, so that the driving angle of the anchor rod can be controlled in the anchor rod construction process, and the situation that the construction progress is affected by deviation of the anchor rod is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a slope anchor construction angle controller. Background Art

[0002] Roadbed TBS protection is widely used because of its lower cost than other forms of protection, fast construction speed, good protection and environmental protection. However, since the protective anchor rods need to be drilled on the slope, it is difficult to ensure that the drilling equipment is perpendicular to the slope during the drilling process, resulting in construction errors. The construction errors will cause changes in the force of the anchor rods and make grouting difficult, thereby affecting the overall effect and service life of the TBS protective structure. Among them, a device for controlling the drilling angle of the TBS protective anchor rods on the roadbed slope with the application number "CN202222819256.8" is disclosed. A positioning rod is constructed by a support rod perpendicular to the slope. When drilling, the drilling equipment is close to the positioning rod, thereby effectively ensuring the verticality of the drilling equipment and the slope. The reserved sleeve is plugged into the support rod and the connecting sleeve is plugged into the connecting rod, which can achieve quick connection and quick disassembly, effectively improving the construction efficiency. However, the device still has certain shortcomings when used: since the slope flatness of the anchor rod is different during the construction process, it is necessary to adjust the anchor rod insertion angle. The device does not have a structure for adjusting the positioning ring angle, which makes it impossible to effectively control the insertion angle when the anchor rod is driven, resulting in the anchor rod being deviated, affecting the construction progress. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope anchor construction angle controller to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the anchor driving angle needs to be adjusted due to the different slope flatness during the anchor construction process. The device does not have a structure for adjusting the angle of the positioning ring, which makes it impossible to effectively control the driving angle when the anchor is driven, resulting in the anchor being driven off-center, affecting the construction progress.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope anchor construction angle controller, comprising a fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism;

[0005] Wherein: a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the fixed plate, a U-shaped mounting seat is installed on the top of the support frame, a positioning sleeve is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped mounting seat, and the anchor rod is inserted inside the positioning sleeve;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a sector-shaped tooth rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat, the sector-shaped tooth is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning sleeve, the bottom of the sector-shaped tooth is meshedly connected with a transmission gear, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the middle of the transmission gear, and an adjustment wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod;

[0007] The fixing mechanism comprises a support arm hinged around the fixing plate, one end of the support arm is fixedly mounted with an oblique shovel, and the oblique shovel faces the ground.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat is provided with a dust cover, the dust cover is arranged outside the sector-shaped teeth, the surface of the sector-shaped teeth is engraved with scale lines, and the surface of the dust cover is provided with arc-shaped holes corresponding to the scale lines.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model: an indicator arrow is provided on the surface of the dust cover at the top of the arc-shaped hole, and the indicator arrow corresponds to the scale line.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the support arm consists of a mounting sleeve and a movable arm, the mounting sleeve is arranged on the surface of the movable arm, the surfaces of the mounting sleeve and the movable arm are both provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are inserted and connected with fixing rods.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a thread groove is provided on the surface of the transmission rod, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the thread groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: an anti-skid standing plate is installed on the surface of the fixed plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model: handles are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The positioning sleeve is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped mounting seat. When the adjusting wheel is shaken, the transmission gear is driven to rotate through the transmission rod. The rotation of the transmission gear drives the meshing sector teeth to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the positioning sleeve to rotate accordingly through the sector teeth. The rotation of the positioning sleeve drives the internal anchor rod to adjust the elevation angle, so that the driving angle of the anchor rod can be controlled during the anchor rod construction process to avoid the deviation of the anchor rod and affect the construction progress;

[0016] (2) Through the fixing mechanism, when the fixing plate is placed on the slope, the support arm is pulled to drive the inclined shovel to be placed on the ground. The inclined shovel extends into the ground to form resistance and plays a fixing role, so as to avoid the displacement of the fixing plate during the construction process and affect the anchor construction angle. The support arm is composed of a mounting sleeve and a movable arm. The movable arm is movably installed inside the mounting sleeve and can be telescopically adjusted, so that the length of the support arm can be adjusted according to the site, so that the inclined shovel can be placed on a suitable ground. After the movable arm is pulled and adjusted inside the mounting sleeve, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing holes opened on the surface of the movable arm and the mounting sleeve, so as to play a fixing role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. supporting frame; 3. U-shaped mounting seat; 4. positioning sleeve; 5. adjusting mechanism; 51. sector teeth; 52. transmission gear; 53. transmission rod; 54. adjusting wheel; 6. fixing mechanism; 61. supporting arm; 611. mounting sleeve; 612. movable arm; 613. fixing hole; 614. fixing rod; 62. oblique shovel; 7. dust cover; 71. arc hole position; 8. scale line; 9. indicator arrow; 10. locking nut; 11. anti-slip standing plate; 12. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A slope anchor construction angle controller comprises: a fixing plate 1, an adjusting mechanism 5 and a fixing mechanism 6; a support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the fixing plate 1, a U-shaped mounting seat 3 is mounted on the top of the supporting frame 2, a positioning sleeve 4 is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped mounting seat 3, and the anchor is inserted inside the positioning sleeve 4;

[0024] See also Figure 3 The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a sector tooth 51 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat 3, the sector tooth 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning sleeve 4, the bottom of the sector tooth 51 is meshedly connected with a transmission gear 52, a transmission rod 53 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear 52, and an adjustment wheel 54 is fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod 53.

[0025] During specific use: when the adjusting wheel 54 is shaken, the transmission gear 52 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 53, and the rotation of the transmission gear 52 drives the meshing sector teeth 51 to follow the rotation, thereby driving the positioning sleeve 4 to follow the rotation through the sector teeth 51, and the rotation of the positioning sleeve 4 drives the internal anchor rod to achieve the angle adjustment of the elevation angle, so that the driving angle of the anchor rod can be controlled during the anchor rod construction process.

[0026] See also Figure 4 The fixing mechanism 6 includes a support arm 61 hinged around the fixing plate 1, and an oblique shovel 62 is fixedly installed at one end of the support arm 61, and the oblique shovel 62 faces the ground. The support arm 61 is composed of a mounting sleeve 611 and a movable arm 612. The mounting sleeve 611 is mounted on the surface of the movable arm 612. The surfaces of the mounting sleeve 611 and the movable arm 612 are both provided with fixing holes 613, and a fixing rod 614 is inserted and connected inside the fixing hole 613.

[0027] During specific use: after the fixed plate 1 is placed on the slope, the support arm 61 is pulled to drive the oblique shovel 62 to be placed on the ground. The oblique shovel 62 extends into the ground to form resistance and plays a fixing role, so as to avoid the fixed plate 1 from being offset during the construction process and affecting the anchor construction angle. The support arm 61 is composed of a mounting sleeve 611 and a movable arm 612. The movable arm 612 is movably mounted inside the mounting sleeve 611 and can be telescopically adjusted, so that the length of the support arm 61 is adjusted according to the site, so that the oblique shovel 62 can be placed on a suitable ground. After the movable arm 612 is pulled and the adjustment inside the mounting sleeve 611 is completed, the fixing rod 614 is inserted into the fixing hole 613 opened on the surface of the movable arm 612 and the mounting sleeve 611, so as to play a fixing role.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 A dust cover 7 is provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat 3, and the dust cover 7 is provided on the outside of the sector-shaped tooth 51. The surface of the sector-shaped tooth 51 is engraved with scale lines 8, and an arc-shaped hole position 71 is opened on the surface of the dust cover 7 corresponding to the scale line 8. An indicator arrow 9 is provided on the surface of the dust cover 7 at the top of the arc-shaped hole position 71, and the indicator arrow 9 corresponds to the scale line 8.

[0029] During specific use: the outer wall cover of the U-shaped mounting seat 3 is provided with a dust cover 7, which plays a protective role to prevent dust from entering the gear and affecting normal use. The surface of the sector tooth 51 is engraved with scale lines 8, and the surface of the dust cover 7 is provided with arc-shaped holes 71 for easy observation of the scale lines 8. When the transmission gear 52 drives the sector tooth 51 to rotate, the scale lines 8 on the surface of the sector tooth 51 follow the movement. At this time, the change of the scale can be observed through the indicating arrow 9, so as to know the change of the angle adjusted by the positioning sleeve 4, which is convenient for controlling the anchor construction.

[0030] See also Figure 3A thread groove is formed on the surface of the transmission rod 53, and a locking nut 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the thread groove.

[0031] During specific use: a threaded groove is provided on the surface of the transmission rod 53, and a locking nut 10 is connected to the surface of the threaded groove. When the adjusting wheel 54 drives the transmission rod 53 to rotate, the transmission gear 52 can be driven to rotate to adjust the angle of the positioning sleeve 4. After the adjustment is completed, the locking nut 10 is tightened to keep the transmission rod 53 fixed to prevent the gear from rotating and affecting the anchor construction.

[0032] See also Figure 1 A non-slip standing plate 11 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 1.

[0033] When used specifically: an anti-skid standing plate 11 is installed on the surface of the fixing plate 1. When performing anchor construction, a person can stand on the anti-skid standing plate 11 to make adjustments to ensure the driving angle of the anchor.

[0034] See also Figure 1 Handles 12 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the fixing plate 1 .

[0035] When in use, the handles 12 installed at both ends of the fixing plate 1 facilitate the lifting device to move.

[0036] When the adjusting wheel 54 is shaken, the transmission gear 52 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod 53, and the rotation of the transmission gear 52 drives the meshing sector teeth 51 to follow the rotation, thereby driving the positioning sleeve 4 to follow the rotation through the sector teeth 51, and the rotation of the positioning sleeve 4 drives the internal anchor rod to achieve the angle adjustment of the elevation angle, so that the driving angle of the anchor rod can be controlled during the anchor rod construction process.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for technical personnel in the field to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope anchor construction angle controller, characterized in that: include: A fixing plate (1), a support frame (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the fixing plate (1), a U-shaped mounting seat (3) being mounted on the top of the support frame (2), a positioning sleeve (4) being rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped mounting seat (3), and the anchor rod being inserted into the positioning sleeve (4); An adjusting mechanism (5), the adjusting mechanism (5) comprising a sector tooth (51) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat (3), the sector tooth (51) being fixedly connected to one side of the positioning sleeve (4), a transmission gear (52) being meshedly connected at the bottom of the sector tooth (51), a transmission rod (53) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear (52), and an adjusting wheel (54) being fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission rod (53); The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a support arm (61) hinged around the fixing plate (1), and an inclined shovel (62) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support arm (61), and the inclined shovel (62) faces the ground.

2. A slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the U-shaped mounting seat (3) is provided with a dust cover (7), and the dust cover (7) is arranged outside the sector-shaped teeth (51). The surface of the sector-shaped teeth (51) is engraved with scale lines (8), and the surface of the dust cover (7) is provided with arc-shaped holes (71) corresponding to the scale lines (8).

3. A slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: An indicating arrow (9) is provided on the surface of the dust cover (7) at the top of the arc-shaped hole (71), and the indicating arrow (9) corresponds to the scale line (8).

4. A slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm (61) is composed of a mounting sleeve (611) and a movable arm (612); the mounting sleeve (611) is sleeved on the surface of the movable arm (612); the surfaces of the mounting sleeve (611) and the movable arm (612) are both provided with fixing holes (613); and a fixing rod (614) is inserted and connected inside the fixing hole (613).

5. The slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove is formed on the surface of the transmission rod (53), and a locking nut (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the thread groove.

6. A slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip standing plate (11) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate (1).

7. A slope anchor construction angle controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (12) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the fixing plate (1).